Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).
Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Senn N and Garay RP | Regulation of Na+ and K+ contents in rat thymocytes. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2546433 |
Livio M et al. | Role of platelet-activating factor in primary hemostasis. | 1988 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2837916 |
Khoury J and Langleben D | Platelet-activating factor stimulates lung pericyte growth in vitro. | 1996 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8780000 |
Haller H et al. | Endothelin increases [Ca2+]i, protein phosphorylation, and O2-. production in human alveolar macrophages. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1662920 |
Widdicombe JH et al. | Release of cyclooxygenase products from primary cultures of tracheal epithelia of dog and human. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2514604 |
Suematsu M et al. | In vivo visualization of oxidative changes in microvessels during neutrophil activation. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8096123 |
Xie J et al. | Dissociation of TNF-alpha from endotoxin-induced nitric oxide and acute-phase hypotension. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9249487 |
MartÃnez-Salgado C et al. | Involvement of phospholipase A2 in gentamicin-induced rat mesangial cell activation. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9249592 |
Olson NC et al. | Role of platelet-activating factor and eicosanoids during endotoxin-induced lung injury in pigs. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2163217 |
Gaboury JP et al. | Molecular mechanisms involved in superoxide-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in vivo. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7908174 |
Kubes P et al. | Platelet-activating factor-induced mucosal dysfunction: role of oxidants and granulocytes. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1647676 |
Sasaki T et al. | Platelet-activating factor increases platelet-dependent glycoconjugate secretion from tracheal submucosal gland. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2692465 |
Sirén AL and Feuerstein G | Effects of PAF and BN 52021 on cardiac function and regional blood flow in conscious rats. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2546449 |
Brock TA and Gimbrone MA | Platelet activating factors alters calcium homeostasis in cultured vascular endothelial cells. | 1986 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3717361 |
Kubes P et al. | Leukocyte-induced vascular protein leakage in cat mesentery. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1684268 |
Gozal D et al. | Platelet-activating factor modulates cardiorespiratory responses in the conscious rat. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9688699 |
Harris NR and Granger DN | Mechanisms underlying enhanced capillary filtration induced by platelet-activating factor. | 1996 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8769743 |
Reinhardt PH et al. | Monosodium urate crystals promote neutrophil adhesion via a CD18-independent and selectin-independent mechanism. | 1996 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8772427 |
Halonen M et al. | Anatomic basis for species differences in peripheral lung strip contraction to PAF. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2382734 |
Suzuki M et al. | Continuous binding of the PAF molecule to its receptor is necessary for the long-term aggregation of platelets. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9458712 |
Neuwirth R et al. | Extra- and intracellular metabolism of platelet-activating factor by cultured mesangial cells. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2705543 |
Kinnula VL et al. | Release of reactive oxygen species by guinea pig tracheal epithelial cells in vitro. | 1992 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1616055 |
Gao Y et al. | PAF induces relaxation of pulmonary arteries but contraction of pulmonary veins in the ferret. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7653635 |
Owen CA et al. | Cytokines regulate membrane-bound leukocyte elastase on neutrophils: a novel mechanism for effector activity. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9124593 |
Wood JG et al. | Gastric microvascular actions of platelet-activating factor: role of leukocytes. | 1992 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1550241 |
Badr KF et al. | Glomerular responses to platelet-activating factor in the rat: role of thromboxane A2. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2912165 |
Gallin EK | Evidence for a Ca-activated inwardly rectifying K channel in human macrophages. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2750892 |
Wallace JL et al. | Endothelin has potent ulcerogenic and vasoconstrictor actions in the stomach. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2650567 |
Beyer AJ et al. | PAF and CD18 mediate neutrophil infiltration in upper gastrointestinal tract during intra-abdominal sepsis. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9724257 |
Handa RK et al. | Platelet-activating factor is a renal vasodilator in the anesthetized rat. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2360650 |
Eakes AT and Olson MS | Regulation of endothelin synthesis in hepatic endothelial cells. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9696707 |
Kanwar S et al. | Nitric oxide synthesis inhibition increases epithelial permeability via mast cells. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8141295 |
Perico N et al. | Platelet-activating factor alters glomerular barrier size selectivity for macromolecules in rats. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1713421 |
Wang J and Dunn MJ | Platelet-activating factor mediates endotoxin-induced acute renal insufficiency in rats. | 1987 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2827506 |
Kornecki E and Ehrlich YH | Diminished responsiveness of human platelets to platelet-activating factor during pregnancy. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2396687 |
Sun X et al. | P-selectin-deficient mice are protected from PAF-induced shock, intestinal injury, and lethality. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9252509 |
Saito M et al. | Association of granular exocytosis with Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels in human eosinophils. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9252535 |
Rainger GE et al. | Endothelial-borne platelet-activating factor and interleukin-8 rapidly immobilize rolling neutrophils. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9038929 |
Bradley LM et al. | Circulatory effects of PAF-acether in newborn piglets. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2912183 |
Dobrowsky RT et al. | Effect of SRI 63-675 on hemodynamics and blood PAF levels during porcine endotoxemia. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2035668 |
Chang SW et al. | Tumor necrosis factor-induced lung injury is not mediated by platelet-activating factor. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2801951 |
Mózes T et al. | Platelet-activating factor: an endogenous mediator of mesenteric ischemia-reperfusion-induced shock. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2802004 |
Hines KL et al. | PAF increases hepatic vascular resistance and glycogenolysis in vivo. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1848410 |
Kubes P et al. | Platelet-activating factor-induced microvascular dysfunction: role of adherent leukocytes. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2301577 |
Chang SW et al. | Beneficial effect of a platelet-activating factor antagonist, WEB 2086, on endotoxin-induced lung injury. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2301603 |
Pique JM et al. | Influence of morphine or capsaicin pretreatment on rat gastric microcirculatory response to PAF. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2316650 |
Koyama S et al. | Bradykinin stimulates bronchial epithelial cells to release neutrophil and monocyte chemotactic activity. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7631812 |
Martins MA et al. | Release of tachykinins by histamine, methacholine, PAF, LTD4, and substance P from guinea pig lungs. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1722649 |
Huang Q et al. | Neutrophil-dependent augmentation of PAF-induced vasoconstriction and albumin flux in coronary arterioles. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9746460 |
Johnson A et al. | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha primes pulmonary hemodynamic response to N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1656789 |