Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Thrombocytosis D013922 4 associated lipids
Toxemia D014115 3 associated lipids
Vitamin D Deficiency D014808 13 associated lipids
Duodenal Ulcer D004381 12 associated lipids
Angina Pectoris D000787 27 associated lipids
Angina, Unstable D000789 14 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic D011250 11 associated lipids
Heart Defects, Congenital D006330 20 associated lipids
Klebsiella Infections D007710 7 associated lipids
Ascites D001201 25 associated lipids
Albuminuria D000419 18 associated lipids
Infant, Premature, Diseases D007235 7 associated lipids
Hyperinsulinism D006946 27 associated lipids
Scleroderma, Systemic D012595 16 associated lipids
Parkinson Disease D010300 53 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal D006255 7 associated lipids
Salmonella Infections, Animal D012481 9 associated lipids
Bronchial Diseases D001982 3 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Diseases D002493 10 associated lipids
Tangier Disease D013631 8 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Muacevic G and Heuer HO Platelet-activating factor antagonists in experimental shock. 1992 Arzneimittelforschung pmid:1418068
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Sakuma Y et al. Pharmacological activities of a novel thienodiazepine derivative as a platelet-activating factor antagonist. Effects on microvascular permeability, hypotension and nephrosis. 1991 Arzneimittelforschung pmid:1815526
David S et al. Production of platelet activating factor by human neutrophils after backfiltration of endotoxin contaminated dialysate. 1993 Jul-Sep ASAIO J. pmid:8268642
Takayama K et al. Changes in endothelial vasoactive substances under recombinant human erythropoietin therapy in hemodialysis patients. 1991 Jul-Sep ASAIO Trans pmid:1836334
Akizawa T et al. Endothelin and platelet activating factor. Possible indices for biocompatibility of hemodialysis. 1991 Jul-Sep ASAIO Trans pmid:1751199
Ando M et al. Pregnancy suppression by a platelet activating factor antagonist, ONO-6240, in mice. 1990 Asia Oceania J Obstet Gynaecol pmid:2378595
Ando M et al. Pregnancy suppression by a structurally related antagonist for platelet activating factor, CV-6209, in mice. 1990 Asia Oceania J Obstet Gynaecol pmid:2088253
Roudebush WE Role of platelet-activating factor in reproduction: sperm function. 2001 Asian J. Androl. pmid:11404790
Tsai JJ et al. The modulatory effect of antigen- and PAF-induced asthmatic reaction by aerosol administration of OKY-046 in guinea pigs. 1995 Asian Pac. J. Allergy Immunol. pmid:8703249
Tsai JJ et al. Enhanced eosinophil luminol-dependent chemiluminescence and complement receptor expression by platelet-activating factor and interleukin-5. 1993 Asian Pac. J. Allergy Immunol. pmid:8216559
Tselepis AD and John Chapman M Inflammation, bioactive lipids and atherosclerosis: potential roles of a lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2, platelet activating factor-acetylhydrolase. 2002 Atheroscler Suppl pmid:12573364
Feliste R et al. Protective effect of BN 52021, a specific antagonist of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) against diet-induced cholesteryl ester deposition in rabbit aorta. 1989 Atherosclerosis pmid:2783199
Caslake MJ et al. Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A(2), platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase: a potential new risk factor for coronary artery disease. 2000 Atherosclerosis pmid:10856534
Mügge A et al. Activation of leukocytes with complement C5a is associated with prostanoid-dependent constriction of large arteries in atherosclerotic monkeys in vivo. 1992 Atherosclerosis pmid:1418094
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Fiotti N et al. Atherosclerosis and inflammation. Patterns of cytokine regulation in patients with peripheral arterial disease. 1999 Atherosclerosis pmid:10428295
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Bochkov VN et al. Platelets in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia are sensitive to Ca(2+)-mobilizing activity of low density lipoproteins. 1992 Atherosclerosis pmid:1334652
Imaizumi T et al. Effect of cigarette smoking on the levels of platelet-activating factor-like lipid(s) in plasma lipoproteins. 1991 Atherosclerosis pmid:1872924
Yamada Y et al. Correlations between plasma platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) activity and PAF-AH genotype, age, and atherosclerosis in a Japanese population. 2000 Atherosclerosis pmid:10781653
Pégorier S et al. Oxidized phospholipid: POVPC binds to platelet-activating-factor receptor on human macrophages. Implications in atherosclerosis. 2006 Atherosclerosis pmid:16386258
Tiniakou I et al. Natural human apoA-I mutations L141RPisa and L159RFIN alter HDL structure and functionality and promote atherosclerosis development in mice. 2015 Atherosclerosis pmid:26363436
Narita S and Asakura K The effects of anti-PAF and other agents on the nasal symptoms in sensitized guinea pigs. 1993 Auris Nasus Larynx pmid:7905260
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Ogura M et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) induced cytokine production and otitis media with effusion (OME) in the rat middle ear. 2008 Auris Nasus Larynx pmid:17997066
Morley J Asthma mortality and inhaled beta agonist therapy. 1992 Aust N Z J Med pmid:1359864
Jackson SP and Salem HH Platelet aggregating activity in the plasma of patients with established thrombosis. 1989 Aust N Z J Med pmid:2504137
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Klopper A and Saunders DM Signals from the conceptus. 1994 Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol pmid:7531434
Cooper TM and Ingram DM Platelet function in the peri-operative period. 1991 Aust N Z J Surg pmid:1829351
Jobe LW et al. Protection from BB rat diabetes by the platelet-activating factor inhibitor BN50730. 1993 Autoimmunity pmid:8025205
Beck JC et al. Effects of ginkgolide B, a platelet-activating factor inhibitor on insulitis in the spontaneously diabetic BB rat. 1991 Autoimmunity pmid:1777555
Jauchem JR The role of autacoids and the autonomic nervous system in cardiovascular responses to radio-frequency energy heating. 2006 Auton Autacoid Pharmacol pmid:16553641
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Brady M et al. Cytokines and acute pancreatitis. 1999 Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol pmid:11030606
Imrie CW and McKay CJ The possible role of platelet-activating factor antagonist therapy in the management of severe acute pancreatitis. 1999 Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol pmid:11030612
Harper MJ The implantation window. 1992 Baillieres Clin Obstet Gynaecol pmid:1424330
Ahmed AS and Smith SK The endometrium: prostaglandins and intracellular signalling at implantation. 1992 Baillieres Clin Obstet Gynaecol pmid:1335852
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Pearson JD The control of production and release of haemostatic factors in the endothelial cell. 1993 Baillieres Clin. Haematol. pmid:8025346
Ranasinghe S and Bolsover S Microglial calcium responses to platelet-activating factor are inhibited by analogue CAS 99103-16-9 and dihydropyridine PCA 4248 but not by ginkgolide A. 2004 Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:15379786
Chu WF et al. Increasing Intracellular calcium of guinea pig ventricular myocytes induced by platelet activating factor through IP3 pathway. 2006 Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:16433899
Droy-Lefaix MT et al. The amplificative role of PAF-acether in the oxidative stress following reperfusion of ischemic stomach. 1988 Basic Life Sci. pmid:3250539
Colton CA and Gilbert DL An endogenous source of the superoxide anion in the central nervous system. 1988 Basic Life Sci. pmid:2854971
Fiedler VB et al. Comparison of cardiac and hemodynamic effects of platelet-activating factor-acether and leukotriene D4 in anesthetized dogs. 1987 Mar-Apr Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:3606544
Napoli C et al. Glycosylation enhances oxygen radical-induced modifications and decreases acetylhydrolase activity of human low density lipoprotein. 1997 Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:9166989
Auchampach JA et al. Effect of the platelet-activating factor antagonist RP 59227 (Tulopafant) on myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and neutrophil function. 1998 Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:9833148
Felix SB et al. Cardiovascular reactions and respiratory events during platelet activating factor-induced shock. 1990 May-Jun Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:2383216
Leprán I and Lefer AM Ischemia aggravating effects of platelet-activating factor in acute myocardial ischemia. 1985 Mar-Apr Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:4039929
Giessler C et al. Effects of PAF on cardiac function and eicosanoid release in the isolated perfused rat heart: comparison between normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1995 Jul-Aug Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:8534259
Saraf MK et al. Role of platelet activating factor in triazolobenzodiazepines-induced retrograde amnesia. 2003 Behav. Brain Res. pmid:12798263
Jerusalinsky D et al. Effect of antagonists of platelet-activating factor receptors on memory of inhibitory avoidance in rats. 1994 Behav. Neural Biol. pmid:7945139
Lee TC et al. Renal necrosis and the involvement of a single enzyme of the de novo pathway for the biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor in the rat kidney inner medulla. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2551264
Tysnes OB et al. Neomycin inhibits agonist-stimulated polyphosphoinositide metabolism and responses in human platelets. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3034251
Wang F et al. A new protein kinase C, nPKC eta', and nPKC theta are expressed in human platelets: involvement of nPKC eta' and nPKC theta in signal transduction stimulated by PAF. 1993 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8447826
Rengan R and Omann GM Regulation of oscillations in filamentous actin content in polymorphonuclear leukocytes stimulated with leukotriene B(4) and platelet-activating factor. 1999 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:10462500
Yasuda K et al. Platelet-activating factor in normal rat uterus. 1986 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3753495
López-Farré A et al. Glomeruli from ischemic rat kidneys produce increased amounts of platelet activating factor. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3358756
Levy JV Spasmogenic effect of platelet activating factor (PAF) on isolated rat stomach fundus strip. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3619905
Kuiper J et al. The induction of glycogenolysis in the perfused liver by platelet activating factor is mediated by prostaglandin D2 from Kupffer cells. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3144970
O'Flaherty JT et al. Diacylglycerols enhance human neutrophil degranulation responses: relevancy to a multiple mediator hypothesis of cell function. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6433920
O'Flaherty JT et al. Evidence for 5, 12-dihydroxy-6,8,10,14-eicosatetraenoate as a mediator of human neutrophil aggregation. 1981 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6277309
Mendlovic F et al. Possible involvement of cyclooxygenase products in the actions of platelet-activating factor and of lipoxygenase products in the vascular effects of epinephrine in perfused rat liver. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6435614
White GC Effect of 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine on calcium fluxes by human platelet microsomes. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6428395
Sugimoto T et al. Molecular cloning and characterization of the platelet-activating factor receptor gene expressed in the human heart. 1992 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1281995
Francescangeli E and Goracci G The de novo biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor in rat brain. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2543404
Hussaini IM and Shen TY A specific, photolabile and irreversible antagonist (L662,025) of the PAF-receptor. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2543410
Doebber TW et al. Platelet activating factor intravenous infusion in rats stimulates vascular lysosomal hydrolase secretion independent of blood neutrophils. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6517949
Fernández B and Balsinde J Receptor-mediated activation of arachidonic acid release in mouse peritoneal macrophages is linked to extracellular calcium influx. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1659393
Silva-Neto MA et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) activates casein kinase 2 in the protozoan parasite Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum. 2002 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:12054663
Barr R et al. The effect of platelet activating factor on electron transport of spinach chloroplasts. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3048258
Rigat B et al. GM2 activator protein inhibits platelet activating factor signaling in rats. 2009 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:19486886
Catalán RE et al. PAF-induced activation of polyphosphoinositide-hydrolyzing phospholipase C in cerebral cortex. 1992 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1311925
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Lüthje J and Ogilvie A Diadenosine triphosphate (Ap3A) mediates human platelet aggregation by liberation of ADP. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6704102
Fisher GJ et al. Differential activation of human skin cells by platelet activating factor: stimulation of phosphoinositide turnover and arachidonic acid mobilization in keratinocytes but not in fibroblasts. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2476985
Panetta T et al. Effects of a platelet activating factor antagonist (BN 52021) on free fatty acids, diacylglycerols, polyphosphoinositides and blood flow in the gerbil brain: inhibition of ischemia-reperfusion induced cerebral injury. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2827647
Bazan HE et al. The accumulation of platelet activating factor in the injured cornea may be interrelated with the synthesis of lipoxygenase products. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2827658
Molski TF et al. Intracellular calcium rise produced by platelet-activating factor is deactivated by fMet-Leu-Phe and this requires uninterrupted activation sequence: role of protein kinase C. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3348814
Sugiura T et al. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, a putative endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, induces rapid, transient elevation of intracellular free Ca2+ in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8954083
Nakayama R et al. 1-O-hexadec-1'-enyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and its biological activity. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3355555
Waga I et al. Two distinct signal transduction pathways for the activation of guinea-pig macrophages and neutrophils by endotoxin. 1993 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8267581
Matsumoto T et al. G-protein dissociation, GTP-GDP exchange and GTPase activity in control and PMA treated neutrophils stimulated by fMet-Leu-Phe. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3032170
Mueller HW et al. Synthesis of 1-acyl-2-[3H]acetyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphocholine, a structural analog of platelet activating factor, by vascular endothelial cells. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2039529
O'Flaherty JT and Jacobson D Protein kinase C blockers and neutrophil receptors for leukotriene B4. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2551291
Dewald B and Baggiolini M Activation of NADPH oxidase in human neutrophils. Synergism between fMLP and the neutrophil products PAF and LTB4. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2985075
Lumb RH et al. PAF-acether transfer activity in HL-60 cells is induced during differentiation. 1990 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2169726
Wirthmueller U et al. Receptor-operated activation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes: different effects of NAP-1/IL-8 and fMet-Leu-Phe or C5a. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1645549
Müller E et al. Human PAF receptor gene expression: induction during HL-60 cell differentiation. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1722407
Tou J Platelet-activating factor promotes arachidonate incorporation into phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine in neutrophils. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3921017
Pannocchia A and Hardisty RM Cyclic AMP inhibits platelet activation independently of its effect on cytosolic free calcium. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2983714
Holtzman MJ et al. Synthesis of the 1-O-hexadecyl molecular species of platelet-activating factor by airway epithelial and vascular endothelial cells. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2043121
Tokumura A et al. Identification of sn-2-omega-hydroxycarboxylate-containing phospholipids in a lipid extract from bovine brain. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2043133