Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Migraine without Aura D020326 1 associated lipids
Mouth, Edentulous D009066 1 associated lipids
Anthrax D000881 1 associated lipids
Egg Hypersensitivity D021181 1 associated lipids
Leukostasis D018921 1 associated lipids
Arenaviridae Infections D001117 1 associated lipids
Pulmonary Atelectasis D001261 1 associated lipids
Neurologic Manifestations D009461 1 associated lipids
Leukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome D018370 1 associated lipids
Dictyocaulus Infections D004022 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Schleimer RP et al. Selective inhibition of arachidonic acid metabolite release from human lung tissue by antiinflammatory steroids. 1986 J. Immunol. pmid:3082976
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Camussi G Potential role of platelet-activating factor in renal pathophysiology. 1986 Kidney Int. pmid:3517457
Hoffman DR et al. The role of platelet-activating factor in human fetal lung maturation. 1986 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3728606
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Conrad GW and Rink TJ Platelet activating factor raises intracellular calcium ion concentration in macrophages. 1986 J. Cell Biol. pmid:3733874
Imura Y et al. Possible role of platelet activating factor (PAF) in disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), evidenced by use of a PAF antagonist, CV-3988. 1986 Life Sci. pmid:3741541
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Garay R and Braquet P Involvement of K+ movements in the membrane signal induced by PAF-acether. 1986 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3755602
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Gay JC et al. Modulation of neutrophil oxidative responses to soluble stimuli by platelet-activating factor. 1986 Blood pmid:3006836
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Bussolino F et al. Production of platelet-activating factor by chick retina. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3023352
Okamoto M et al. Studies of platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonists from microbial products. I. Bisdethiobis(methylthio)gliotoxin and its derivatives. 1986 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:2421923
Okamoto M et al. Studies of platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonists from microbial products. II. Pharmacological studies of FR-49175 in animal models. 1986 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:2421924
McIntosh TK and Faden AI Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and circulatory shock. 1986 Circ. Shock pmid:3084122
Yoshida J et al. A platelet-aggregating and hypotensive phospholipid isolated from bovine brain. 1986 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2880959
Di Marzo V et al. The effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide and calcitonin gene-related peptide on peptidoleukotriene release from platelet activating factor stimulated rat lungs and ionophore stimulated guinea pig lungs. 1986 Biochem. Int. pmid:2432897
Newhouse MT and Sears MR Platelet activating factor, ketotifen and asthma. 1986 N. Z. Med. J. pmid:3462569
Chignard M et al. Direct evidence for the existence of a neutrophil-derived platelet activator (neutrophilin). 1986 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3464972
Hahn HL et al. Effects of platelet activating factor on tracheal mucus secretion, on airway mechanics and on circulating blood cells in live ferrets. 1986 Eur J Respir Dis Suppl pmid:3465554
Kloprogge E and Akkerman JW Platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) induces high- and low-affinity binding of fibrinogen to human platelets via independent mechanisms. 1986 Biochem. J. pmid:3101672
Plante GE et al. Hemodynamic effects of PAF-acether. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774843
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Adnot S et al. Interference of BN 52021, a PAF-acether antagonist, with endotoxin-induced hypotension in the guinea-pig. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774845
Lee TC et al. A new de novo pathway for the formation of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerols, precursors of platelet activating factor. Biochemical characterization of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-P:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase in rat spleen. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3007498
Rosam AC et al. Potent ulcerogenic actions of platelet-activating factor on the stomach. 1986 Jan 2-8 Nature pmid:3510396
Kako KJ Membrane phospholipids and plasmalogens in the ischemic myocardium. 1986 May-Jun Can J Cardiol pmid:2424580
von Tscharner V et al. Ion channels in human neutrophils activated by a rise in free cytosolic calcium concentration. 1986 Nov 27-Dec 3 Nature pmid:2431318
Benhamou M and Mencia-Huerta JM Effect of glucocorticosteroids on the expression of Fc epsilon R1 and on mediator release from mast cells. 1986 Sep-Oct Ann. Inst. Pasteur Immunol. pmid:2948525
Morley J Theophylline in asthma. 1986 Sep-Oct Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir pmid:3801711
Joly F et al. Ketotifen inhibits paf-acether biosynthesis and beta-hexosaminidase release in mouse mast cells stimulated with antigen. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2963750
Smallbone BW et al. Effects of L-652,731, a platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonist, on PAF- and complement-induced pulmonary hypertension in sheep. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:2821222
Gautheron PD et al. A study of PAF-induced ocular inflammation in the rat and its inhibition by the PAF antagonist, L-652,731. 1987 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2891830
Kornecki E et al. Interactions of the alkyl-ether-phospholipid, platelet activating factor (PAF) with platelets, neural cells, and the psychotropic drugs triazolobenzodiazepines. 1987 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:2893525
Gordeev KIu et al. [Synthesis of 1-(1-alkenyl)-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines, the aldehyded analogs of platelet activating factor]. 1987 Bioorg. Khim. pmid:3566815
Stahl GL and Lefer AM Heterogeneity of vascular smooth muscle responsiveness to lipid vasoactive mediators. 1987 Blood Vessels pmid:3567363
Kumar R et al. Metabolism of platelet-activating factor (alkylacetylphosphocholine) by type-II epithelial cells and fibroblasts from rat lungs. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3790610
Sigal CE et al. Preferential human eosinophil chemotactic activity of the platelet-activating factor (PAF) 1-0-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphocholine (AGEPC). 1987 J. Clin. Immunol. pmid:3571436
Hannun YA et al. Sphingosine inhibition of agonist-dependent secretion and activation of human platelets implies that protein kinase C is a necessary and common event of the signal transduction pathways. 1987 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3115982
Sipka S et al. Atropine is an inhibitor of the chemiluminescence induced by platelet-activating factor in human neutrophils. 1987 Acta Biochim. Biophys. Hung. pmid:3132002
Lucchesi BR et al. Interaction of the formed elements of blood with the coronary vasculature in vivo. 1987 Fed. Proc. pmid:3542578
Stafforini DM et al. Human plasma platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase. Association with lipoprotein particles and role in the degradation of platelet-activating factor. 1987 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3549727
Nunez D et al. [Effects of SIN-1, a metabolite of molsidomine, on paf-acether-blood platelets interactions]. 1987 Pathol. Biol. pmid:3550639
Chang SW et al. Platelet-activating factor mediates hemodynamic changes and lung injury in endotoxin-treated rats. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3553241
Saunders RN and Handley DA Platelet-activating factor antagonists. 1987 Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:3555317
Maguire MH and Csonka-Khalifah L Vinca alkaloids inhibit conversion of arachidonic acid to thromboxane by human platelet microsomes: comparison with other microtubule-active drugs. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3117116
Blache D and Ciavatti M Rat platelet arachidonate metabolism in the presence of Ca2+, Sr2+ and Ba2+: studies using intact platelets and semi-purified phospholipase A2. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2444263
Brunelleschi S et al. Platelet-activating factor-acether-induced relaxation of guinea pig airway muscle: role of prostaglandin E2 and the epithelium. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3478474
Tokumura A et al. Evidence for existence of various homologues and analogues of platelet activating factor in a lipid extract of bovine brain. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3593346
Kojima S et al. Cooperativity between platelet-activating factor and collagen in platelet aggregation. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3593379
Lapointe DS et al. Mobilization of hepatic calcium pools by platelet activating factor. 1987 Biochemistry pmid:3593678
Fujita K et al. Synthesis and biological activity of fluorine-modified platelet activating factors. 1987 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:3594676
O'Neill C et al. Use of a bioassay for embryo-derived platelet-activating factor as a means of assessing quality and pregnancy potential of human embryos. 1987 Fertil. Steril. pmid:3595903
Sugatani J et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulation of rabbit platelets is blocked by serine protease inhibitor (chymotryptic protease inhibitor). 1987 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3106343
Etienne A et al. Inhibition of rat endotoxin-induced lethality by BN 52021 and BN 52063, compounds with PAF-acether antagonistic effect and protease-inhibitory activity. 1987 Int J Tissue React pmid:3596954
Wilcox RW et al. The degradation of platelet-activating factor and related lipids: susceptibility to phospholipases C and D. 1987 Lipids pmid:3444369
Okayasu T et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulates metabolism of phosphoinositides via phospholipase A2 in primary cultured rat hepatocytes. 1987 J. Lipid Res. pmid:3040878
Deguchi K et al. [Platelet activating factor]. 1987 Nippon Rinsho pmid:3041069
Neuwirth R et al. Effect of platelet activating factor antagonists on cultured rat mesangial cells. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3119816
Fennessy MR et al. Lipid mediators of anaphylaxis and increased airways reactivity. 1987 Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:2824102
Nakamura T et al. Platelet-activating factor in late asthmatic response. 1987 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:3804454
Beauvais F and Benveniste J [IgE and anaphylaxis mediators]. 1987 Allerg Immunol (Paris) pmid:2968802
Wallace JL et al. Evidence for platelet-activating factor as a mediator of endotoxin-induced gastrointestinal damage in the rat. Effects of three platelet-activating factor antagonists. 1987 Gastroenterology pmid:3305134
Barnes PJ The changing face of asthma. 1987 Q. J. Med. pmid:3310071
Schellenberg RR Airway responses to platelet-activating factor. 1987 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3310779
Makowka L et al. Prolongation of pig-to-dog renal xenograft survival by modification of the inflammatory mediator response. 1987 Ann. Surg. pmid:3310931
Hanahan DJ and Kumar R Platelet activating factor; chemical and biochemical characteristics. 1987 Prog. Lipid Res. pmid:3313430
Pignol B et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) and its specific receptor antagonist, BN 52021, on interleukin 1 (IL1) release and synthesis by rat spleen adherent monocytes. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3313526
O'Flaherty JT and Nishihira J Arachidonate metabolites, platelet-activating factor, and the mobilization of protein kinase C in human polymorphonuclear neutrophils. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:3029224
Murphy RC and Clay KL Measurement of platelet-activating factor by physicochemical technique s. 1987 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3300445
Braquet P et al. Perspectives in platelet-activating factor research. 1987 Pharmacol. Rev. pmid:3303066
Henderson WR Lipid-derived and other chemical mediators of inflammation in the lung. 1987 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:3031147
Chen DC [Phosphoinositide metabolism and platelet activation]. 1987 Sheng Li Ke Xue Jin Zhan pmid:2838899
Murphy WG et al. Relationship between platelet aggregating factor and von Willebrand factor in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. 1987 Br. J. Haematol. pmid:3499167
Suemune H et al. Asymmetric synthesis of (+)- and (-)-batyl alcohol, a key synthetic intermediate for platelet-activating factor, by using biocatalysts. 1987 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:3427701
Shimazaki N et al. Diketopiperazine derivatives, a new series of platelet-activating factor inhibitors. 1987 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:3427732
Piper PJ and Stewart AG Antagonism of vasoconstriction induced by platelet-activating factor in guinea-pig perfused hearts by selective platelet-activating factor receptor antagonists. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3034369
Hwang SB Specific receptor sites for platelet activating factor on rat liver plasma membranes. 1987 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:2821908
Robaut C et al. PAF binding sites. Characterization by [3H]52770 RP, a pyrrolo[1,2-c]thiazole derivative, in rabbit platelets. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2822048
Dale MM and Penfield A Comparison of the effects of indomethacin, RHC80267 and R59022 on superoxide production by 1,oleoyl-2,acetyl glycerol and A23187 in human neutrophils. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2822195
Livio M et al. A platelet-activating factor receptor antagonist protects against renal function deterioration in nephrotoxic nephritis. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2823570
Stenzel H et al. Effect of the PAF-antagonist SRI 63-441 on the allergic reaction in awake dogs with natural asthma. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:2823582
Hartiala KT et al. Lack of correlation between calcium mobilization and respiratory burst activation induced by chemotactic factors in rabbit polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3034265
Alloatti G et al. Protective effect of verapamil on the cardiac and circulatory alterations induced by platelet-activating factor. 1987 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:2435996
O'Flaherty JT and Wykle RL Metabolic origin and fate of platelet-activating factor. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:2823583
Kappa JR et al. Carotid endarterectomy in patients with heparin-induced platelet activation: comparative efficacy of aspirin and iloprost (ZK36374). 1987 J. Vasc. Surg. pmid:2437338
Serafin WE and Austen KF Mediators of immediate hypersensitivity reactions. 1987 N. Engl. J. Med. pmid:2438554
Avdonin PV et al. Evidence for the receptor-operated calcium channels in human platelet plasma membrane. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:2438805
Morley J and Sanjar S PAF, ketotifen and asthma. 1987 N. Z. Med. J. pmid:3468405
Abramovici Y et al. Control of the proliferation and differentiation of GEJ under platelet aggregating factor treatment. 1987 Acta Endocrinol Suppl (Copenh) pmid:3475908
Shalit M et al. Platelet-activating factor both stimulates and "primes" human polymorphonuclear leukocyte actin filament assembly. 1987 Blood pmid:3118991
Sheth KJ et al. Reversal of central nervous system involvement in hemolytic uremic syndrome by use of plasma exchanges. 1987 Clin Pediatr (Phila) pmid:3119270
Doebber TW and Wu MS Platelet-activating factor (PAF) stimulates the PAF-synthesizing enzyme acetyl-CoA:1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine O2-acetyltransferase and PAF synthesis in neutrophils. 1987 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3478712
Sage SO and Rink TJ The kinetics of changes in intracellular calcium concentration in fura-2-loaded human platelets. 1987 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3119586
Camussi G et al. Tumor necrosis factor/cachectin stimulates peritoneal macrophages, polymorphonuclear neutrophils, and vascular endothelial cells to synthesize and release platelet-activating factor. 1987 J. Exp. Med. pmid:3119758
Carlson RP et al. Pharmacologic modulation of PAF-induced mortality in mice. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:3120513
Sweatt JD et al. Evidence for a role for Na+-H+ exchange in activation of human platelets by PAF. 1987 Circ. Res. pmid:2822286