Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Malone B et al. Inactivation of platelet activating factor by rabbit platelets. Lyso-platelet activating factor as a key intermediate with phosphatidylcholine as the source of arachidonic acid in its conversion to a tetraenoic acylated product. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3918041
Steiner M et al. Biological activity of platelet activating factor-amidophosphonate (PAF-AP), a novel phosphonolipid selective inhibitor of platelet activating factor (PAF). 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3936503
MacIntyre DE et al. Regulation of platelet cytosolic free calcium by cyclic nucleotides and protein kinase C. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:2993027
Hayashi H et al. Activation of guinea pig peritoneal macrophages by platelet activating factor (PAF) and its agonists. 1985 J. Biochem. pmid:2993272
Avdonin PV et al. Stimulation of high-affinity hormone-sensitive GTPase of human platelets by 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor). 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2994653
Maridonneau-Parini I et al. Desensitization to PAF-induced bronchoconstriction and to activation of alveolar macrophages by repeated inhalations of PAF in the guinea pig. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2994661
Zukowska-Grojec Z et al. The adrenergic system and the cardiovascular effects of platelet activating factor (1-0-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) in SHR and WKY rats. 1985 Clin Exp Hypertens A pmid:2994912
Shen TY et al. The isolation and characterization of kadsurenone from haifenteng (Piper futokadsura) as an orally active specific receptor antagonist of platelet-activating factor. 1985 Int J Tissue React pmid:2997065
Sánchez Crespo M et al. Synthesis of platelet-activating factor from human polymorphonuclear leukocytes: regulation and pharmacological approaches. 1985 Int J Tissue React pmid:2997066
Davis JW et al. Effects of tobacco and non-tobacco cigarette smoking on endothelium and platelets. 1985 Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:3987176
O'Neill C Examination of the causes of early pregnancy-associated thrombocytopenia in mice. 1985 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3989801
Kertscher HP and Ostermann G [Synthesis and biological activity of isomeric structural analogs of platelet activating factor]. 1985 Pharmazie pmid:3991788
Wal F et al. PAF-acether may not mediate the third pathway of platelet aggregation since self-desensitization reduces the effects of low thrombin but enhances those of convulxin. 1985 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:3992525
Khan SN et al. Response to platelet-activating factor of platelets from patients with multiple sclerosis. 1985 Acta Neurol. Scand. pmid:3993327
Tamargo J et al. Electrophysiological effects of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) in guinea-pig papillary muscles. 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3996472
Terashita Z et al. Is platelet activating factor (PAF) a mediator of endotoxin shock? 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3996473
Otsuka A et al. Hypotensive mechanism of acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (AGEPC) in dogs. Effects on hemodynamics and humoral factors. 1985 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3862138
Morley J et al. The role of circulating cells in skin reactions. 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:4015983
Pirotzky E et al. A role for Paf-acether (platelet-activating factor) in acute skin inflammation? 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:4015984
Ohno M et al. An enantioselective synthesis of platelet-activating factors, their enantiomers, and their analogues from D- and L-tartaric acids. 1985 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:4017109
O'Neill C et al. Maternal blood platelet physiology and luteal-phase endocrinology as a means of monitoring pre- and postimplantation embryo viability following in vitro fertilization. 1985 J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf pmid:4020241
Heymans F et al. Structure-activity relationship in PAF-acether. 2. rac-1-O-Octadecyl-2-O-acetyl-3-O-[gamma-(dimethylamino)propyl]glycerol . 1985 J. Med. Chem. pmid:4020830
Brain SD and Williams TJ Inflammatory oedema induced by synergism between calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and mediators of increased vascular permeability. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2416378
Touqui L et al. 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine is the precursor of platelet-activating factor in stimulated rabbit platelets. Evidence for an alkylacetyl-glycerophosphorylcholine cycle. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3967037
Weber N and Benning H Ether glycerolipids: novel substrates for studying specificity of enzymes involved in glycerolipid biosynthesis in higher plants. 1985 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:3967662
Ardaillou N et al. Vasoconstrictor-evoked prostaglandin synthesis in cultured human mesangial cells. 1985 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3918460
Suemune H et al. Synthetic studies on platelet-activating factor (PAF). 1985 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:4028291
Parente L et al. The release of lyso-PAF from guinea-pig lungs. 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:4029263
Lee TC Biosynthesis of platelet activating factor. Substrate specificity of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase in rat spleen microsomes. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:4030776
Wissner A et al. Analogues of platelet activating factor (PAF). 2. Some modifications of the glycerine backbone. 1985 J. Med. Chem. pmid:4032422
Pritchard PH et al. The degradation of platelet-activating factor in the plasma of a patient with familial high density lipoprotein deficiency (Tangier disease). 1985 Blood pmid:4063532
MacIntyre DE et al. Tumour-promoting phorbol esters inhibit agonist-induced phosphatidate formation and Ca2+ flux in human platelets. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:2981715
Sugiura T et al. Transacylation of 1-O-alkyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphocholine (lyso platelet-activating factor) and 1-O-alkenyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine with docosahexaenoic acid (22:6 omega 3). 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2935146
Handley DA et al. Evidence for a direct effect on vascular permeability of platelet-activating factor induced hemoconcentration in the guinea pig. 1985 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:4089809
Hemker HC and Béguin S The generation of thrombin in whole plasma. Biochemical possibilities and physiological realities. 1985 Verh. K. Acad. Geneeskd. Belg. pmid:4090648
Hallam TJ et al. Relationship between cytoplasmic free calcium and myosin light chain phosphorylation in intact platelets. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:4091795
Fouque F and Vargaftig BB Adrenaline/PAF acether synergism on human platelets: involvement of Hydergine. 1985 J Pharmacol pmid:4094442
Oda M et al. Molecular species of platelet-activating factor generated by human neutrophils challenged with ionophore A23187. 1985 J. Immunol. pmid:3917470
Bergelson LD et al. Influence of platelet activation factor and prostaglandins on cholesterol esterification in human plasma. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:4043408
Vigo C Effect of C-reactive protein on platelet-activating factor-induced platelet aggregation and membrane stabilization. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3919022
Armstrong RA et al. Mechanism of the inhibition of platelet aggregation produced by prostaglandin F2 alpha. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:2988022
Sugiura T and Waku K CoA-independent transfer of arachidonic acid from 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine to 1-O-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (lyso platelet-activating factor) by macrophage microsomes. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3919727
O'Flaherty JT Neutrophil degranulation: evidence pertaining to its mediation by the combined effects of leukotriene B4, platelet-activating factor, and 5-HETE. 1985 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:2981891
Wasserman SI The mast cell and theophylline in asthma. 1985 Am. J. Med. pmid:3002176
Bushfield M et al. Inhibition of platelet-activating-factor-induced human platelet activation by prostaglandin D2. Differential sensitivity of platelet transduction processes and functional responses to inhibition by cyclic AMP. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:3002327
Orlov SM et al. [Histamine release from human leukocytes after treatment with 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) and its structural analogs]. 1985 Biokhimiia pmid:2408682
Hallam TJ and Rink TJ Agonists stimulate divalent cation channels in the plasma membrane of human platelets. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:2408921
O'Neill C et al. Maternal recognition of pregnancy prior to implantation: methods for monitoring embryonic viability in vitro and in vivo. 1985 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2409860
Sage SO and Rink TJ Inhibition by forskolin of cytosolic calcium rise, shape change and aggregation in quin2-loaded human platelets. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:2410292
Tou J Platelet-activating factor promotes arachidonate incorporation into phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylcholine in neutrophils. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3921017