Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Uremia D014511 33 associated lipids
Colitis, Ulcerative D003093 24 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Tumor Virus Infections D014412 8 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Contact D003877 59 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic D008180 43 associated lipids
Lung Diseases D008171 37 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pulmonary Fibrosis D011658 24 associated lipids
Wounds and Injuries D014947 20 associated lipids
Pleurisy D010998 20 associated lipids
Burns D002056 34 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Reperfusion Injury D015427 65 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Diabetic Retinopathy D003930 39 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Brain Injuries D001930 4 associated lipids
Arthritis D001168 41 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Osteonecrosis D010020 5 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
Acute Kidney Injury D058186 34 associated lipids
Gastritis D005756 27 associated lipids
Pulmonary Edema D011654 23 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Intestinal Obstruction D007415 6 associated lipids
Pancreatitis D010195 10 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental D008106 36 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity D006967 22 associated lipids
Osteosarcoma D012516 50 associated lipids
Rhinitis D012220 10 associated lipids
Arterial Occlusive Diseases D001157 12 associated lipids
Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute D004915 41 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 8526
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Yaffe MB et al. Priming of the neutrophil respiratory burst is species-dependent and involves MAP kinase activation. 1999 Surgery pmid:10455891
Werner J et al. Multidrug strategies are effective in the treatment of severe experimental pancreatitis. 2012 Surgery pmid:21982067
Unno N et al. Single nucleotide polymorphism (G994-->T) in the plasma platelet-activating factor-acetylhydrolase gene is associated with graft patency of femoropopliteal bypass. 2002 Surgery pmid:12110797
Kim FJ et al. Disparate signal transduction in neutrophil CD18 adhesion receptor expression versus superoxide generation. 1994 Surgery pmid:8047994
Takada Y et al. Prolonged hepatic warm ischemia in non-heart-beating donors: protective effects of FK506 and a platelet activating factor antagonist in porcine liver transplantation. 1998 Surgery pmid:9626320
Cuschieri J et al. Platelet-activating factor priming of inflammatory cell activity requires cellular adherence. 2002 Surgery pmid:12219006
Wang KS et al. Protective effect of platelet-activating factor antagonist on ischemia-induced liver injury in rats. 1993 Surgery pmid:8417492
Fukuoka T et al. The platelet activating factor as a pivotal mediator of shock after liver ischemia. 1995 Surg. Today pmid:7633127
Ono S et al. Clinical and experimental studies on the role of platelet-activating factor (PAF) in the pathogenesis of septic DIC. 1993 Surg. Today pmid:8467174
Denham W and Norman J The potential role of therapeutic cytokine manipulation in acute pancreatitis. 1999 Surg. Clin. North Am. pmid:10470326
Biffl WL et al. Neutrophil apoptosis is delayed by trauma patients' plasma via a mechanism involving proinflammatory phospholipids and protein kinase C. 2001 Surg Infect (Larchmt) pmid:12593704
Anderson BO et al. The role of platelet activating factor and its antagonists in shock, sepsis and multiple organ failure. 1991 Surg Gynecol Obstet pmid:1851337
Wei Y et al. Structure of a microbial homologue of mammalian platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolases: Streptomyces exfoliatus lipase at 1.9 A resolution. 1998 Structure pmid:9562561
Sirén AL et al. Increased release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha into the cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral circulation of aged rats. 1993 Stroke pmid:8506560
Lindsberg PJ et al. Evidence for platelet-activating factor as a novel mediator in experimental stroke in rabbits. 1990 Stroke pmid:2219210
Sirén AL et al. Release of proinflammatory and prothrombotic mediators in the brain and peripheral circulation in spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats. 1992 Stroke pmid:1440713
Joseph R et al. Effect of therapy on platelet activating factor-induced aggregation in acute stroke. 1989 Stroke pmid:2718200
Joseph R and Welch KM Granulocytes, platelet activating factor, and stroke. 1989 Stroke pmid:2756548
Uhl E et al. Influence of platelet-activating factor on cerebral microcirculation in rats: part 1. Systemic application. 1999 Stroke pmid:10187894
Uhl E et al. Influence of platelet-activating factor on cerebral microcirculation in rats: part 2. Local application. 1999 Stroke pmid:10187895
Bielenberg GW et al. Infarct reduction by the platelet activating factor antagonist apafant in rats. 1992 Stroke pmid:1731428
Joseph R et al. Effect of ticlopidine and aspirin on platelet ionized calcium in ischemic stroke. 1991 Stroke pmid:2024285
Kochanek PM et al. Endogenous platelet activating factor does not modulate blood flow and metabolism in normal rat brain. 1990 Stroke pmid:2309270
Feuerstein G et al. Platelet-activating factor. A putative mediator in central nervous system injury? 1990 Stroke pmid:2237991
Yoshida H et al. Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase in red cell membranes. Does decreased activity impair erythrocyte deformability in ischemic stroke patients? 1993 Stroke pmid:8418541
Nishida K and Markey SP Platelet-activating factor in brain regions after transient ischemia in gerbils. 1996 Stroke pmid:8610322
Leont'ev VK and Kankanian AP [The local activation of leukocytes and thrombocytes in periodontal diseases: the role of thrombocyte-activating factor]. 1996 Stomatologiia (Mosk) pmid:8658569
Liu J et al. New vernocuminosides from the stem barks of Vernonia cumingiana Benth. 2009 Steroids pmid:18840454
Donnard M et al. Membrane and intracellular platelet-activating factor receptor expression in leukemic blasts of patients with acute myeloid and lymphoid leukemia. 2002 Stem Cells pmid:12351810
Costa M et al. Derivation of endothelial cells from human embryonic stem cells in fully defined medium enables identification of lysophosphatidic acid and platelet activating factor as regulators of eNOS localization. 2013 Stem Cell Res pmid:23164599
Wintroub BU and Soter NA Biology of the mast cell and its role in cutaneous inflammation. 1981 Springer Semin. Immunopathol. pmid:7022722
Baltás E et al. Platelet-activating factor antagonist WEB 2086 inhibits ultraviolet-B radiation-induced dermatitis in the human skin. 2003 Jul-Aug Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol. pmid:12784066
Glaser KB et al. Cellular and topical in vivo inflammatory murine models in the evaluation of inhibitors of phospholipase A2. 1995 Skin Pharmacol. pmid:8688196
Kruse-Elliott KT et al. Role of lipid-derived mediators in tumor necrosis factor-induced endothelin-1 release in vivo. 1998 Shock pmid:9466472
Kruse-Elliott KT et al. Low molecular weight heparin alters porcine neutrophil responses to platelet-activating factor. 1998 Shock pmid:9744648
Cuschieri J et al. Calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase II is required for platelet-activating factor priming. 2005 Shock pmid:15665723
Rios-Santos F et al. A critical role of leukotriene B4 in neutrophil migration to infectious focus in cecal ligaton and puncture sepsis. 2003 Shock pmid:12558146
Buripakdi D and Karlstad MD The role of platelet-activating factor in alterations of system A amino acid transport in rat soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles during endotoxic shock. 1994 Shock pmid:7735984
Enzan K et al. Thromboxane rather than platelet activating factor mediates pulmonary vasoconstriction after antigen challenge in rabbits. 1996 Shock pmid:8885083
Koch T et al. Effects of stroma-free hemoglobin solutions on pulmonary vascular resistance and mediator release in the isolated perfused rabbit lung. 1994 Shock pmid:7538430
Shouji K et al. Platelet-activating factor is a key mediator of pulmonary vasoconstriction and bronchoconstriction after antigen challenge in the perfused sensitized rabbit lung. 1998 Shock pmid:9645492
Laniyonu AA et al. Endotoxin-induced microvascular leakage is prevented by a PAF antagonist and NO synthase inhibitor. 1997 Shock pmid:8989836
Albert DH et al. ABT-299, a novel PAF antagonist, attenuates multiple effects of endotoxemia in conscious rats. 1996 Shock pmid:8856845
Poeze M et al. Decreased organ failure in patients with severe SIRS and septic shock treated with the platelet-activating factor antagonist TCV-309: a prospective, multicenter, double-blind, randomized phase II trial. TCV-309 Septic Shock Study Group. 2000 Shock pmid:11049104
Karlstad MD et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF)-induced decreases in whole-body and skeletal muscle protein synthesis. 2000 Shock pmid:11049115
James JH and Fischer JE Are the effects of platelet-activating factor on muscle metabolism of carbohydrates, amino acids and proteins attributable mainly to epinephrine? 2000 Shock pmid:11049116
Ciesla DJ et al. Hypertonic saline inhibits neutrophil (PMN) priming via attenuation of p38 MAPK signaling. 2000 Shock pmid:11028541
Klabunde RE and Calvello C Inhibition of endotoxin-induced microvascular leakage by a platelet-activating factor antagonist and 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. 1995 Shock pmid:8595525
Cureton EL et al. Endothelin 1 and prostacyclin attenuate increases in hydraulic permeability caused by platelet-activating factor in rats. 2010 Shock pmid:19940814
Mariano F et al. Platelet-activating factor synthesis by neutrophils, monocytes, and endothelial cells is modulated by nitric oxide production. 2003 Shock pmid:12688545