Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Uremia D014511 33 associated lipids
Colitis, Ulcerative D003093 24 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Rhee CK Candidate's thesis: Platelet-activating factor-induced hearing loss: mediated by nitric oxide? 2003 Laryngoscope pmid:14660903
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Herd CM et al. Effect of a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and leukotriene antagonist (PF 5901) on PAF-induced airway responses in neonatally immunized rabbits. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1467833
Heuer HO Current status of PAF antagonists. 1992 Clin. Exp. Allergy pmid:1468031
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Hertelendy F and Zakár T Prostaglandins and the myometrium and cervix. 2004 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:14683694
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Jung TT et al. Effect of inhibitors of leukotriene and/or platelet activating factor on killed H. influenzae induced experimental otitis media with effusion. 2004 Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. pmid:14687688
Hidalgo MA et al. Platelet-activating factor increases pH(i) in bovine neutrophils through the PI3K-ERK1/2 pathway. 2004 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:14691048
Koyama N Platelet activating factor in surfactant-TA is inhibited by coexisting inhibitors. 2003 Lung pmid:14692561
Tellis C et al. Localization of an alkyl-acetyl-glycerol-CDP-choline: cholinephosphotransferase activity in submitochondrial fractions of Tetrahymena pyriformis. 2003 Eur. J. Cell Biol. pmid:14703014
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Bouayad A et al. Developmental regulation of prostaglandin E2 synthase in porcine ductus arteriosus. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:14715488
Axelrad TW et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) induces activation of matrix metalloproteinase 2 activity and vascular endothelial cell invasion and migration. 2004 FASEB J. pmid:14715700
Ewer AK et al. The role of platelet activating factor in a neonatal piglet model of necrotising enterocolitis. 2004 Gut pmid:14724152
Nathan N et al. Variations of blood PAF-acether levels during coronary artery surgery. 1992 J. Cardiothorac. Vasc. Anesth. pmid:1472665
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Shi H et al. The effect of platelet activating factor on different phases of murine in vitro fertilization. 1992 J. Assist. Reprod. Genet. pmid:1472817
Chakrabarty S et al. Effects of the PAF antagonists BN50726 and BN50739 on arrhythmogenesis and extent of necrosis during myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion in rabbits. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1472967
Gabrijelcic J et al. Formoterol protects against platelet-activating factor-induced effects in asthma. 2004 Eur. Respir. J. pmid:14738234
Chen CR et al. Pulmonary vascular reactivity: effect of PAF and PAF antagonists. 1992 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:1474049
Geiser T The role of neutrophils and neutrophil products in pulmonary hemodynamics of endotoxin in oleic acid-induced lung injury. 2004 Anesth. Analg. pmid:14742354
Hill LL et al. Neutrophils and neutrophil products do not mediate pulmonary hemodynamic effects of endotoxin on oleic acid-induced lung injury. 2004 Anesth. Analg. pmid:14742386
Li X and Luo H [Advances in pharmacological study of Piper kadsura (Choisy) Ohwi]. 2002 Zhong Yao Cai pmid:14748373
Zhang GQ et al. [The effects of milkvetch and memantain on the synthesis of cerebral PAF in neonatal rats with hypoxic-ischemic reperfusion]. 2003 Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi pmid:14751060
Trochtenberg DS et al. Effects of thromboxane synthase and cyclooxygenase inhibition on PAF-induced changes in lung function and arachidonic acid metabolism. 1992 Prostaglandins pmid:1475377
Lyman BA et al. In vitro and in vivo activities of the novel antiplatelet agent alpha,alpha'-bis[3-(N,N-diethylcarbamoyl)piperidino]-p-xylene dihydrobromide. 1992 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1475529
Barnes PJ Ceramide lances the lungs. 2004 Nat. Med. pmid:14760419
Rollin S et al. VEGF-mediated endothelial P-selectin translocation: role of VEGF receptors and endogenous PAF synthesis. 2004 Blood pmid:14764537
Resetkova E et al. Effect of human thyroglobulin on the production of platelet activating factor from peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients with autoimmune thyroid diseases. 1992 Jul-Aug Reg Immunol pmid:1476872
Goldring WP and Pattenden G Total synthesis of (+/-)-phomactin G, a platelet activating factor antagonist from the marine fungus Phoma sp. 2004 Org. Biomol. Chem. pmid:14770224
Gentry PA et al. Bovine platelets retain functional activity in the presence of penicillin G. 1992 Can. J. Vet. Res. pmid:1477805
Triggiani M and Chilton FH Metabolism of platelet-activating factor in the guinea-pig heart. 1992 J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. pmid:1479612
Chatham WW et al. Ligand dependent release of activated neutrophil collagenase--a role for surface bound IgG in the degradation of articular collagens. 1992 Matrix Suppl pmid:1480027
Schoonderwoerd K and Stam H Lipid metabolism of myocardial endothelial cells. 1992 Mol. Cell. Biochem. pmid:1480146
Ganbo T et al. [The inhibitory effects of platelet activating factor (PAF) on ciliary activity of human paranasal sinus mucosa]. 1992 Arerugi pmid:1482297
Murphy CT et al. Evidence for the presence and location of annexins in human platelets. 1992 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1482379
Sengoku K et al. Effects of platelet activating factor on mouse sperm function. 1992 J. Assist. Reprod. Genet. pmid:1482839
Lai CK et al. Effect of inhaled platelet-activating factor on bronchial inflammation in atopic non-asthmatic subjects. 1992 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:1483069
Koenigsmann M et al. Lack of therapeutic effects of platelet activating factor antagonists in WEHI-3B leukemia, human xenotransplanted colorectal and lung cancer and Lewis-lung tumor in vivo. 1992 Cancer Lett. pmid:1483263
Sheng Y and Birkle DL Intracamerally injected platelet activating factor (PAF) induces marked intraocular inflammatory reactions. 1992 Curr. Eye Res. pmid:1483337
Gebremichael I and Leuenberger P Platelet-activating factor does not induce bronchial hyperreactivity in nonasthmatic subjects. 1992 Respiration pmid:1485002
Wysocki H The role of polymorphonuclear neutrophils in myocardial damage during ischemia and reperfusion. 1992 Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. (Warsz.) pmid:1485826
Ortiz JL et al. Rolipram inhibits PAF-induced airway microvascular leakage in guinea-pig: a comparison with milrinone and theophylline. 1992 Fundam Clin Pharmacol pmid:1487228
Yoshikawa T et al. Effects of a platelet-activating factor antagonist, CV-6209, on gastric mucosal lesions induced by ischemia-reperfusion. 1992 Lipids pmid:1487954
Bethel RA et al. Effects of neutrophil depletion and repletion on PAF-induced hyperresponsiveness of canine trachea. 1992 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:1490952
Toga H et al. Vascular effects of platelet-activating factor in lambs: role of cyclo- and lipoxygenase. 1992 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:1490969
Montalescot G et al. Role of platelet-activating factor in the ovine heparin-protamine reaction. 1992 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:1490976
Norman SJ and Poyser NL The effects of platelet-activating factor on the output of prostaglandins from the guinea-pig uterus. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1492106
Vieweg H et al. [Synthesis of N-(2-carboxy-thieno(2,3-b)pyridin-3-yl)-amidines by the reaction with 4-oxo-4H-pyrido(3',2':4,5)-thieno(3,2-d)-1,3-oxazines with secondary cycloaliphatic amines]. 1992 Pharmazie pmid:1492113
Triggiani M et al. Characterization of platelet-activating factor synthesized by normal and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor-primed human eosinophils. 1992 Immunology pmid:1493922
Lee TC et al. 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acetyltransferase. 1992 Meth. Enzymol. pmid:1495421
Sugiura T and Waku K Coenzyme A-independent acyltransferase. 1992 Meth. Enzymol. pmid:1495438
Victorino GP et al. Modulation of microvascular hydraulic permeability by platelet-activating factor. 2004 J Trauma pmid:14960983
Wang KS et al. Protective effects of a PAF antagonist against liver injury induced by warm ischemia or cold preservation. 1992 Transplant. Proc. pmid:1496669
Taylor KE Familial cancer and developmental dyslexia: an observational pilot study. 2004 Dev Med Child Neurol pmid:14974637
Podsiadly BT et al. Prefertilization treatment of mice with platelet activating factor affects pregnancy. 1992 Mol. Reprod. Dev. pmid:1497884
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Haslberger A et al. Membrane potential modulates release of tumor necrosis factor in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated mouse macrophages. 1992 Mol. Biol. Cell pmid:1498365
Daniel EE et al. Effects of inflammatory mediators on canine airway neuromuscular function. 1992 Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. pmid:1498728
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Matsumoto K et al. Platelet-activating factor in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of patients with adult respiratory distress syndrome. 1992 Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:1499148
Zang BX et al. [Antagonistic effect of myricetin on platelet activing factor]. 2003 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:14991995
Slomiany BL and Slomiany A Platelet-activating factor mediates Helicobacter pylori lipopolysaccharide interference with gastric mucin synthesis. 2004 IUBMB Life pmid:14992379
Jung TT et al. Effect of platelet activating factor with and without receptor antagonist (WEB2170) on morphology of isolated cochlear outer hair cells. 2004 Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. pmid:14994775
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Geromin D et al. Glycoprotein 170 induces platelet-activating factor receptor membrane expression and confers tumor cell hypersensitivity to NK-dependent cell lysis. 2004 J. Immunol. pmid:15004162
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Ziche M Absence of PAF actions increases angiogenesis. 2004 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:15023858
Ferreira MA et al. Sponge-induced angiogenesis and inflammation in PAF receptor-deficient mice (PAFR-KO). 2004 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:15023865
Yamano S et al. Human spermatozoa capacitated with progesterone or a long incubation show accelerated internalization by an alkyl ether lysophospholipid. 2004 Fertil. Steril. pmid:15037409
DiPersio JF and Abboud CN Activation of neutrophils by granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. 1992 Immunol. Ser. pmid:1504144
Kroegel C et al. The pathophysiological role and therapeutic implications of platelet activating factor in diseases of aging. 1992 Jul-Aug Drugs Aging pmid:1504447
Alloatti G et al. Phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma: kinase-dependent and -independent activities in cardiovascular function and disease. 2004 Biochem. Soc. Trans. pmid:15046613
Naoki K et al. PAF responsiveness in Japanese subjects with plasma PAF acetylhydrolase deficiency. 2004 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:15047169
May GR et al. The pharmacological modulation of thrombin-induced cerebral thromboembolism in the rabbit. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1504722
Henriques MG et al. Endothelin-1 inhibits PAF-induced paw oedema and pleurisy in the mouse. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1504742
Dryden P et al. Inhibition of human neutrophil responses by alpha-cyano-3,4-dihydroxythiocinnamamide; a protein-tyrosine kinase inhibitor. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1504749
Billah MM et al. Differential plasma duration of antiplatelet-activating factor and antihistamine activities of oral Sch 37370 in humans. 1992 Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:1505150
Sugatani J et al. Tea polyphenols inhibit acetyl-CoA:1-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acetyltransferase (a key enzyme in platelet-activating factor biosynthesis) and platelet-activating factor-induced platelet aggregation. 2004 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:15051936
Balestrieri ML et al. Lycopene in association with alpha-tocopherol or tomato lipophilic extracts enhances acyl-platelet-activating factor biosynthesis in endothelial cells during oxidative stress. 2004 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:15059646
Martin C et al. Pressor responses to platelet-activating factor and thromboxane are mediated by Rho-kinase. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. pmid:15064228
Baker KE and Curtis MJ Left regional cardiac perfusion in vitro with platelet-activating factor, norepinephrine and K+ reveals that ischaemic arrhythmias are caused by independent effects of endogenous "mediators" facilitated by interactions, and moderated by paradoxical antagonism. 2004 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:15066909