Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Uremia D014511 33 associated lipids
Colitis, Ulcerative D003093 24 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
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Chang GT et al. Inhibitory effect of the Korean herbal medicine, Dae-Jo-Whan, on platelet-activating factor-induced platelet aggregation. 2005 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:16125889
Iversen VV et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF) increases plasma protein extravasation and induces lowering of interstitial fluid pressure (P) in rat skin. 2005 Acta Physiol. Scand. pmid:16128692
Rola-Pleszczynski M and Stankova J Differentiation-dependent modulation of TNF production by PAF in human HL-60 myeloid leukemia cells. 1992 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:1613396
Andersson PB et al. Intracerebral injection of proinflammatory cytokines or leukocyte chemotaxins induces minimal myelomonocytic cell recruitment to the parenchyma of the central nervous system. 1992 J. Exp. Med. pmid:1613459
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Corcoran PC et al. Platelet activating factor antagonist enhances lung preservation in a canine model of single lung allotransplantation. 1992 J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. pmid:1614217
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Chepenik KP and Wykle RL Synthesis of platelet activating factor and metabolism of related lipids in embryonic cells. 1992 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:1627622
Bellizzi MJ et al. Synaptic activity becomes excitotoxic in neurons exposed to elevated levels of platelet-activating factor. 2005 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:16276420
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Yu P et al. Mitogen-activated protein kinases regulate platelet-activating factor-induced hyperpermeability. 2005 Microcirculation pmid:16284005
Cheng L et al. Hydrogen peroxide reduces lower esophageal sphincter tone in human esophagitis. 2005 Gastroenterology pmid:16285965
Nathan N et al. Role of paf-acether in protamine-induced thrombocytopenia in rabbits. 1992 Eur J Anaesthesiol pmid:1628640
Ko HM et al. Platelet-activating factor induces matrix metalloproteinase-9 expression through Ca(2+)- or PI3K-dependent signaling pathway in a human vascular endothelial cell line. 2005 FEBS Lett. pmid:16288746
Valone FH and Ruis NM Stimulation of tumour necrosis factor release by cytotoxic analogues of platelet-activating factor. 1992 Immunology pmid:1628897
Turk J et al. Quantification of distinct molecular species of the 2-lyso metabolite of platelet-activating factor by gas chromatography-negative-ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry. 1992 J. Chromatogr. pmid:1629294
Cooney SJ et al. Measurement of PAF in blood by radioimmunoassay. Examination of interfering factors and problems involved in accurate quantification. 1992 J. Immunol. Methods pmid:1629604
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