Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Uremia D014511 33 associated lipids
Colitis, Ulcerative D003093 24 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Shmueli O et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolase activity, LIS1 expression, and seizures. 1999 J. Neurosci. Res. pmid:10398295
Liu Q et al. The effect of lexipafant on bacterial translocation in acute necrotizing pancreatitis in rats. 1999 Am Surg pmid:10399968
Li L et al. Estrogen effects on platelet-activating factor and platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase activity in rat uterus during the late stages of pregnancy. 1999 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:10402216
Kudolo GB and DeFronzo RA Urinary platelet-activating factor excretion is elevated in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. 1999 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:10410380
Salas A et al. Reperfusion-induced oxidative stress in diabetes: cellular and enzymatic sources. 1999 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:10410990
Calcerrada MC et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulation of p125(FAK) and p130(Cas) tyrosine phosphorylation in brain. 1999 Brain Res. pmid:10415383
M'Rabet L et al. Differential fMet-Leu-Phe- and platelet-activating factor-induced signaling toward Ral activation in primary human neutrophils. 1999 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10419502
Geijsen N et al. Regulation of p21rac activation in human neutrophils. 1999 Blood pmid:10419906
Panés J et al. Impaired mesenteric leukocyte recruitment in experimental portal hypertension in the rat. 1999 Hepatology pmid:10421653
Shan L et al. Platelet-activating factor increases the expression of metalloproteinase-9 in human bronchial epithelial cells. 1999 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:10422651
Yamada M et al. Possible participation of intracellular platelet-activating factor in tumor necrosis factor-alpha production by rat peritoneal macrophages. 1999 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:10422778
Bocheński J et al. Role of thromboxane A2 and platelet activating factor in early haemodynamic response to lipopolysaccharide in rats. 1999 J. Physiol. Pharmacol. pmid:10424723
Asano K et al. Cellular source(s) of platelet-activating-factor acetylhydrolase activity in plasma. 1999 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:10425216
Rodrigues CR et al. Proposal of a new PAF pharmacophoric map by the AM1 method. 1999 Eur J Pharm Sci pmid:10425381
Ambrosio G and Tritto I Reperfusion injury: experimental evidence and clinical implications. 1999 Am. Heart J. pmid:10426862
Maggirwar SB et al. HIV-1 Tat-mediated activation of glycogen synthase kinase-3beta contributes to Tat-mediated neurotoxicity. 1999 J. Neurochem. pmid:10428053
Fiotti N et al. Atherosclerosis and inflammation. Patterns of cytokine regulation in patients with peripheral arterial disease. 1999 Atherosclerosis pmid:10428295
Schifitto G et al. Randomized trial of the platelet-activating factor antagonist lexipafant in HIV-associated cognitive impairment. Neurological AIDS Research Consortium. 1999 Neurology pmid:10430432
Tanaka R et al. Role of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase gene mutation in Japanese childhood IgA nephropathy. 1999 Am. J. Kidney Dis. pmid:10430976
Zouki C et al. Endothelin-1 enhances neutrophil adhesion to human coronary artery endothelial cells: role of ET(A) receptors and platelet-activating factor. 1999 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:10433505
Alloatti G et al. Role of nitric oxide and platelet-activating factor in cardiac alterations induced by tumor necrosis factor-alpha in the guinea-pig papillary muscle. 1999 Cardiovasc. Res. pmid:10435033
Zeng S et al. Regulatory role of protein tyrosine phosphorylation in platelet activating factor-induced signal transduction in platelets. 1999 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:10437164
Soybir G et al. The effects of free oxygen radical scavenger and platelet-activating factor antagonist agents in experimental acute pancreatitis. 1999 Pancreas pmid:10438161
Dentelli P et al. Human IL-3 stimulates endothelial cell motility and promotes in vivo new vessel formation. 1999 J. Immunol. pmid:10438956
Shehnaz D et al. Effect of the crude extract of Cestrum parqui on carrageenin-induced rat paw oedema and aggregation of human blood platelets. 1999 Phytother Res pmid:10441792
Qu XW et al. Type I nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is the predominant NOS in rat small intestine. Regulation by platelet-activating factor. 1999 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:10446403
Davies D et al. VCAM-1 contributes to rapid eosinophil accumulation induced by the chemoattractants PAF and LTB4: evidence for basal expression of functional VCAM-1 in rat skin. 1999 Immunology pmid:10447726
Alvi SA et al. The production of interleukin-1beta from human fetal membranes is not obligatory for increased prostaglandin output. 1999 Immunology pmid:10447739
Wang H et al. Platelet-activating factor receptor mRNA is localized in eosinophils and epithelial cells in rat small intestine: regulation by dexamethasone and gut flora. 1999 Immunology pmid:10447766
Birk-Sørensen L et al. Platelet activating factor antagonism in pure skin flaps exposed to ischaemia-reperfusion injury. 1999 Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg pmid:10450571
Shen ZQ et al. Effect of protopine on cytosolic Ca2+ in rabbit platelets. 1999 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:10452120
Partrick DA et al. Cardiopulmonary bypass renders patients at risk for multiple organ failure via early neutrophil priming and late neutrophil disability. 1999 J. Surg. Res. pmid:10452867
Sakaguchi T et al. Acute portal hypertension increases ileal vulnerability to platelet-activating factor in rats. 1999 J. Surg. Res. pmid:10452877
Dervenis C et al. Diagnosis, objective assessment of severity, and management of acute pancreatitis. Santorini consensus conference. 1999 Int. J. Pancreatol. pmid:10453421
Nikbakht-Sangari M et al. Platelet-activating factor plays a role in the mechanism of major histocompatibility complex in T lymphocytes. 1999 Immunol. Invest. pmid:10454000
Subbanagounder G et al. Evidence that phospholipid oxidation products and/or platelet-activating factor play an important role in early atherogenesis : in vitro and In vivo inhibition by WEB 2086. 1999 Circ. Res. pmid:10455059
Yaffe MB et al. Priming of the neutrophil respiratory burst is species-dependent and involves MAP kinase activation. 1999 Surgery pmid:10455891
Downing SJ et al. Effect of inflammatory mediators on the electrophysiology of the human oviduct. 1999 Biol. Reprod. pmid:10456842
Rengan R and Omann GM Regulation of oscillations in filamentous actin content in polymorphonuclear leukocytes stimulated with leukotriene B(4) and platelet-activating factor. 1999 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:10462500
Zardini DM et al. Release of O2- by human umbilical cord blood-derived eosinophils: role of intra- and extracellular calcium. 1999 Cell Calcium pmid:10463102
Hsueh W et al. Necrotizing enterocolitis of the newborn: pathogenetic concepts in perspective. 1998 Jan-Feb Pediatr. Dev. Pathol. pmid:10463267
Kaminski JJ et al. Conformational considerations in the design of dual antagonists of platelet-activating factor (PAF) and histamine. 1999 Bioorg. Med. Chem. pmid:10465415
Conroy DM and Sirois P Early bronchial hyperresponsiveness following injection of sephadex beads in the guinea pig: involvement of platelet activating factor and thromboxane A2. 1999 Inflammation pmid:10466580
Ho YS et al. Probing the substrate specificity of the intracellular brain platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase. 1999 Protein Eng. pmid:10469831
Denham W and Norman J The potential role of therapeutic cytokine manipulation in acute pancreatitis. 1999 Surg. Clin. North Am. pmid:10470326
Baker KE and Curtis MJ Protection against ventricular fibrillation by the PAF antagonist, BN-50739, involves an ischaemia-selective mechanism. 1999 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:10470998
Oku H and Ishiguro K Screening method for PAF antagonist substances: on the phenolic compounds from Impatients balsamina L. 1999 Phytother Res pmid:10479766
Casale TB et al. Eosinophils isolated by magnetic cell sorting respond poorly to lipid chemoattractants. 1999 Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. pmid:10480585
Foitzik T et al. Therapy for microcirculatory disorders in severe acute pancreatitis: effectiveness of platelet-activating factor receptor blockade vs. endothelin receptor blockade. 1999 May-Jun J. Gastrointest. Surg. pmid:10481117
Calcerrada MC et al. Modulation of protein kinase C isoforms by PAF in cerebral cortex. 1999 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:10482284
Nakasaki T et al. Effects of PAF on histamine H1 receptor mRNA expression in rat trigeminal ganglia. 1999 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:10482285
Kapui Z et al. Experimental studies on guanosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate levels and airway responsiveness of the novel phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor SR 265579 in guinea-pigs. 1999 Arzneimittelforschung pmid:10483515
Shah BH et al. Inhibitory effect of curcumin, a food spice from turmeric, on platelet-activating factor- and arachidonic acid-mediated platelet aggregation through inhibition of thromboxane formation and Ca2+ signaling. 1999 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:10484074
Kültürsay N et al. Platelet-activating factor concentrations in healthy and septic neonates. 1999 Eur. J. Pediatr. pmid:10485307
Koyama N and Ogawa Y Elevated platelet activating factor in the tracheal aspirate at birth and signs of intra-uterine inflammation in infants with neonatal pulmonary emphysema. 1999 Eur. J. Pediatr. pmid:10486094
Piccolo MT et al. Chemotactic mediator requirements in lung injury following skin burns in rats. 1999 Exp. Mol. Pathol. pmid:10486240
Triggiani M et al. Inhibition of platelet-activating factor synthesis in human neutrophils and platelets by propionyl-L-carnitine. 1999 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:10487538
Blackstone MO ICAM-1 in cerulein-induced pancreatitis. 1999 Gastroenterology pmid:10490367
Comellas A et al. Effect of platelet activating factor (PAF) on pulmonary circulation in isolated rabbit lung. 1999 J. Physiol. Biochem. pmid:10494654
GamaleÄ­ IA et al. [Post-receptor formation of active forms of oxygen in nonphagocytic cells]. 1999 Tsitologiia pmid:10496012
Dekkers PE et al. Divergent roles of tumor necrosis factor and platelet-activating factor in endotoxin-induced release of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 and macrophage inflammatory protein 1beta in chimpanzees. 1999 Infect. Immun. pmid:10496934
Mitidieri F and de Meis L Ca(2+) release and heat production by the endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPase of blood platelets. Effect of the platelet activating factor. 1999 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10497193
Marathe GK et al. Inflammatory platelet-activating factor-like phospholipids in oxidized low density lipoproteins are fragmented alkyl phosphatidylcholines. 1999 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10497200
Sakaguchi T et al. Participation of platelet-activating factor in the lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury in partially hepatectomized rats. 1999 Hepatology pmid:10498648
Imrie CW and McKay CJ The scientific basis of medical therapy of acute pancreatitis. Could it work, and is there a role for lexipafant? 1999 Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. pmid:10503138
Min JH et al. Membrane-bound plasma platelet activating factor acetylhydrolase acts on substrate in the aqueous phase. 1999 Biochemistry pmid:10504265
Tiemann U et al. Influence of inhibitors on increase in intracellular free calcium and proliferation induced by platelet-activating factor in bovine oviductal cells. 1999 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:10505057
Peplow PV Regulation of platelet-activating factor (PAF) activity in human diseases by phospholipase A2 inhibitors, PAF acetylhydrolases, PAF receptor antagonists and free radical scavengers. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10509861
Merendino N et al. Human intestinal epithelial cells express receptors for platelet-activating factor. 1999 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:10516147
Greenberg SG and Clark KE Hemodynamic effects of platelet-activating factor in nonpregnant and pregnant sheep. 1999 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:10516237
Bernatchez PN et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor effect on endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and platelet-activating factor synthesis is Flk-1-dependent. 1999 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10521504
Sugiura T et al. Occurrence of lysophosphatidic acid and its alkyl ether-linked analog in rat brain and comparison of their biological activities toward cultured neural cells. 1999 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:10521703
Hocke M et al. Platelet activating factor in stool from patients with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. 1999 Jul-Aug Hepatogastroenterology pmid:10521992
Monteiro HS et al. Glomerular effects of cholera toxin in isolated perfused rat kidney: a potential role for platelet activating factor. 1999 Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:10522748
Prescott SM et al. Two of the usual suspects, platelet-activating factor and its receptor, implicated in acute lung injury. 1999 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:10525039
Nagase T et al. Platelet-activating factor mediates acid-induced lung injury in genetically engineered mice. 1999 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:10525045
Wang X et al. Platelet-activating factor induced Ca(2+) signaling in human microglia. 1999 Brain Res. pmid:10526106
Kinlough-Rathbone RL et al. Effects of cathepsin G pretreatment of platelets on their subsequent responses to aggregating agents. 1999 Thromb. Res. pmid:10527409
Sun Z et al. Roles of platelet-activating factor, interleukin-1beta and interleukin-6 in intestinal barrier dysfunction induced by mesenteric arterial ischemia and reperfusion. 1999 J. Surg. Res. pmid:10527709
Vergnolle N Proteinase-activated receptor-2-activating peptides induce leukocyte rolling, adhesion, and extravasation in vivo. 1999 J. Immunol. pmid:10528212
Stammberger U et al. Combined treatment with endothelin- and PAF-antagonists reduces posttransplant lung ischemia/reperfusion injury. 1999 J. Heart Lung Transplant. pmid:10528748
Marr KA et al. Agonist-induced adherence of equine neutrophils to fibronectin- and serum-coated plastic is CD18 dependent. 1999 Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. pmid:10532398
Serou MJ et al. Interleukin-1 beta activates expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase in primary hippocampal neuronal culture: platelet-activating factor as a preferential mediator of cyclooxygenase-2 expression. 1999 J. Neurosci. Res. pmid:10533051
Mustafa SB et al. Suppression of lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide synthase expression by platelet-activating factor receptor antagonists in the rat liver and cultured rat Kupffer cells. 1999 Hepatology pmid:10534342
Nicholson SC et al. Echocardiographic and survival studies in mice undergoing endotoxic shock: effects of genetic ablation of inducible nitric oxide synthase and pharmacologic antagonism of platelet-activating factor. 1999 J. Surg. Res. pmid:10534424
McKenna CJ et al. Familial dilated cardiomyopathy. 1999 Circulation pmid:10534480
Tselepis AD et al. Platelet aggregatory response to platelet activating factor (PAF), ex vivo, and PAF-acetylhydrolase activity in patients with unstable angina: effect of c7E3 Fab (abciximab) therapy. 1999 Cardiovasc. Res. pmid:10536703
Ernest S and Bello-Reuss E Secretion of platelet-activating factor is mediated by MDR1 P-glycoprotein in cultured human mesangial cells. 1999 J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. pmid:10541289
Manya H et al. Biochemical characterization of various catalytic complexes of the brain platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase. 1999 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10542206
Koyama S et al. The potential of various lipopolysaccharides to release monocyte chemotactic activity from lung epithelial cells and fibroblasts. 1999 Eur. Respir. J. pmid:10543273
Echazarreta AL et al. Effects of inhaled furosemide on platelet-activating factor challenge in mild asthma. 1999 Eur. Respir. J. pmid:10543284
Gómez FP et al. Gas exchange response to a PAF receptor antagonist, SR 27417A, in acute asthma: a pilot study. 1999 Eur. Respir. J. pmid:10543285
Uluoglu C and Timlioglu O Endothelium-dependent vasodilation in the isolated rabbit kidney following in vivo and in vitro ischaemia and reperfusion: effects of antagonizing platelet activating factor (PAF). 1999 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:10543435
Li S et al. Experimental therapy of a platelet-activating factor antagonist (ginkgolide B) on photochemically induced thrombotic cerebral ischaemia in tree shrews. 1999 Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:10549411
Biancone L et al. Motility induced by human immunodeficiency virus-1 Tat on Kaposi's sarcoma cells requires platelet-activating factor synthesis. 1999 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:10550329
Wang MM et al. Stereoselective actions of hepoxilins A3 and B3 and their cyclopropane analogs (HxdeltaA3 and HxdeltaB3) on bradykinin and PAF-evoked potentiation of vascular leakage in rat skin. 1999 Gen. Pharmacol. pmid:10553878
Adunsky A et al. Infarct volume, neurological severity and PAF binding to platelets of patients with acute cerebral ischemic stroke. 1999 Neurol. Res. pmid:10555184
Falk S et al. Quinolines attenuate PAF-induced pulmonary pressor responses and edema formation. 1999 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:10556149
Lauener RW et al. A role for phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase in platelet aggregation in response to low, but not high, concentrations of PAF or thrombin. 1999 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:10559473
Fuentes E et al. Lysophospholipids trigger calcium signals but not DNA synthesis in cortical astrocytes. 1999 Glia pmid:10559786