Azelaic acid

Azelaic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Azelaic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Bacterial Infections and Infection. The involved functions are known as Anabolism, Signal Transduction, Plant Immunity, Signal and Signal Transduction Pathways. Azelaic acid often locates in Body tissue. The associated genes with Azelaic acid are AZI1 gene, FKBPL gene and MLL gene. The related lipids are sebacic acid.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Azelaic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Azelaic acid?

Azelaic acid is suspected in Infection, Bacterial Infections and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Azelaic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Acne Vulgaris D000152 35 associated lipids
Acne Keloid D000153 1 associated lipids
Alopecia Areata D000506 6 associated lipids
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Drug Eruptions D003875 30 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Erythema D004890 22 associated lipids
Facial Dermatoses D005148 7 associated lipids
Heart Failure D006333 36 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Keratosis D007642 9 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Melanosis D008548 4 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Pituitary Apoplexy D010899 1 associated lipids
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome D011085 14 associated lipids
Psoriasis D011565 47 associated lipids
Rhinophyma D012224 1 associated lipids
Rosacea D012393 13 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Seborrheic D012628 10 associated lipids
Hyperpigmentation D017495 11 associated lipids
Hutchinson's Melanotic Freckle D018327 2 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Perioral D019557 4 associated lipids
Pituitary ACTH Hypersecretion D047748 1 associated lipids
Disease Resistance D060467 12 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Azelaic acid

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Azelaic acid through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Azelaic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Azelaic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Azelaic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Azelaic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Azelaic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Azelaic acid

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 511
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Czernielewski J and Liu Y Comparison of 15% azelaic acid gel and 0.75% metronidazole gel for the topical treatment of papulopustular rosacea. 2004 Arch Dermatol pmid:15492198
Liu RH et al. Azelaic acid in the treatment of papulopustular rosacea: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. 2006 Arch Dermatol pmid:16924055
Thiboutot D New treatments and therapeutic strategies for acne. 2000 Arch Fam Med pmid:10693736
Akman A et al. Treatment of acne with intermittent and conventional isotretinoin: a randomized, controlled multicenter study. 2007 Arch. Dermatol. Res. pmid:17710426
Schallreuter KU and Wood JW A possible mechanism of action for azelaic acid in the human epidermis. 1990 Arch. Dermatol. Res. pmid:2114832
Akamatsu H et al. Inhibitory effect of azelaic acid on neutrophil functions: a possible cause for its efficacy in treating pathogenetically unrelated diseases. 1991 Arch. Dermatol. Res. pmid:1867478
Litvinov D et al. Anti-atherosclerotic actions of azelaic acid, an end product of linoleic acid peroxidation, in mice. 2010 Atherosclerosis pmid:19880116
Goodman G Managing acne vulgaris effectively. 2006 Aust Fam Physician pmid:16969442
Auld J Topical therapy of acne. 1986 Australas. J. Dermatol. pmid:2957990
Brinkworth RI et al. Inhibition of HIV-1 proteinase by non-peptide carboxylates. 1991 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2018518
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Picardo M et al. Activity of azelaic acid on cultures of lymphoma- and leukemia-derived cell lines, normal resting and stimulated lymphocytes and 3T3 fibroblasts. 1985 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:4004885
Parsons PG et al. Tumor selectivity and transcriptional activation by azelaic bishydroxamic acid in human melanocytic cells. 1997 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:9264325
Muthulakshmi S and Saravanan R Efficacy of azelaic acid on hepatic key enzymes of carbohydrate metabolism in high fat diet induced type 2 diabetic mice. 2013 Biochimie pmid:23402910
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Devereux M et al. Synthesis, Superoxide Dismutase Mimetic and Anticancer Activities of Metal Complexes of 2,2-Dimethylpentanedioic Acid(2dmepdaH(2)) and 3,3-Dimethylpentanedioic acid(3dmepdaH(2)): X-Ray Crystal Structures of [Cu(3dmepda)(bipy)](2). 6H(2)O and [Cu(2dmepda)(bipy)(EtOH)](2). 4EtOH (bipy = 2,2'Bipyridine). 2006 Bioinorg Chem Appl pmid:17497019
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Gutheil WG Application of hierarchical thermodynamic interactions to the protonation equilibria of organic polyprotic acids. 2000 Biophys. Chem. pmid:11152269
Sato C et al. Cellulase applied to the leaves of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L. var. grossum) upregulates the production of salicylic and azelaic acids. 2011 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:21512237
Champigny MJ et al. Localization of DIR1 at the tissue, cellular and subcellular levels during Systemic Acquired Resistance in Arabidopsis using DIR1:GUS and DIR1:EGFP reporters. 2011 BMC Plant Biol. pmid:21896186
Abaffy T and Defazio AR The location of olfactory receptors within olfactory epithelium is independent of odorant volatility and solubility. 2011 BMC Res Notes pmid:21548958
Song F et al. Inconsistency between direct and indirect comparisons of competing interventions: meta-epidemiological study. 2011 BMJ pmid:21846695
Cuevas P et al. Long-term effectiveness of dobesilate in the treatment of papulopustular rosacea. 2011 BMJ Case Rep pmid:22675033
Purdy S and de Berker D Acne vulgaris. 2011 BMJ Clin Evid pmid:21477388
Purdy S and Deberker D Acne vulgaris. 2008 BMJ Clin Evid pmid:19450306
Willshaw HE and Rubinstein K Azelaic acid in the treatment of ocular and adnexal malignant melanoma. 1983 Br J Ophthalmol pmid:6848136
Hu F et al. Effects of dicarboxylic acids on normal and malignant melanocytes in culture. 1986 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:3942687
Jansen T Azelaic acid as a new treatment for perioral dermatitis: results from an open study. 2004 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:15491447
Leeming JP et al. The in vitro antimicrobial effect of azelaic acid. 1986 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:2947607
Gassmueller H et al. Azelaic acid and sebum excretion rate. 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:2937439
Bladon PT et al. Topical azelaic acid and the treatment of acne: a clinical and laboratory comparison with oral tetracycline. 1986 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:2938615
McLean DI and Peter KK Apparent progression of lentigo maligna to invasive melanoma during treatment with topical azelaic acid. 1986 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:3718862
Azelaic acid in lentigo maligna. 1987 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:3580294
Stamatiadis D et al. Inhibition of 5 alpha-reductase activity in human skin by zinc and azelaic acid. 1988 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:3207614
Robins EJ et al. Ultrastructural observations on the effect of azelaic acid on normal human melanocytes and a human melanoma cell line in tissue culture. 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:4096883
Breathnach AS et al. Azelaic acid. 1984 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:6234914
Nazzaro-Porro M et al. Beneficial effect of 15% azelaic acid cream on acne vulgaris. 1983 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:6222755
Marsden JR and Shuster S The effect of azelaic acid on acne. 1983 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:6228247
Bojar RA et al. Follicular concentrations of azelaic acid after a single topical application. 1993 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:8217752
Malaisse WJ et al. Effects of aliphatic dioic acids and glycerol-1,2,3-tris(dodecanedioate) on D-glucose-stimulated insulin release in rat pancreatic islets. 2000 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:11177188
Rodriguez-Vicente J et al. The effects of different antineoplastic agents and of pretreatment by modulators on three melanoma lines. 1998 Cancer pmid:9452267
Schallreuter KU and Wood JM Azelaic acid as a competitive inhibitor of thioredoxin reductase in human melanoma cells. 1987 Cancer Lett. pmid:3652030
Addo-Boadu K et al. Azelaic acid decreases the fibrinolytic potential of cultured human melanoma cells in vitro. 1996 Cancer Lett. pmid:8635147
Lim GH et al. Plasmodesmata Localizing Proteins Regulate Transport and Signaling during Systemic Acquired Immunity in Plants. 2016 Cell Host Microbe pmid:27078071
Matsubara T et al. Metabolomics identifies an inflammatory cascade involved in dioxin- and diet-induced steatohepatitis. 2012 Cell Metab. pmid:23140643
Wang C et al. Free radicals mediate systemic acquired resistance. 2014 Cell Rep pmid:24726369
Yu K et al. A feedback regulatory loop between G3P and lipid transfer proteins DIR1 and AZI1 mediates azelaic-acid-induced systemic immunity. 2013 Cell Rep pmid:23602565
Li H et al. Prediction of genotoxicity of chemical compounds by statistical learning methods. 2005 Chem. Res. Toxicol. pmid:15962942
Hojo Y et al. Fluid shear stress attenuates hydrogen peroxide-induced c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase activation via a glutathione reductase-mediated mechanism. 2002 Circ. Res. pmid:12386148
Kuster GM et al. Alpha-adrenergic receptor-stimulated hypertrophy in adult rat ventricular myocytes is mediated via thioredoxin-1-sensitive oxidative modification of thiols on Ras. 2005 Circulation pmid:15723974