Tylosin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Tylosin is associated with abnormalities such as Mastitis, Bovine, Infection, Bacterial Infections, Arthritis and Ileitis. The involved functions are known as Anabolism, acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity, Protein Biosynthesis, Mastitis and Methylation. Tylosin often locates in Ribosomes, Cell Wall, 50S ribosomal subunit, Ribosome Subunits, Large and Ribosome Subunits. The associated genes with Tylosin are Gene Clusters, Genome, resistance genes, Homologous Gene and HM13 gene. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of Tylosin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Tylosin is suspected in Porcine ulcerative spirochetosis, Infection, Liver Abscess, Respiration Disorders, Intestinal Diseases, Mastitis, Bovine and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Tylosin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A second tylosin resistance determinant, Erm B, in Arcanobacterium pyogenes.' (Jost BH et al., 2004).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Mandić Z et al. | New derivatives of tylosin: chemical and electrochemical oxidation products of desmycosin. | 2002 | J. Antibiot. | pmid:12458770 |
Kowalski C et al. | Pharmacokinetics of tylosin in broiler chickens. | 2002 | Pol J Vet Sci | pmid:12448074 |
Prats C et al. | Tylosin depletion from edible pig tissues. | 2002 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:12443694 |
Lee SW et al. | Prevalence of porcine proliferative enteropathy and its control with tylosin in Korea. | 2001 | J. Vet. Sci. | pmid:12441690 |
Hwang YH et al. | Simultaneous determination of various macrolides by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. | 2002 | J. Vet. Sci. | pmid:12441679 |
Christodoulopoulos G et al. | Tilmicosin administration to young lambs with respiratory infection: safety and efficacy considerations. | 2002 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12423233 |
Liu M and Douthwaite S | Resistance to the macrolide antibiotic tylosin is conferred by single methylations at 23S rRNA nucleotides G748 and A2058 acting in synergy. | 2002 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:12417742 |
Higgins HC and McEvoy JD | Accelerated solvent extraction of animal feedingstuffs for microbial growth inhibition screening for the presence of antimicrobial feed additives. | 2002 | Food Addit Contam | pmid:12396393 |
Shryock TR et al. | Minimum inhibitory concentration breakpoints and disk diffusion inhibitory zone interpretive criteria for tilmicosin susceptibility testing against Pasteurella multocida and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae associated with porcine respiratory disease. | 2002 | J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. | pmid:12296390 |
Prats C et al. | Disposition kinetics of tylosin administered intravenously and intramuscularly to pigs. | 2002 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:12204632 |
Takahashi I et al. | [In vitro resistance acquisition in Mycoplasma gallisepticum against ofloxacin, tylosin and spectinomycin]. | 2002 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:12199113 |
Carter JN et al. | Relationship of vitamin E supplementation and antimicrobial treatment with acute-phase protein responses in cattle affected by naturally acquired respiratory tract disease. | 2002 | Am. J. Vet. Res. | pmid:12171163 |
Loke ML et al. | Determination of the distribution coefficient (log Kd) of oxytetracycline, tylosin A, olaquindox and metronidazole in manure. | 2002 | Chemosphere | pmid:12146624 |
Stratigopoulos G et al. | Regulation of tylosin production and morphological differentiation in Streptomyces fradiae by TylP, a deduced gamma-butyrolactone receptor. | 2002 | Mol. Microbiol. | pmid:12139619 |
Gautier-Bouchardon AV et al. | In vitro development of resistance to enrofloxacin, erythromycin, tylosin, tiamulin and oxytetracycline in Mycoplasma gallisepticum, Mycoplasma iowae and Mycoplasma synoviae. | 2002 | Vet. Microbiol. | pmid:12119137 |
Stephanopoulos G | Metabolic engineering by genome shuffling. | 2002 | Nat. Biotechnol. | pmid:12089547 |
Flint SA et al. | Expression of tylM genes during tylosin production: phantom promoters and enigmatic translational coupling motifs. | 2002 | J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. | pmid:12074090 |
Yazar E et al. | The effect of tilmicosin on cardiac superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activities. | 2002 | J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health | pmid:12069277 |
Creemer LC et al. | Synthesis and in vitro antimicrobial activity of 3-keto 16-membered macrolides derived from tylosin. | 2002 | J. Antibiot. | pmid:12061552 |
Hibbard B et al. | Dose determination and confirmation for ceftiofur crystalline-free acid administered in the posterior aspect of the ear for control and treatment of bovine respiratory disease. | 2002 | Vet. Ther. | pmid:12050825 |
Lakritz J et al. | Tilmicosin reduces lipopolysaccharide-stimulated bovine alveolar macrophage prostaglandin E(2) production via a mechanism involving phospholipases. | 2002 | Vet. Ther. | pmid:12050824 |
Hranjec M et al. | New amidino-benzimidazolyl derivatives of tylosin and desmycosin. | 2002 | J. Antibiot. | pmid:12014447 |
Altunok V et al. | Investigation of haematological and biochemical side effects of tilmicosin in healthy New Zealand rabbits. | 2002 | J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health | pmid:12002421 |
Han H et al. | Carbohydrate fermentation and nitrogen metabolism of a finishing beef diet by ruminal microbes in continuous cultures as affected by ethoxyquin and(or) supplementation of monensin and tylosin. | 2002 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:12002320 |
Schunich OC et al. | A comparison of prophylactic efficacy of tilmicosin and a new formulation of oxytetracycline in feedlot calves. | 2002 | Can. Vet. J. | pmid:12001501 |
Van Donkersgoed J et al. | The effect of administering long-acting oxytetracycline and tilmicosin either by dart gun or by hand on injection site lesions and drug residues in beef cattle. | 1999 | Can. Vet. J. | pmid:12001341 |
Stratigopoulos G and Cundliffe E | Inactivation of a transcriptional repressor during empirical improvement of the tylosin producer, Streptomyces fradiae. | 2002 | J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. | pmid:11986923 |
Bate N et al. | Differential roles of two SARP-encoding regulatory genes during tylosin biosynthesis. | 2002 | Mol. Microbiol. | pmid:11985721 |
Müller AK et al. | The diversity and function of soil microbial communities exposed to different disturbances. | 2002 | Microb. Ecol. | pmid:11976785 |
Cerdá RO et al. | In vitro antibiotic susceptibility of field isolates of Mycoplasma synoviae in Argentina. | 2002 Jan-Mar | Avian Dis. | pmid:11922338 |
Evans RD et al. | Field evaluation of tylosin premix in layers previously vaccinated with a live Mycoplasma gallisepticum vaccine. | 2002 Jan-Mar | Avian Dis. | pmid:11922337 |
Brumm MC et al. | Effect of wean-to-finish management on pig performance. | 2002 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:11881920 |
Saurit AR et al. | Some comparative aspects of the pharmacokinetics of tylosin in buffaloes and cattle. | 2002 | Vet. Res. Commun. | pmid:11860087 |
Mateusen B et al. | A comparative study of the preventive use of tilmicosin phosphate (Pulmotil premix) and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae vaccination in a pig herd with chronic respiratory disease. | 2001 | J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health | pmid:11846018 |
Stratigopoulos G and Cundliffe E | Expression analysis of the tylosin-biosynthetic gene cluster: pivotal regulatory role of the tylQ product. | 2002 | Chem. Biol. | pmid:11841940 |
Zhang YX et al. | Genome shuffling leads to rapid phenotypic improvement in bacteria. | 2002 | Nature | pmid:11832946 |
Prats C et al. | Determination of tylosin residues in different animal tissues by high performance liquid chromatography. | 2002 | J. Chromatogr. B Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. | pmid:11820296 |
Cundliffe E et al. | The tylosin-biosynthetic genes of Streptomyces fradiae. | 2001 | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | pmid:11816964 |
Hoflack G et al. | Efficacy of tilmicosin phosphate (Pulmotil premix) in feed for the treatment of a clinical outbreak of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae infection in growing-finishing pigs. | 2001 | J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health | pmid:11765801 |
Draisci R et al. | A new electrochemical enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the screening of macrolide antibiotic residues in bovine meat. | 2001 | Analyst | pmid:11763071 |
Thomas E et al. | A field comparison of the efficacy and tolerance of marbofloxacin in the treatment of bovine respiratory disease. | 2001 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11696086 |
Niwa H et al. | Rapid detection of mutations associated with resistance to erythromycin in Campylobacter jejuni/coli by PCR and line probe assay. | 2001 | Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents | pmid:11691569 |
Boerlin P et al. | Antimicrobial growth promoter ban and resistance to macrolides and vancomycin in enterococci from pigs. | 2001 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:11682559 |
Brennan J et al. | Efficacy of in-feed tylosin phosphate for the treatment of necrotic enteritis in broiler chickens. | 2001 | Poult. Sci. | pmid:11599704 |
Butler AR and Cundliffe E | Influence of dimethylsulfoxide on tylosin production in Streptomyces fradiae. | 2001 | J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol. | pmid:11598810 |
Butler AR et al. | Influence of ancillary genes, encoding aspects of methionine metabolism, on tylosin biosynthesis in Streptomyces fradiae. | 2001 | J. Antibiot. | pmid:11594346 |
Draisci R et al. | Confirmatory method for macrolide residues in bovine tissues by micro-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. | 2001 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:11554423 |
Alt DP et al. | Evaluation of antibiotics for treatment of cattle infected with Leptospira borgpetersenii serovar hardjo. | 2001 | J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. | pmid:11549093 |
Beechinor JG and Bloomfield FJ | Variability in residue concentrations of tilmicosin in cattle muscle. | 2001 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:11530904 |
Naccari F et al. | Effectiveness and kinetic behaviour of tilmicosin in the treatment of respiratory infections in sheep. | 2001 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:11465263 |
Vaidyanathan S et al. | Assessment of near-infrared spectral information for rapid monitoring of bioprocess quality. | 2001 | Biotechnol. Bioeng. | pmid:11427939 |
Wang C et al. | In vitro susceptibility of avian mycoplasmas to enrofloxacin, sarafloxacin, tylosin, and oxytetracycline. | 2001 Apr-Jun | Avian Dis. | pmid:11417828 |
Lim J and Yun H | Postantibiotic effects and postantibiotic sub-MIC effects of erythromycin, roxithromycin, tilmicosin, and tylosin on Pasteurella multocida. | 2001 | Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents | pmid:11397617 |
Whitehead TR and Cotta MA | Sequence analyses of a broad host-range plasmid containing ermT from a tylosin-resistant Lactobacillus sp. Isolated from swine feces. | 2001 | Curr. Microbiol. | pmid:11375658 |
Dinos GP et al. | Insights into the mechanism of azithromycin interaction with an Escherichia coli functional ribosomal complex. | 2001 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:11353804 |
Morisaki N et al. | Glycosylative inactivation of chalcomycin and tylosin by a clinically isolated Nocardia asteroides strain. | 2001 | J. Antibiot. | pmid:11302489 |
Butler AR et al. | Feedback control of polyketide metabolism during tylosin production. | 2001 | Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) | pmid:11283275 |
Ragheb HS | Antibiotics in feeds. | 2001 Jan-Feb | J AOAC Int | pmid:11234833 |
Ingerslev F and Halling-Sørensen B | Biodegradability of metronidazole, olaquindox, and tylosin and formation of tylosin degradation products in aerobic soil--manure slurries. | 2001 | Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. | pmid:11222042 |
Nolan PM et al. | Maintenance of a captive flock of house finches free of infection by Mycoplasma gallisepticum. | 2000 Oct-Dec | Avian Dis. | pmid:11195652 |
Frank GH and Duff GC | Effects of tilmicosin phosphate, administered prior to transport or at time of arrival, and feeding of chlortetracycline, after arrival in a feedlot, on Mannheimia haemolytica in nasal secretions of transported steers. | 2000 | Am. J. Vet. Res. | pmid:11131584 |
Fajt VR et al. | Effects of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on circulating neutrophils in beef heifers. | 2000 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11110107 |
DeRosa DC et al. | In vitro susceptibility of porcine respiratory pathogens to tilmicosin. | 2000 | J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. | pmid:11108454 |
Poulsen SM et al. | Inhibition of the ribosomal peptidyl transferase reaction by the mycarose moiety of the antibiotics carbomycin, spiramycin and tylosin. | 2000 | J. Mol. Biol. | pmid:11090288 |
Mackie DP et al. | Mixed mycoplasma mastitis outbreak in a dairy herd. | 2000 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:11058024 |
Goubau S et al. | Tilmicosin does not inhibit interleukin-8 gene expression in the bovine lung experimentally infected with Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica. | 2000 | Can. J. Vet. Res. | pmid:11041503 |
Dinos GP and Kalpaxis DL | Kinetic studies on the interaction between a ribosomal complex active in peptide bond formation and the macrolide antibiotics tylosin and erythromycin. | 2000 | Biochemistry | pmid:10995229 |
Stobba-Wiley CM et al. | Determination of tilmicosin residues in chicken, cattle, swine, and sheep tissues by liquid chromatography. | 2000 Jul-Aug | J AOAC Int | pmid:10995110 |
Thomas CB | Failure of antibiotics gentamicin, tylosin, lincomycin and spectinomycin (GTLS) to eliminate Mycoplasma bovis in artificially infected frozen bovine semen. | 2000 | Theriogenology | pmid:10990361 |
Rosenbusch RF | Failure of antibiotics gentamicin, tylosin, lincomycin and spectinomycin (GTLS) to eliminate Mycoplasma bovis in artificially infected frozen bovine semen. | 2000 | Theriogenology | pmid:10990360 |
Kim S | Failure of antibiotics gentamicin, tylosin, lincomycin and spectinomycin to eliminate Mycoplasma bovis in artificially infected frozen bovine semen. | 2000 | Theriogenology | pmid:10990359 |
Doak GA | Failure of antibiotics gentamicin, tylosin, lincomycin and spectinomycin (GTLS) to eliminate Mycoplasma bovis in artificially infected frozen bovine semen. | 2000 | Theriogenology | pmid:10990358 |
Chin AC et al. | Tilmicosin induces apoptosis in bovine peripheral neutrophils in the presence or in the absence of Pasteurella haemolytica and promotes neutrophil phagocytosis by macrophages. | 2000 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:10952596 |
Ayling RD et al. | Comparison of in vitro activity of danofloxacin, florfenicol, oxytetracycline, spectinomycin and tilmicosin against recent field isolates of Mycoplasma bovis. | 2000 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:10909906 |
Stobba-Wiley CM and Readnour RS | Determination of tilmicosin residues in cow and sheep milk by liquid chromatography. | 2000 May-Jun | J AOAC Int | pmid:10868576 |
Köhler B et al. | Antibacterials that are used as growth promoters in animal husbandry can affect the release of Shiga-toxin-2-converting bacteriophages and Shiga toxin 2 from Escherichia coli strains. | 2000 | Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) | pmid:10832635 |
Frank GH et al. | Effects of tilmicosin treatment on Pasteurella haemolytica organisms in nasal secretion specimens of calves with respiratory tract disease. | 2000 | Am. J. Vet. Res. | pmid:10803647 |
Fouces R et al. | Conjugation and transformation of Streptomyces species by tylosin resistance. | 2000 | FEMS Microbiol. Lett. | pmid:10802191 |
Gaisser S et al. | A defined system for hybrid macrolide biosynthesis in Saccharopolyspora erythraea. | 2000 | Mol. Microbiol. | pmid:10792725 |
Baggesen DL et al. | Effects of the antimicrobial growth promoter tylosin on subclinical infection of pigs with Salmonella enterica serotype Typhimurium. | 1999 | Am. J. Vet. Res. | pmid:10791930 |
Pai MP et al. | Macrolide drug interactions: an update. | 2000 | Ann Pharmacother | pmid:10772438 |
Croft A et al. | The effect of tilmicosin administered to ewes prior to lambing on incidence of clinical mastitis and subsequent lamb performance. | 2000 | Can. Vet. J. | pmid:10769768 |
Montesissa C et al. | Tylosin depletion in edible tissues of turkeys. | 1999 | Food Addit Contam | pmid:10755131 |
Ayling RD et al. | Comparison of in vitro activity of danofloxacin, florfenicol, oxytetracycline, spectinomycin and tilmicosin against Mycoplasma mycoides subspecies mycoides small colony type. | 2000 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:10737293 |
Visser IJ et al. | Failure of antibiotics gentamycin, tylosin, lincomycin and spectinomycin to eliminate Mycoplasma bovis in artificially infected frozen bovine semen. | 1999 | Theriogenology | pmid:10728994 |
Fodor L et al. | Efficacy evaluations of the use of oral tilmicosin in pneumonic calves. | 2000 | Vet. J. | pmid:10712808 |
Duff GC et al. | Effects of preshipping vs. arrival medication with tilmicosin phosphate and feeding chlortetracycline on health and performance of newly received beef cattle. | 2000 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:10709916 |
Loke ML et al. | Stability of Tylosin A in manure containing test systems determined by high performance liquid chromatography. | 2000 | Chemosphere | pmid:10705554 |
Baguer AJ et al. | Effects of the antibiotics oxytetracycline and tylosin on soil fauna. | 2000 | Chemosphere | pmid:10705553 |
Halling-Sørensen B | Algal toxicity of antibacterial agents used in intensive farming. | 2000 | Chemosphere | pmid:10705551 |
Rabølle M and Spliid NH | Sorption and mobility of metronidazole, olaquindox, oxytetracycline and tylosin in soil. | 2000 | Chemosphere | pmid:10705549 |
Mandić Z et al. | Tylosin derivatives. V. Electrochemical opening of oxirane ring. | 1999 | J. Antibiot. | pmid:10695679 |
Vissiennon T et al. | Effect of avilamycin, tylosin and ionophore anticoccidials on Clostridium perfringens enterotoxaemia in chickens. | 2000 | Berl. Munch. Tierarztl. Wochenschr. | pmid:10684178 |
Davies R and Roberts TA | Antimicrobial susceptibility of enterococci recovered from commercial swine carcasses: effect of feed additives. | 1999 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:10664974 |
Bate N et al. | The mycarose-biosynthetic genes of Streptomyces fradiae, producer of tylosin. | 2000 | Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) | pmid:10658660 |
Baltadzhieva D et al. | [Analysis of immunological indices of occupational sensibilization to tylosin]. | 1999 | Med Tr Prom Ekol | pmid:10605285 |
Dudriková E et al. | Liquid chromatographic determination of tylosin in mastitic cow's milk following therapy. | 1999 Nov-Dec | J AOAC Int | pmid:10589481 |
Henderson JP and Ball HJ | Polyarthritis due to Mycoplasma bovis infection in adult dairy cattle in Northern Ireland. | 1999 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:10573196 |
Taha AA et al. | Disposition kinetics of tylosin administered intravenously and intramuscularly in desert sheep and Nubian goats. | 1999 | Vet. J. | pmid:10558841 |
Short CR | Comparative pharmacokinetics--sorting the sheep from the goats. | 1999 | Vet. J. | pmid:10558834 |