Tylosin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Tylosin is associated with abnormalities such as Mastitis, Bovine, Infection, Bacterial Infections, Arthritis and Ileitis. The involved functions are known as Anabolism, acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity, Protein Biosynthesis, Mastitis and Methylation. Tylosin often locates in Ribosomes, Cell Wall, 50S ribosomal subunit, Ribosome Subunits, Large and Ribosome Subunits. The associated genes with Tylosin are Gene Clusters, Genome, resistance genes, Homologous Gene and HM13 gene. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of Tylosin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Tylosin is suspected in Porcine ulcerative spirochetosis, Infection, Liver Abscess, Respiration Disorders, Intestinal Diseases, Mastitis, Bovine and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Tylosin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A second tylosin resistance determinant, Erm B, in Arcanobacterium pyogenes.' (Jost BH et al., 2004).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Ramlachan N et al. | A comparative study on the effects of tylosin on select bacteria during continuous flow culture of mixed populations of gut microflora derived from a feral and a domestic pig. | 2008 | Foodborne Pathog. Dis. | pmid:18260812 |
Lin J et al. | Response of intestinal microbiota to antibiotic growth promoters in chickens. | 2013 | Foodborne Pathog. Dis. | pmid:23461609 |
Kounenis G et al. | Comparative study of erythromycin, troleandomycin and tylosin on the rabbit intestine. | 1994 | Fundam Clin Pharmacol | pmid:8020874 |
Inouye M et al. | Cloning and sequences of two macrolide-resistance-encoding genes from mycinamicin-producing Micromonospora griseorubida. | 1994 | Gene | pmid:8163173 |
Solenberg PJ et al. | Transposition mutagenesis in Streptomyces fradiae: identification of a neutral site for the stable insertion of DNA by transposon exchange. | 1996 | Gene | pmid:8626067 |
Gandecha AR et al. | Analysis of four tylosin biosynthetic genes from the tylLM region of the Streptomyces fradiae genome. | 1997 | Gene | pmid:9031628 |
Gandecha AR and Cundliffe E | Molecular analysis of tlrD, an MLS resistance determinant from the tylosin producer, Streptomyces fradiae. | 1996 | Gene | pmid:8973363 |
Rosteck PR et al. | Homology between proteins controlling Streptomyces fradiae tylosin resistance and ATP-binding transport. | 1991 | Gene | pmid:1864505 |
Zalacain M and Cundliffe E | Cloning of tlrD, a fourth resistance gene, from the tylosin producer, Streptomyces fradiae. | 1991 | Gene | pmid:1995426 |
Wilson VT and Cundliffe E | Characterization and targeted disruption of a glycosyltransferase gene in the tylosin producer, Streptomyces fradiae. | 1998 | Gene | pmid:9651492 |
Kuhstoss S et al. | Production of a novel polyketide through the construction of a hybrid polyketide synthase. | 1996 | Gene | pmid:8996112 |
Baltz RH et al. | Transposition of Tn5096 and related transposons in Streptomyces species. | 1992 | Gene | pmid:1319378 |
Takhirov MT et al. | [Determination of tylosin in the water supply using a chromatographic method]. | 1993 | Gig Sanit | pmid:8244081 |
Forrester MB | Human exposures to tilmicosin reported to poison centres, Texas, 1998-2003. | 2005 | Hum Exp Toxicol | pmid:16004193 |
Ci X et al. | Anti-inflammatory effects of tilmicosin in a noninfectious mouse model of allergic asthma. | 2011 | Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol | pmid:21428709 |
Guan S et al. | Immunosuppressive activity of tilmicosin on the immune responses in mice. | 2011 | Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol | pmid:20718577 |
El-Mahmoudy A and Gheith I | The anti-nociceptive potential of tilmicosin against chemical-induced but not thermal-induced pain in mice. | 2016 | Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol | pmid:26519523 |
Chen X et al. | Preparation and evaluation of tilmicosin-loaded hydrogenated castor oil nanoparticle suspensions of different particle sizes. | 2014 | Int J Nanomedicine | pmid:24920902 |
Zhu L et al. | Evaluation of the antibacterial activity of tilmicosin-SLN against : in vitro and in vivo studies. | 2018 | Int J Nanomedicine | pmid:30147316 |
Anderegg TR and Jones RN | Initial disk diffusion quality control guidelines for tylosin tested against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 and Streptococcus pneumoniae ATCC 49619. | 2003 | Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents | pmid:12791478 |
Cao XY et al. | Tilmicosin and tylosin have anti-inflammatory properties via modulation of COX-2 and iNOS gene expression and production of cytokines in LPS-induced macrophages and monocytes. | 2006 | Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents | pmid:16647840 |
Diarra MS et al. | Postantibiotic and physiological effects of tilmicosin, tylosin, and apramycin at subminimal and suprainhibitory concentrations on some swine and bovine respiratory tract pathogens. | 1999 | Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents | pmid:10461841 |
Niwa H et al. | Rapid detection of mutations associated with resistance to erythromycin in Campylobacter jejuni/coli by PCR and line probe assay. | 2001 | Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents | pmid:11691569 |
Lim J and Yun H | Postantibiotic effects and postantibiotic sub-MIC effects of erythromycin, roxithromycin, tilmicosin, and tylosin on Pasteurella multocida. | 2001 | Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents | pmid:11397617 |
Dykman LA et al. | [Immunogenic properties of the colloidal gold]. | 2004 Jan-Feb | Izv. Akad. Nauk. Ser. Biol. | pmid:15049073 |
Murphy MW et al. | Airborne antibiotic concentrations in a swine feeding operation. | 2007 | J Agric Saf Health | pmid:18075012 |
Coleman MR et al. | The need for larger analytical samples with granulated feed additives. | 1993 Sep-Oct | J AOAC Int | pmid:8241822 |
Chan W et al. | Determination of tylosin and tilmicosin residues in animal tissues by reversed-phase liquid chromatography. | 1994 Mar-Apr | J AOAC Int | pmid:8199468 |
Clark SB et al. | Interlaboratory comparison of methods for the determination of incurred tilmicosin residues in bovine liver. | 2002 Nov-Dec | J AOAC Int | pmid:12477187 |
Dudriková E et al. | Liquid chromatographic determination of tylosin in mastitic cow's milk following therapy. | 1999 Nov-Dec | J AOAC Int | pmid:10589481 |
Ngoh MA | Determination of tilmicosin in bovine milk by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. | 1996 May-Jun | J AOAC Int | pmid:8634534 |
Stobba-Wiley CM et al. | Determination of tilmicosin residues in chicken, cattle, swine, and sheep tissues by liquid chromatography. | 2000 Jul-Aug | J AOAC Int | pmid:10995110 |
Stobba-Wiley CM and Readnour RS | Determination of tilmicosin residues in cow and sheep milk by liquid chromatography. | 2000 May-Jun | J AOAC Int | pmid:10868576 |
Readnour RS et al. | Liquid chromatographic determination of tilmicosin in swine feed at 200-400 mg/kg level: interlaboratory study. | 1997 Nov-Dec | J AOAC Int | pmid:9419853 |
Readnour RS et al. | Determination of tilmicosin in swine feeds by liquid chromatography. | 1997 Nov-Dec | J AOAC Int | pmid:9419854 |
Moran JW et al. | Determination of tilmicosin in bovine and porcine sera by liquid chromatography. | 1997 Nov-Dec | J AOAC Int | pmid:9419857 |
Gramse MJ et al. | Determination of tylosin in feeds by liquid chromatography with solid-phase extraction. | 2004 Mar-Apr | J AOAC Int | pmid:15164825 |
Houglum JE and Tasler MK | Liquid chromatographic assay of tylosin in animal feeds. | 1996 Mar-Apr | J AOAC Int | pmid:8920123 |
Delépine B et al. | Multiresidue method for confirmation of macrolide antibiotics in bovine muscle by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. | 1996 Mar-Apr | J AOAC Int | pmid:8920126 |
Markakis PK | Microbiological method for determining macrolides in animal feeds in the presence of other drugs by thin-layer chromatography detection. | 1996 Nov-Dec | J AOAC Int | pmid:8946704 |
Granja R et al. | Determination of erythromycin and tylosin residues in honey by LC/MS/MS. | 2009 May-Jun | J AOAC Int | pmid:19610392 |
Juhel-Gaugain M et al. | Multiresidue chromatographic method for the determination of macrolide residues in muscle by high-performance liquid chromatography with UV detection. | 1999 Sep-Oct | J AOAC Int | pmid:10513006 |
Ragheb HS | Antibiotics in feeds. | 2001 Jan-Feb | J AOAC Int | pmid:11234833 |
Coleman MR and Mowrey DH | Turbidimetric assay of tylosin in animal feeds containing urea. | 1990 Nov-Dec | J Assoc Off Anal Chem | pmid:2289924 |
Moats WA et al. | Comparison of liquid chromatographic and bioassay procedures for determining depletion of intramuscularly injected tylosin. | 1985 May-Jun | J Assoc Off Anal Chem | pmid:4019360 |
Moats WA | Chromatographic methods for determination of macrolide antibiotic residues in tissues and milk of food-producing animals. | 1985 Sep-Oct | J Assoc Off Anal Chem | pmid:4055648 |
GarcÃa-Mayor MA et al. | Liquid chromatography-UV diode-array detection method for multi-residue determination of macrolide antibiotics in sheep's milk. | 2006 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:16682049 |
Thompson TS et al. | Determination of lincomycin and tylosin residues in honey using solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry. | 2003 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:14661747 |
Sehati N et al. | Application of hollow fiber membrane mediated with titanium dioxide nanowire/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite in preconcentration of clotrimazole and tylosin. | 2015 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:26477522 |
Tobback K et al. | Micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography of macrolide antibiotics. Separation of tylosin, erythromycin and their related substances. | 1999 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:10536850 |