Tylosin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Tylosin is associated with abnormalities such as Mastitis, Bovine, Infection, Bacterial Infections, Arthritis and Ileitis. The involved functions are known as Anabolism, acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity, Protein Biosynthesis, Mastitis and Methylation. Tylosin often locates in Ribosomes, Cell Wall, 50S ribosomal subunit, Ribosome Subunits, Large and Ribosome Subunits. The associated genes with Tylosin are Gene Clusters, Genome, resistance genes, Homologous Gene and HM13 gene. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of Tylosin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Tylosin is suspected in Porcine ulcerative spirochetosis, Infection, Liver Abscess, Respiration Disorders, Intestinal Diseases, Mastitis, Bovine and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Tylosin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A second tylosin resistance determinant, Erm B, in Arcanobacterium pyogenes.' (Jost BH et al., 2004).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Westermarck E et al. | Effect of treatment on the jejunal and colonic bacterial flora of dogs with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. | 1993 | Pancreas | pmid:8302792 |
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Zhang YX et al. | Genome shuffling leads to rapid phenotypic improvement in bacteria. | 2002 | Nature | pmid:11832946 |
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Stratigopoulos G et al. | Positive control of tylosin biosynthesis: pivotal role of TylR. | 2004 | Mol. Microbiol. | pmid:15554972 |
Gaisser S et al. | A defined system for hybrid macrolide biosynthesis in Saccharopolyspora erythraea. | 2000 | Mol. Microbiol. | pmid:10792725 |
Bate N et al. | Regulation of tylosin biosynthesis involving 'SARP-helper' activity. | 2006 | Mol. Microbiol. | pmid:16942604 |
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Bignell DR et al. | Regulation of tylosin production: role of a TylP-interactive ligand. | 2007 | Mol. Microbiol. | pmid:17181783 |
Kelemen GH et al. | Transcriptional attenuation control of the tylosin-resistance gene tlrA in Streptomyces fradiae. | 1994 | Mol. Microbiol. | pmid:7534372 |
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Salamakha OV et al. | [The study of the growth of tylosin producer using differential centrifugation of mycelium in a sucrose density gradient]. | 1989 Sep-Oct | Mikrobiologiia | pmid:2635267 |
Nguyen LT et al. | The tylosin producer, Streptomyces fradiae, contains a second valine dehydrogenase. | 1995 | Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) | pmid:7773408 |
Bate N et al. | The mycarose-biosynthetic genes of Streptomyces fradiae, producer of tylosin. | 2000 | Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) | pmid:10658660 |
Köhler B et al. | Antibacterials that are used as growth promoters in animal husbandry can affect the release of Shiga-toxin-2-converting bacteriophages and Shiga toxin 2 from Escherichia coli strains. | 2000 | Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) | pmid:10832635 |
Fish SA and Cundliffe E | Stimulation of polyketide metabolism in Streptomyces fradiae by tylosin and its glycosylated precursors. | 1997 | Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) | pmid:9421911 |
Fouces R et al. | The tylosin biosynthetic cluster from Streptomyces fradiae: genetic organization of the left region. | 1999 | Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) | pmid:10220165 |
Butler AR et al. | Feedback control of polyketide metabolism during tylosin production. | 2001 | Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) | pmid:11283275 |
Trovatelli LD et al. | The effect of some antibiotics on Enterococcus faecium SF 68 inoculated in germ-free mice. | 1994 | Microbiol. Res. | pmid:7987613 |
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Sato T et al. | Mycoplasma bovis isolates from dairy calves in Japan have less susceptibility than a reference strain to all approved macrolides associated with a point mutation (G748A) combined with multiple species-specific nucleotide alterations in 23S rRNA. | 2017 | Microbiol. Immunol. | pmid:28504455 |
Pakpour S et al. | Frequency of antibiotic resistance in a swine facility 2.5 years after a ban on antibiotics. | 2012 | Microb. Ecol. | pmid:21997543 |
Chénier MR and Juteau P | Fate of chlortetracycline- and tylosin-resistant bacteria in an aerobic thermophilic sequencing batch reactor treating swine waste. | 2009 | Microb. Ecol. | pmid:19125305 |
Müller AK et al. | The diversity and function of soil microbial communities exposed to different disturbances. | 2002 | Microb. Ecol. | pmid:11976785 |
Lysnyansky I et al. | Decreased Susceptibility to Macrolide-Lincosamide in Mycoplasma synoviae Is Associated with Mutations in 23S Ribosomal RNA. | 2015 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:25734368 |
Liu Y et al. | Transcriptional profiling of Haemophilus parasuis SH0165 response to tilmicosin. | 2012 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:22935051 |
Qiu G et al. | Macrolide-Resistance Selection in Tibetan Pigs with a High Load of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae. | 2018 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:29271698 |
Hao H et al. | 23S rRNA mutation A2074C conferring high-level macrolide resistance and fitness cost in Campylobacter jejuni. | 2009 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:19857128 |
Aarestrup FM and Carstensen B | Effect of tylosin used as a growth promoter on the occurrence of macrolide-resistant enterococci and staphylococci in pigs. | 1998 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:9988049 |
Lu C et al. | Identification of novel tylosin analogues generated by a wblA disruption mutant of Streptomyces ansochromogenes. | 2015 | Microb. Cell Fact. | pmid:26525981 |
Lum AM et al. | Reverse engineering of industrial pharmaceutical-producing actinomycete strains using DNA microarrays. | 2004 | Metab. Eng. | pmid:15256208 |
Baltadzhieva D et al. | [Analysis of immunological indices of occupational sensibilization to tylosin]. | 1999 | Med Tr Prom Ekol | pmid:10605285 |
Lowell JE et al. | Growth performance, carcass quality, fresh belly characteristics, and commercial bacon slicing yields of growing-finishing pigs fed a subtherapeutic dose of an antibiotic, a natural antimicrobial, or not fed an antibiotic or antimicrobial. | 2018 | Meat Sci. | pmid:29107868 |
Pinckney JL et al. | Sublethal effects of the antibiotic tylosin on estuarine benthic microalgal communities. | 2013 | Mar. Pollut. Bull. | pmid:23398744 |
Meisel ML et al. | Tylosin inhibits the steroidogenesis in mouse Leydig cells "in vitro". | 1993 | Life Sci. | pmid:8390595 |
Davies R and Roberts TA | Antimicrobial susceptibility of enterococci recovered from commercial swine carcasses: effect of feed additives. | 1999 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:10664974 |
Patterson J et al. | Selected culturable enteric bacterial populations are modified by diet acidification and the growth promotant Tylosin. | 2005 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:16033507 |
Lee SH | Ammonium ion affecting tylosin production by Streptomyces fradiae NRRL 2702 in continuous culture. | 1997 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:9418071 |
Whitehead TR and Cotta MA | Stored swine manure and swine faeces as reservoirs of antibiotic resistance genes. | 2013 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:23297734 |
Lee SH and Rho YT | Improvement of tylosin fermentation by mutation and medium optimization. | 1999 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:10206653 |