Tylosin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Tylosin is associated with abnormalities such as Mastitis, Bovine, Infection, Bacterial Infections, Arthritis and Ileitis. The involved functions are known as Anabolism, acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity, Protein Biosynthesis, Mastitis and Methylation. Tylosin often locates in Ribosomes, Cell Wall, 50S ribosomal subunit, Ribosome Subunits, Large and Ribosome Subunits. The associated genes with Tylosin are Gene Clusters, Genome, resistance genes, Homologous Gene and HM13 gene. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of Tylosin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Tylosin is suspected in Porcine ulcerative spirochetosis, Infection, Liver Abscess, Respiration Disorders, Intestinal Diseases, Mastitis, Bovine and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Tylosin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A second tylosin resistance determinant, Erm B, in Arcanobacterium pyogenes.' (Jost BH et al., 2004).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Vandenberge V et al. | Transfer of flubendazole and tylosin at cross contamination levels in the feed to egg matrices and distribution between egg yolk and egg white. | 2012 | Poult. Sci. | pmid:22499885 |
Khalifeh MS et al. | Assessment of humoral and cellular-mediated immune response in chickens treated with tilmicosin, florfenicol, or enrofloxacin at the time of Newcastle disease vaccination. | 2009 | Poult. Sci. | pmid:19762865 |
Weber NR et al. | Batch medication of intestinal infections in nursery pigs-A randomised clinical trial on the efficacy of treatment strategy, type of antibiotic and bacterial load on average daily weight gain. | 2017 | Prev. Vet. Med. | pmid:28107883 |
Rérat M et al. | Bovine respiratory disease: efficacy of different prophylactic treatments in veal calves and antimicrobial resistance of isolated Pasteurellaceae. | 2012 | Prev. Vet. Med. | pmid:21945813 |
Persoons D et al. | Antimicrobial use in Belgian broiler production. | 2012 | Prev. Vet. Med. | pmid:22459488 |
Liutskanova DG et al. | [Increase in tylosin production by a commercial strain of Streptomyces fradiae]. | 2005 Mar-Apr | Prikl. Biokhim. Mikrobiol. | pmid:15859462 |
Baltadzhieva D et al. | [Tylosin-specific proliferation in vitro of the peripheral blood mononuclear cells in occupational tylosin allergy]. | 1997 | Probl Khig | pmid:10202771 |
Liu M and Douthwaite S | Resistance to the macrolide antibiotic tylosin is conferred by single methylations at 23S rRNA nucleotides G748 and A2058 acting in synergy. | 2002 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:12417742 |
Pfister P et al. | 23S rRNA base pair 2057-2611 determines ketolide susceptibility and fitness cost of the macrolide resistance mutation 2058A-->G. | 2005 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:15795375 |
Kim HB et al. | Microbial shifts in the swine distal gut in response to the treatment with antimicrobial growth promoter, tylosin. | 2012 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:22955886 |
Fishman SE et al. | Cloning genes for the biosynthesis of a macrolide antibiotic. | 1987 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:3479787 |
Thompson TS et al. | Determination of lincomycin and tylosin residues in honey by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. | 2005 | Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. | pmid:15645470 |
Kiehl DE and Kennington AS | Analysis of tilmicosin in swine liver extracts by liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry. | 1995 | Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. | pmid:8527821 |
Stoev G and Nazarov V | Identification of the related substances of tilmicosin by liquid chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry. | 2008 | Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. | pmid:18491285 |
Song W et al. | Determination of amprolium, carbadox, monensin, and tylosin in surface water by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. | 2007 | Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. | pmid:17510929 |
Hao H et al. | Microbiological toxicity of tilmicosin on human colonic microflora in chemostats. | 2015 | Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. | pmid:26190303 |
Akhter S et al. | Effect of antibiotics in extender on bacterial and spermatozoal quality of cooled buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull semen. | 2008 | Reprod. Domest. Anim. | pmid:18042206 |
Yildiz S et al. | Tylosin does not affect GnRH-induced LH secretion in rams. | 2004 Jan-Feb | Reprod. Toxicol. | pmid:15013072 |
Loria GR et al. | In vitro susceptibilities of field isolates of Mycoplasma agalactiae to oxytetracycline, tylosin, enrofloxacin, spiramycin and lincomycin-spectinomycin. | 2003 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:12801456 |
Prats C et al. | Tylosin depletion from edible pig tissues. | 2002 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:12443694 |
Timsit E et al. | Effects of nasal instillation of a nitric oxide-releasing solution or parenteral administration of tilmicosin on the nasopharyngeal microbiota of beef feedlot cattle at high-risk of developing respiratory tract disease. | 2017 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:28231472 |
Cooper AC et al. | In vitro activity of danofloxacin, tylosin and oxytetracycline against mycoplasmas of veterinary importance. | 1993 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:8393208 |
Cester CC et al. | Effect of stage of oestrous cycle on tylosin disposition in genital tract secretions of cows. | 1993 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:8434145 |
Crepieux T et al. | Randomized, non-inferiority trial comparing a nitric oxide releasing solution with a macrolide antibiotic for control of bovine respiratory disease in beef feedlot calves at high-risk of developing respiratory tract disease. | 2016 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:27033936 |
El-Ela FI et al. | Investigating the potential role of vitamin E in modulating the immunosuppressive effects of tylvalosin and florfenicol in broiler chickens. | 2016 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:27663366 |
Ramadan A | Pharmacokinetics of tilmicosin in serum and milk of goats. | 1997 Jan-Feb | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:9160424 |
Hannan PC et al. | Tylosin tartrate and tiamutilin effects on experimental piglet pneumonia induced with pneumonic pig lung homogenate containing mycoplasmas, bacteria and viruses. | 1982 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:7134653 |
Zweers-Zeilmaker WM et al. | In vitro complex formation and inhibition of hepatic cytochrome P450 activity by different macrolides and tiamulin in goats and cattle. | 1999 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:10088712 |
Allan EM and Pirie HM | In vitro activity of tiamulin against bovine respiratory tract mycoplasmas. | 1981 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:7323463 |
Pringle M et al. | Tiamulin resistance in porcine Brachyspira pilosicoli isolates. | 2006 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:16253666 |
Gourlay RN et al. | Effect of a new macrolide antibiotic (tilmicosin) on pneumonia experimentally induced in calves by Mycoplasma bovis and Pasteurella haemolytica. | 1989 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:2772410 |
Goodwin RF | In vitro activity of tiamulin against porcine mycoplasmas. | 1985 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:3975477 |
Prats C et al. | Disposition kinetics of tylosin administered intravenously and intramuscularly to pigs. | 2002 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:12204632 |
Kempf I et al. | Efficacy of danofloxacin in the therapy of experimental mycoplasmosis in chicks. | 1992 | Res. Vet. Sci. | pmid:1332154 |
Reynaldi FJ et al. | [Binding of tylosin, tilmicosin and oxytetracycline to proteins from honeybees, larvae and beehive products]. | 2010 Oct-Dec | Rev. Argent. Microbiol. | pmid:21229198 |
Greer RT and Ryoo JP | Development of ocular inserts for cattle. | 1987 | Scanning Microsc. | pmid:3616580 |
Huwyler U et al. | Efficacy evaluation of the use of oral tilmicosin in pneumonic calves. | 1999 | Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd. | pmid:10228400 |
Xia X et al. | Proteomic analysis of tylosin-resistant Mycoplasma gallisepticum reveals enzymatic activities associated with resistance. | 2015 | Sci Rep | pmid:26584633 |
Brown K et al. | Antimicrobial growth promoters modulate host responses in mice with a defined intestinal microbiota. | 2016 | Sci Rep | pmid:27929072 |
Sura S et al. | Transport of three veterinary antimicrobials from feedlot pens via simulated rainfall runoff. | 2015 | Sci. Total Environ. | pmid:25839178 |
Luby EM et al. | Fate and transport of tylosin-resistant bacteria and macrolide resistance genes in artificially drained agricultural fields receiving swine manure. | 2016 | Sci. Total Environ. | pmid:26874610 |
Li Q et al. | Co-addition of manure increases the dissipation rates of tylosin A and the numbers of resistance genes in laboratory incubation experiments. | 2015 | Sci. Total Environ. | pmid:25958362 |
Ishikawa NK et al. | Determination of tylosin excretion from sheep to assess tylosin spread to agricultural fields by manure application. | 2018 | Sci. Total Environ. | pmid:29579651 |
Washington MT et al. | Monitoring tylosin and sulfamethazine in a tile-drained agricultural watershed using polar organic chemical integrative sampler (POCIS). | 2018 | Sci. Total Environ. | pmid:28854391 |
Srinivasan P et al. | Sorption of selected veterinary antibiotics onto dairy farming soils of contrasting nature. | 2014 | Sci. Total Environ. | pmid:24326064 |
Avci T and Elmas M | Milk and blood pharmacokinetics of tylosin and tilmicosin following parenteral administrations to cows. | 2014 | ScientificWorldJournal | pmid:25177733 |
Xie W et al. | [Determination of five macrolide antibiotic residues in royal jelly samples by using high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry]. | 2007 | Se Pu | pmid:17679440 |
Horie M et al. | [Determination of spiramycin and tilmicosin in meat and fish by LC/MS]. | 2003 | Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi | pmid:12968469 |
Fang XM et al. | [A study on space mutation of Streptomyces fradiae]. | 2005 | Space Med Med Eng (Beijing) | pmid:15977391 |
Chopra S et al. | Characterization of impurities in tylosin using dual liquid chromatography combined with ion trap mass spectrometry. | 2013 | Talanta | pmid:23598092 |