| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Pneumonia of Calves, Enzootic | D048089 | 2 associated lipids |
| Keratoconjunctivitis, Infectious | D007639 | 2 associated lipids |
| Pneumonia of Swine, Mycoplasmal | D045729 | 2 associated lipids |
| Bacillaceae Infections | D016863 | 1 associated lipids |
| Erysipelothrix Infections | D004889 | 1 associated lipids |
| Conjunctivitis, Viral | D003236 | 1 associated lipids |
| Enterotoxemia | D004767 | 1 associated lipids |
Tylosin
Tylosin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Tylosin is associated with abnormalities such as Mastitis, Bovine, Infection, Bacterial Infections, Arthritis and Ileitis. The involved functions are known as Anabolism, acireductone dioxygenase [iron(II)-requiring] activity, Protein Biosynthesis, Mastitis and Methylation. Tylosin often locates in Ribosomes, Cell Wall, 50S ribosomal subunit, Ribosome Subunits, Large and Ribosome Subunits. The associated genes with Tylosin are Gene Clusters, Genome, resistance genes, Homologous Gene and HM13 gene. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of Tylosin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with Tylosin?
Tylosin is suspected in Porcine ulcerative spirochetosis, Infection, Liver Abscess, Respiration Disorders, Intestinal Diseases, Mastitis, Bovine and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (6)
- Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2)
- Appl. Environ. Microbiol. (2)
- Others (6)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Tylosin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with Tylosin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with Tylosin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
What functions are associated with Tylosin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with Tylosin?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
What genes are associated with Tylosin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (9)
- Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) (3)
- FEMS Microbiol. Lett. (2)
- Others (13)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with Tylosin?
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'A second tylosin resistance determinant, Erm B, in Arcanobacterium pyogenes.' (Jost BH et al., 2004).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with Tylosin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bodoor K et al. | Design and implementation of an ribonucleic acid (RNA) directed fragment library. | 2009 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:19445516 |
| Kirst HA et al. | Synthesis and evaluation of tylosin-related macrolides modified at the aldehyde function: a new series of orally effective antibiotics. | 1988 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:3398001 |
| de Zwart MA et al. | Synthesis and copper-dependent antimycoplasmal activity of 1-amino-3-(2-pyridyl)isoquinoline derivatives. 1. Amides. | 1988 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:3351847 |
| Nowakiewicz A et al. | Determination of antimicrobial resistance of Enterococcus strains isolated from pigs and their genotypic characterization by method of amplification of DNA fragments surrounding rare restriction sites (ADSRRS fingerprinting). | 2017 | J. Med. Microbiol. | pmid:28260584 |
| Karlsson M et al. | Further characterization of porcine Brachyspira hyodysenteriae isolates with decreased susceptibility to tiamulin. | 2004 | J. Med. Microbiol. | pmid:15017283 |
| Kim J et al. | Effects of the Antibiotics Growth Promoter Tylosin on Swine Gut Microbiota. | 2016 | J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. | pmid:26869601 |
| Cundliffe E | Control of tylosin biosynthesis in Streptomyces fradiae. | 2008 | J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. | pmid:18852501 |
| Han AR et al. | Biosynthesis of glycosylated derivatives of tylosin in Streptomyces venezuelae. | 2011 | J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. | pmid:21715968 |
| Choi D et al. | Tylosin production by Streptomyces fradiae using raw cornmeal in airlift bioreactor. | 2007 | J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. | pmid:18051315 |
| Douthwaite S et al. | Interaction of the tylosin-resistance methyltransferase RlmA II at its rRNA target differs from the orthologue RlmA I. | 2008 | J. Mol. Biol. | pmid:18406425 |
| Douthwaite S et al. | The tylosin-resistance methyltransferase RlmA(II) (TlrB) modifies the N-1 position of 23S rRNA nucleotide G748. | 2004 | J. Mol. Biol. | pmid:15046978 |
| Poulsen SM et al. | Inhibition of the ribosomal peptidyl transferase reaction by the mycarose moiety of the antibiotics carbomycin, spiramycin and tylosin. | 2000 | J. Mol. Biol. | pmid:11090288 |
| Petropoulos AD et al. | Time-resolved binding of azithromycin to Escherichia coli ribosomes. | 2009 | J. Mol. Biol. | pmid:19071138 |
| Kim E et al. | Characterization of the Two Methylation Steps Involved in the Biosynthesis of Mycinose in Tylosin. | 2016 | J. Nat. Prod. | pmid:27453999 |
| Herd MB et al. | Extrasynaptic GABA(A) receptors couple presynaptic activity to postsynaptic inhibition in the somatosensory thalamus. | 2013 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:24027285 |
| Nakura H et al. | Formation of an antibacterial metabolite from a new macrolide compound 23-O-benzyl-5-mycaminosyl-tylonolide (TMC-101), by a hepatic microsomal drug-metabolizing enzyme system. | 1991 | J. Pharmacobio-dyn. | pmid:1802985 |
| Von Essen S et al. | Unintentional human exposure to tilmicosin (Micotil 300). | 2003 | J. Toxicol. Clin. Toxicol. | pmid:12807303 |
| Shryock TR et al. | Minimum inhibitory concentration breakpoints and disk diffusion inhibitory zone interpretive criteria for tilmicosin susceptibility testing against Pasteurella multocida and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae associated with porcine respiratory disease. | 2002 | J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. | pmid:12296390 |
| DeRosa DC et al. | In vitro susceptibility of porcine respiratory pathogens to tilmicosin. | 2000 | J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. | pmid:11108454 |
| Harvey RB et al. | Influence of the antibiotics lincomycin and tylosin on aflatoxicosis when added to aflatoxin-contaminated diets of growing swine. | 1995 | J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. | pmid:7578454 |
| Shryock TR et al. | Minimum inhibitory concentration breakpoints and disk diffusion inhibitory zone interpretive criteria for tilmicosin susceptibility testing against Pasteurella spp. associated with bovine respiratory disease. | 1996 | J. Vet. Diagn. Invest. | pmid:8844577 |
| Westermarck E et al. | Tylosin-responsive chronic diarrhea in dogs. | 2005 Mar-Apr | J. Vet. Intern. Med. | pmid:15822561 |
| German AJ et al. | Comparison of direct and indirect tests for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth and antibiotic-responsive diarrhea in dogs. | 2003 Jan-Feb | J. Vet. Intern. Med. | pmid:12564725 |
| Westermarck E et al. | Effect of diet and tylosin on chronic diarrhea in beagles. | 2005 Nov-Dec | J. Vet. Intern. Med. | pmid:16355675 |
| Mateusen B et al. | A comparative study of the preventive use of tilmicosin phosphate (Pulmotil premix) and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae vaccination in a pig herd with chronic respiratory disease. | 2001 | J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health | pmid:11846018 |
| Hoflack G et al. | Efficacy of tilmicosin phosphate (Pulmotil premix) in feed for the treatment of a clinical outbreak of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae infection in growing-finishing pigs. | 2001 | J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health | pmid:11765801 |
| Altunok V et al. | Investigation of haematological and biochemical side effects of tilmicosin in healthy New Zealand rabbits. | 2002 | J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health | pmid:12002421 |
| Yazar E et al. | The effect of tilmicosin on cardiac superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase activities. | 2002 | J. Vet. Med. B Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health | pmid:12069277 |
| Prapasarakul N et al. | In vitro susceptibility and a new point mutation associated with tylosin-resistance in Japanese canine intestinal spirochetes. | 2003 | J. Vet. Med. Sci. | pmid:14709813 |
| Kim EY et al. | Pharmacokinetics of a florfenicol-tylosin combination after intravenous and intramuscular administration to beagle dogs. | 2011 | J. Vet. Med. Sci. | pmid:21068517 |
| Katoh T et al. | The fractional inhibitory concentration index of antimicrobial agents for bacteria and Mycoplasma isolated from the nasal swabs of cattle with respiratory diseases. | 1996 | J. Vet. Med. Sci. | pmid:8877979 |
| Katoh T et al. | Effect of a combination of antimicrobial agents for the treatment of respiratory disease in cattle. | 1996 | J. Vet. Med. Sci. | pmid:8877980 |
| Inamoto T et al. | Antibacterial activity of tilmicosin against Pasteurella multocida and Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae isolated from pneumonic lesions in swine. | 1994 | J. Vet. Med. Sci. | pmid:7865594 |
| Kobayashi H et al. | In vitro susceptibility of Mycoplasma hyosynoviae and M. hyorhinis to antimicrobial agents. | 1996 | J. Vet. Med. Sci. | pmid:8959659 |
| Kim MH et al. | Comparative pharmacokinetics of tylosin or florfenicol after a single intramuscular administration at two different doses of tylosin-florfenicol combination in pigs. | 2008 | J. Vet. Med. Sci. | pmid:18250580 |
| Clark C et al. | Pharmacokinetics of tilmicosin in equine tissues and plasma. | 2008 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:18177321 |
| Christodoulopoulos G et al. | Tilmicosin administration to young lambs with respiratory infection: safety and efficacy considerations. | 2002 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12423233 |
| Fajt VR et al. | The effects of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on neutrophil function and lung consolidation in beef heifer calves with induced Pasteurella (Mannheimia) haemolytica pneumonia. | 2003 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12755900 |
| Elitok B and Elitok OM | Clinical efficacy of carprofen as an adjunct to the antibacterial treatment of bovine respiratory disease. | 2004 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15500569 |
| Clark C et al. | A preliminary investigation of the disposition of tilmicosin residues in elk tissues and serum. | 2004 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15500580 |
| Jordan FT et al. | A comparison of the efficacy of danofloxacin and tylosin in the control of Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection in broiler chicks. | 1993 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8386777 |
| Fajt VR et al. | Effects of danofloxacin and tilmicosin on circulating neutrophils in beef heifers. | 2000 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11110107 |
| Ziv G et al. | Disposition kinetics of tylosin tartrate administered intravenously and intramuscularly to normal and water-deprived camels. | 1995 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8583543 |
| Ziv G et al. | Tilmicosin antibacterial activity and pharmacokinetics in cows. | 1995 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8587151 |
| Brown SA et al. | Characterization of plasma and lung concentrations after ceftiofur sodium and tilmicosin phosphate administered subcutaneously to mice. | 1995 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8587160 |
| Main BW et al. | Cardiovascular effects of the macrolide antibiotic tilmicosin, administered alone and in combination with propranolol or dobutamine, in conscious unrestrained dogs. | 1996 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8803881 |
| Dieste-Pérez L et al. | Studies on a suitable antibiotic therapy for treating swine brucellosis. | 2015 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:25413993 |
| Womble A et al. | Pulmonary disposition of tilmicosin in foals and in vitro activity against Rhodococcus equi and other common equine bacterial pathogens. | 2006 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17083461 |
| Canning P et al. | Concentrations of tylvalosin and 3-O-acetyltylosin attained in the synovial fluid of swine after administration by oral gavage at 50 and 5Â mg/kg. | 2016 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:27086612 |
| Ling Z et al. | Preparation, characterization, and pharmacokinetics of tilmicosin- and florfenicol-loaded hydrogenated castor oil-solid lipid nanoparticles. | 2017 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:27687707 |
| Torres F et al. | Pharmacokinetics of tildipirosin in pig tonsils. | 2016 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:26935349 |
| Rose M et al. | A microbiological assay to estimate the antimicrobial activity of parenteral tildipirosin against foodborne pathogens and commensals in the colon of beef cattle and pigs. | 2016 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:26538405 |
| Menge M et al. | Pharmacokinetics of tildipirosin in bovine plasma, lung tissue, and bronchial fluid (from live, nonanesthetized cattle). | 2012 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22188102 |
| Canning P et al. | Variation in water disappearance, daily dose, and synovial fluid concentrations of tylvalosin and 3-O-acetyltylosin in commerical pigs during five day water medication with tylvalosin under field conditions. | 2018 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:29572923 |
| Rose M et al. | Pharmacokinetics of tildipirosin in porcine plasma, lung tissue, and bronchial fluid and effects of test conditions on in vitro activity against reference strains and field isolates of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. | 2013 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22500881 |
| Ling Z et al. | Tilmicosin- and florfenicol-loaded hydrogenated castor oil-solid lipid nanoparticles to pigs: Combined antibacterial activities and pharmacokinetics. | 2018 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:29139136 |
| Wang J et al. | Pharmacokinetics of tildipirosin in beagle dogs. | 2018 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:28892155 |
| Ji LW et al. | Comparative pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of tylosin tartrate and tylosin phosphate after a single oral and i.v. administration in chickens. | 2014 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:24325541 |
| Mohammadsadegh M | Impact of intramammary tilmicosin infusion as a dry cow therapy. | 2018 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:28600854 |
| Han C et al. | Hydrogenated castor oil nanoparticles as carriers for the subcutaneous administration of tilmicosin: in vitro and in vivo studies. | 2009 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:19290940 |
| Catry B et al. | Efficacy of metaphylactic florfenicol therapy during natural outbreaks of bovine respiratory disease. | 2008 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:19000268 |
| Fricke JA et al. | Pharmacokinetics and tissue depletion of tilmicosin in turkeys. | 2008 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:19000285 |
| Scorneaux B and Shryock TR | Intracellular accumulation, subcellular distribution and efflux of tilmicosin in swine phagocytes. | 1998 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9731947 |
| Scorneaux B and Shryock TR | The determination of the cellular volume of avian, porcine and bovine phagocytes and bovine mammary epithelial cells and its relationship to uptake of tilmicosin. | 1999 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10211711 |
| Cerdá RO et al. | Impact of the type of catheter on the absorption of tylvalosin (acetylvaleryltylosin) administered orally to broiler chickens. | 2010 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:20444046 |
| Lombardi KR et al. | Pharmacokinetics of tilmicosin in beef cattle following intravenous and subcutaneous administration. | 2011 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:21323676 |
| Modric S et al. | Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of tilmicosin in sheep and cattle. | 1998 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9885967 |
| Thomas E et al. | A field comparison of the efficacy and tolerance of marbofloxacin in the treatment of bovine respiratory disease. | 2001 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11696086 |
| Foster DM et al. | Comparison of direct sampling and brochoalveolar lavage for determining active drug concentrations in the pulmonary epithelial lining fluid of calves injected with enrofloxacin or tilmicosin. | 2017 | J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:28457009 |
| Lee SW et al. | Prevalence of porcine proliferative enteropathy and its control with tylosin in Korea. | 2001 | J. Vet. Sci. | pmid:12441690 |
| Hwang YH et al. | Simultaneous determination of various macrolides by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. | 2002 | J. Vet. Sci. | pmid:12441679 |
| Kim D et al. | In vitro susceptibilities of Leptospira spp. and Borrelia burgdorferi isolates to amoxicillin, tilmicosin, and enrofloxacin. | 2006 | J. Vet. Sci. | pmid:17106227 |
| Zhang L et al. | Pharmacokinetics of tilmicosin in healthy pigs and in pigs experimentally infected with . | 2017 | J. Vet. Sci. | pmid:28385011 |
| Simpson EJ et al. | A simple method for the removal of mycoplasma contamination from paramyxovirus stocks. | 1983 | J. Virol. Methods | pmid:6190834 |
| Coronato S et al. | A simple method to eliminate mycoplasma from cell cultures. | 1994 | J. Virol. Methods | pmid:8175949 |
| Neiffer DL | Clostridium perfringens enterotoxicosis in two Amur leopards (Panthera pardus orientalis). | 2001 | J. Zoo Wildl. Med. | pmid:12790411 |
| Takahashi I et al. | [In vitro resistance acquisition in Mycoplasma gallisepticum against ofloxacin, tylosin and spectinomycin]. | 2002 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:12199113 |
| Diagnosis | pasteurellosis. | 2008 | Lab Anim (NY) | pmid:18094697 | |
| Modric S et al. | Effect of respiratory tract disease on pharmacokinetics of tilmicosin in rats. | 1999 | Lab. Anim. Sci. | pmid:10403438 |
| Mathieson PW et al. | Mercuric chloride-treated brown Norway rats develop widespread tissue injury including necrotizing vasculitis. | 1992 | Lab. Invest. | pmid:1625442 |
| Davies R and Roberts TA | Antimicrobial susceptibility of enterococci recovered from commercial swine carcasses: effect of feed additives. | 1999 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:10664974 |
| Patterson J et al. | Selected culturable enteric bacterial populations are modified by diet acidification and the growth promotant Tylosin. | 2005 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:16033507 |
| Lee SH | Ammonium ion affecting tylosin production by Streptomyces fradiae NRRL 2702 in continuous culture. | 1997 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:9418071 |
| Whitehead TR and Cotta MA | Stored swine manure and swine faeces as reservoirs of antibiotic resistance genes. | 2013 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:23297734 |
| Khaliq S et al. | Production of tylosin in solid-state fermentation by Streptomyces fradiae NRRL-2702 and its gamma-irradiated mutant (gamma-1). | 2009 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:19780953 |
| Lee SH and Rho YT | Improvement of tylosin fermentation by mutation and medium optimization. | 1999 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:10206653 |
| Meisel ML et al. | Tylosin inhibits the steroidogenesis in mouse Leydig cells "in vitro". | 1993 | Life Sci. | pmid:8390595 |
| Pinckney JL et al. | Sublethal effects of the antibiotic tylosin on estuarine benthic microalgal communities. | 2013 | Mar. Pollut. Bull. | pmid:23398744 |
| Lowell JE et al. | Growth performance, carcass quality, fresh belly characteristics, and commercial bacon slicing yields of growing-finishing pigs fed a subtherapeutic dose of an antibiotic, a natural antimicrobial, or not fed an antibiotic or antimicrobial. | 2018 | Meat Sci. | pmid:29107868 |
| Baltadzhieva D et al. | [Analysis of immunological indices of occupational sensibilization to tylosin]. | 1999 | Med Tr Prom Ekol | pmid:10605285 |
| Lum AM et al. | Reverse engineering of industrial pharmaceutical-producing actinomycete strains using DNA microarrays. | 2004 | Metab. Eng. | pmid:15256208 |
| Lu C et al. | Identification of novel tylosin analogues generated by a wblA disruption mutant of Streptomyces ansochromogenes. | 2015 | Microb. Cell Fact. | pmid:26525981 |
| Lysnyansky I et al. | Decreased Susceptibility to Macrolide-Lincosamide in Mycoplasma synoviae Is Associated with Mutations in 23S Ribosomal RNA. | 2015 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:25734368 |
| Liu Y et al. | Transcriptional profiling of Haemophilus parasuis SH0165 response to tilmicosin. | 2012 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:22935051 |
| Qiu G et al. | Macrolide-Resistance Selection in Tibetan Pigs with a High Load of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae. | 2018 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:29271698 |
| Hao H et al. | 23S rRNA mutation A2074C conferring high-level macrolide resistance and fitness cost in Campylobacter jejuni. | 2009 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:19857128 |
| Aarestrup FM and Carstensen B | Effect of tylosin used as a growth promoter on the occurrence of macrolide-resistant enterococci and staphylococci in pigs. | 1998 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:9988049 |
| Pakpour S et al. | Frequency of antibiotic resistance in a swine facility 2.5 years after a ban on antibiotics. | 2012 | Microb. Ecol. | pmid:21997543 |
| Chénier MR and Juteau P | Fate of chlortetracycline- and tylosin-resistant bacteria in an aerobic thermophilic sequencing batch reactor treating swine waste. | 2009 | Microb. Ecol. | pmid:19125305 |
| Müller AK et al. | The diversity and function of soil microbial communities exposed to different disturbances. | 2002 | Microb. Ecol. | pmid:11976785 |