Azithramycine is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Azithramycine is associated with abnormalities such as Respiratory Tract Infections, Pneumonia, Lower respiratory tract infection, Infection and Nonspecific urethritis. The involved functions are known as Lysis, Selection, Genetic, Mutation, Relapse and Adaptation. Azithramycine often locates in Blood, Respiratory System, Genitourinary system, Back and Chest. The associated genes with Azithramycine are Genes, rRNA, Genome, RPL22 gene, OPRM1 gene and tryptic soy broth. The related lipids are Liposomes, Phosphatidylserines, Promega, Lipopolysaccharides and Steroids. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Tissue Model.
To understand associated biological information of Azithramycine, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Azithramycine is suspected in Infection, Pneumonia, Trachoma, Respiratory Tract Infections, Gonorrhea, Infectious disease of lung and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Azithramycine
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Azithromycin increases in vitro fibronectin production through interactions between macrophages and fibroblasts stimulated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Cory TJ et al., 2013), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Efficacy of azithromycin, clarithromycin and beta-lactam agents against experimentally induced bronchopneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae in mice.' (Miyazaki S et al., 2001), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Oral anti-pneumococcal activity and pharmacokinetic profiling of a novel peptide deformylase inhibitor.' (Gross M et al., 2004), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inhibition of quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by azithromycin and its effectiveness in urinary tract infections.' (Bala A et al., 2011) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Enhanced efficacy of single-dose versus multi-dose azithromycin regimens in preclinical infection models.' (Girard D et al., 2005).
Knock-out are used in the study 'Influence of rhlR and lasR on Polymyxin Pharmacodynamics in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Implications for Quorum Sensing Inhibition with Azithromycin.' (Bulman ZP et al., 2017) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Azithromycin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms: bactericidal activity and selection of nfxB mutants.' (Mulet X et al., 2009).
Tissue Model are used in the study 'Development of a population pharmacokinetic model characterizing the tissue distribution of azithromycin in healthy subjects.' (Zheng S et al., 2014).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Paul P et al. | Capillary electrophoresis with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection method development and validation for the determination of azithromycin, clarithromycin, and clindamycin. | 2017 | J Sep Sci | pmid:28683179 |
Volgers C et al. | Budesonide, fluticasone propionate, and azithromycin do not modulate the membrane vesicle release by THP-1 macrophages and respiratory pathogens during macrophage infection. | 2017 | Inflammopharmacology | pmid:28528362 |
Mei J et al. | Implications of intrapartum azithromycin on neonatal microbiota. | 2017 | Lancet Infect Dis | pmid:28244378 |
Stieger N et al. | Solution-mediated crystallization of amorphous azithromycin. | 2017 | Pharmazie | pmid:29441902 |
Feng X and Liu J | A combination of irsogladine maleate and azithromycin exhibits addictive protective effects in LPS-induced human gingival epithelial cells. | 2017 | Pharmazie | pmid:29441859 |
Lopes Dos Santos Santiago G et al. | Influence of chronic azithromycin treatment on the composition of the oropharyngeal microbial community in patients with severe asthma. | 2017 | BMC Microbiol. | pmid:28486933 |
Savaris RF et al. | Antibiotic therapy for pelvic inflammatory disease. | 2017 | Cochrane Database Syst Rev | pmid:28436019 |
Snelling PJ et al. | Rhabdomyolysis Complicating Typhoid Fever in A Child and Review of the Literature. | 2017 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:28430751 |
Koštrun S et al. | Around the macrolide - Impact of 3D structure of macrocycles on lipophilicity and cellular accumulation. | 2017 | Eur J Med Chem | pmid:28410508 |
Iannetta M et al. | Azithromycin Shows Anti-Zika Virus Activity in Human Glial Cells. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:28839081 |
Hallström H et al. | Open flap debridement of peri-implantitis with or without adjunctive systemic antibiotics: A randomized clinical trial. | 2017 | J. Clin. Periodontol. | pmid:28836279 |
Subedi Y | Around Manaslu Ultramarathon: Diarrhea Is Still the King. | 2017 | Wilderness Environ Med | pmid:28735656 |
Gifford J et al. | Decision support during electronic prescription to stem antibiotic overuse for acute respiratory infections: a long-term, quasi-experimental study. | 2017 | BMC Infect. Dis. | pmid:28760143 |
Upadhyay K et al. | Combination therapy with ampicillin and azithromycin improved outcomes in a mouse model of group B streptococcal sepsis. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:28759625 |
Greig JR and Jones L | Adjunctive Azithromycin Prophylaxis for Cesarean Delivery. | 2017 | N. Engl. J. Med. | pmid:28079334 |
Li R et al. | Effects of oral florfenicol and azithromycin on gut microbiota and adipogenesis in mice. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:28742883 |
Bellon H et al. | Interleukin-1α induced release of interleukin-8 by human bronchial epithelial cells in vitro: assessing mechanisms and possible treatment options. | 2017 | Transpl. Int. | pmid:28078769 |
Li Y et al. | Synergistic Activity of Berberine with Azithromycin against Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Patients with Cystic Fibrosis of Lung In Vitro and In Vivo. | 2017 | Cell. Physiol. Biochem. | pmid:28738346 |
Llop CJ et al. | Antibiotic treatment patterns, costs, and resource utilization among patients with community acquired pneumonia: a US cohort study. | 2017 | Hosp Pract (1995) | pmid:28064542 |
Pavlova A et al. | Toward the rational design of macrolide antibiotics to combat resistance. | 2017 | Chem Biol Drug Des | pmid:28419786 |
Yoon HY et al. | Clinical significance of QT-prolonging drug use in patients with MDR-TB or NTM disease. | 2017 | Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. | pmid:28826448 |
Whiley DM et al. | Molecular Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance for Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Northern Territory, Australia. | 2017 | Emerging Infect. Dis. | pmid:28820128 |
Fage C et al. | The combination of oseltamivir with azithromycin does not show additional benefits over oseltamivir monotherapy in mice infected with influenza A(H1N1)pdm2009 virus. | 2017 | J. Med. Virol. | pmid:28792077 |
Koetsveld J et al. | Susceptibility of the Relapsing-Fever Spirochete Borrelia miyamotoi to Antimicrobial Agents. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:28674060 |
Agarwal E et al. | Locally Delivered 0.5% Azithromycin as an Adjunct to Non-Surgical Treatment in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. | 2017 | J. Periodontol. | pmid:22655911 |
Bouklouze A et al. | Azithromycin assay in drug formulations: Validation of a HPTLC method with a quadratic polynomial calibration model using the accuracy profile approach. | 2017 | Ann Pharm Fr | pmid:27692351 |
Collins SA et al. | Cephalosporin-3'-Diazeniumdiolate NO Donor Prodrug PYRRO-C3D Enhances Azithromycin Susceptibility of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae Biofilms. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:27919896 |
Han B et al. | Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy or azithromycin-induced intrahepatic cholestasis: A case report. | 2017 | Medicine (Baltimore) | pmid:29384912 |
Lee N et al. | Anti-inflammatory effects of adjunctive macrolide treatment in adults hospitalized with influenza: A randomized controlled trial. | 2017 | Antiviral Res. | pmid:28535933 |
Allen GP and Harris KA | Resistance Selection in Shigella flexneri by Azithromycin, Ceftriaxone, Ciprofloxacin, Levofloxacin, and Moxifloxacin. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:28483960 |
Waetzig V et al. | Neurodegenerative effects of azithromycin in differentiated PC12 cells. | 2017 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:28479141 |
Park HS et al. | Subantibiotic dose of azithromycin attenuates alveolar bone destruction and improves trabecular microarchitectures in a rat model of experimental periodontitis: A study using micro-computed tomography. | 2017 | Int. Immunopharmacol. | pmid:28432937 |
Horner P and Saunders J | Should azithromycin 1 g be abandoned as a treatment for bacterial STIs? The case for and against. | 2017 | Sex Transm Infect | pmid:27418572 |
Quinn KL et al. | Macrolides, Digoxin Toxicity and the Risk of Sudden Death: A Population-Based Study. | 2017 | Drug Saf | pmid:28421551 |
Bergeron A et al. | Azithromycin and Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant-Reply. | 2017 | JAMA | pmid:29279924 |
Fuji S | Azithromycin and Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant. | 2017 | JAMA | pmid:29279920 |
Diniz LM et al. | Bacillary angiomatosis with bone invasion. | 2016 Nov-Dec | An Bras Dermatol | pmid:28099606 |
Akoglu G et al. | Erlotinib-induced purpuric papulopustular eruption treated with pulsed azithromycin. | 2016 May-Jun | Indian J Pharmacol | pmid:27298507 |
Latif SA et al. | Azithromycin buccal patch in treatment of chronic periodontitis. | 2016 Mar-Apr | Indian J Pharmacol | pmid:27127325 |
Oliveira IS et al. | Evaluation of the improvement of quality of life with Azithromycin in the treatment of eosinophilic nasal polyposis. | 2016 Mar-Apr | Braz J Otorhinolaryngol | pmid:26601998 |
Chatterjee S et al. | Azithromycin susceptibility among clinical isolates of Salmonella: Interfacing guidelines with routine practices. | 2016 Jul-Sep | Indian J Med Microbiol | pmid:27514976 |
Hazra A | Author Reply. | 2016 Jan-Feb | Indian J Pharmacol | pmid:26997735 |
Das S and Mohanty M | Comparative evaluation of 2 g single dose versus conventional dose azithromycin in uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections. | 2016 Jan-Feb | Indian J Pharmacol | pmid:26997734 |
Das A et al. | Azithromycin induced bullous fixed drug eruption. | 2016 Jan-Feb | Indian J Pharmacol | pmid:26997729 |
Gupta A and Khanna S | Repeat Clostridium difficile Testing. | 2016 | JAMA | pmid:27959982 |
Johnston SL et al. | Azithromycin for Acute Exacerbations of Asthma : The AZALEA Randomized Clinical Trial. | 2016 | JAMA Intern Med | pmid:27653939 |
Zhao X et al. | Sensitive and Simplified Detection of Antibiotic Influence on the Dynamic and Versatile Changes of Fecal Short-Chain Fatty Acids. | 2016 | PLoS ONE | pmid:27907030 |
Mosquera RA et al. | Anti-inflammatory effect of prophylactic macrolides on children with chronic lung disease: a protocol for a double-blinded randomised controlled trial. | 2016 | BMJ Open | pmid:27638496 |
Kissinger PJ et al. | Azithromycin Treatment Failure for Chlamydia trachomatis Among Heterosexual Men With Nongonococcal Urethritis. | 2016 | Sex Transm Dis | pmid:27631353 |
Nielsen HL et al. | Azithromycin vs. Placebo for the Clinical Outcome in Campylobacter concisus Diarrhoea in Adults: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. | 2016 | PLoS ONE | pmid:27893820 |
Tepper M et al. | Mass Treatment with Single-Dose Azithromycin for Yaws. | 2016 | N. Engl. J. Med. | pmid:27626527 |
Phiri K et al. | Parasitological Clearance Rates and Drug Concentrations of a Fixed Dose Combination of Azithromycin-Chloroquine in Asymptomatic Pregnant Women with Plasmodium Falciparum Parasitemia: An Open-Label, Non-Comparative Study in Sub-Saharan Africa. | 2016 | PLoS ONE | pmid:27861509 |
Eckhoff G et al. | Mass Treatment with Single-Dose Azithromycin for Yaws. | 2016 | N. Engl. J. Med. | pmid:27626526 |
Peart JM et al. | Sporotrichoid fluctuant nodules. | 2016 | Cutis | pmid:27622258 |
Elshafie BE et al. | The Epidemiology of Trachoma in Darfur States and Khartoum State, Sudan: Results of 32 Population-Based Prevalence Surveys. | 2016 | Ophthalmic Epidemiol | pmid:27841721 |
Sadatsafavi M et al. | The Association Between Rate and Severity of Exacerbations in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Application of a Joint Frailty-Logistic Model. | 2016 | Am. J. Epidemiol. | pmid:27737842 |
Katanami Y et al. | Six Cases of Paratyphoid Fever Due to Salmonella Paratyphi A in Travelers Returning from Myanmar Between July 2014 and August 2015. | 2016 | Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. | pmid:27352874 |
Mertens TC et al. | Azithromycin differentially affects the IL-13-induced expression profile in human bronchial epithelial cells. | 2016 | Pulm Pharmacol Ther | pmid:27246785 |
Wang X et al. | Increased therapeutic efficacy of combination of azithromycin and ceftazidime on Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm in an animal model of ureteral stent infection. | 2016 | BMC Microbiol. | pmid:27341798 |
Das S et al. | Revisit of fluoroquinolone and azithromycin susceptibility breakpoints for Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi. | 2016 | J. Med. Microbiol. | pmid:27221661 |
Fifer H et al. | Failure of Dual Antimicrobial Therapy in Treatment of Gonorrhea. | 2016 | N. Engl. J. Med. | pmid:27332921 |
Bacharier LB et al. | Early Azithromycin Treatment to Prevent Severe Lower Respiratory Tract Illnesses in Children--Reply. | 2016 | JAMA | pmid:27187309 |
Gesink D et al. | Mycoplasma genitalium in Toronto, Ont: Estimates of prevalence and macrolide resistance. | 2016 | Can Fam Physician | pmid:27331225 |
Fleming-Dutra KE et al. | Early Azithromycin Treatment to Prevent Severe Lower Respiratory Tract Illnesses in Children. | 2016 | JAMA | pmid:27187308 |
Kimani J et al. | Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin-Chloroquine versus Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine for Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Plasmodium falciparum Malaria Infection in Pregnant Women in Africa: An Open-Label, Randomized Trial. | 2016 | PLoS ONE | pmid:27326859 |
Morgan R et al. | Unusual cause of lymphangitis in a 2-year-old boy. | 2016 | BMJ Case Rep | pmid:27181743 |
Weckmann M et al. | Treatment with rhDNase in patients with cystic fibrosis alters in-vitro CHIT-1 activity of isolated leucocytes. | 2016 | Clin. Exp. Immunol. | pmid:27324468 |
Kong FY et al. | Higher organism load associated with failure of azithromycin to treat rectal chlamydia. | 2016 | Epidemiol. Infect. | pmid:27180823 |
Oliveira GN et al. | Congenital dacryocystocoele with prenatal diagnosis. | 2016 | BMJ Case Rep | pmid:27166005 |
Falay D et al. | Microbiological, clinical and molecular findings of non-typhoidal Salmonella bloodstream infections associated with malaria, Oriental Province, Democratic Republic of the Congo. | 2016 | BMC Infect. Dis. | pmid:27286886 |
Roca A et al. | Oral azithromycin given during labour decreases bacterial carriage in the mothers and their offspring: a double-blind randomized trial. | 2016 | Clin. Microbiol. Infect. | pmid:27026482 |
Oey M and Malhotra P | Azithromycin and ceftriaxone combination treatment for relapsed Salmonella Paratyphi A bacteraemia. | 2016 | J Travel Med | pmid:26858276 |
DeCoster B et al. | Expedited Partner Therapy: Clinical Considerations and Public Health Explorations. | 2016 | AMA J Ethics | pmid:27002992 |
Zhou T et al. | Determination of azithromycin residue in pork using a molecularly imprinted monolithic microcolumn coupled to liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry. | 2016 | J Sep Sci | pmid:26854282 |
Das MC et al. | Attenuation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm formation by Vitexin: A combinatorial study with azithromycin and gentamicin. | 2016 | Sci Rep | pmid:27000525 |
Saleh A et al. | Comparison of adjunctive azithromycin and amoxicillin/metronidazole for patients with chronic periodontitis: preliminary randomized control trial. | 2016 | Aust Dent J | pmid:26836781 |
Maeda M et al. | Study on rectal administration of azithromycin by suppository for pediatric use. | 2016 | Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther | pmid:26833461 |
Jost C et al. | Susceptibility of enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli to azithromycin in France and analysis of resistance mechanisms. | 2016 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:26832755 |
Demczuk W et al. | Genomic Epidemiology and Molecular Resistance Mechanisms of Azithromycin-Resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Canada from 1997 to 2014. | 2016 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:26935729 |
Mohotti JE et al. | A case of bilateral endogenous bacterial endophthalmitis from Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteraemia. | 2016 | Med. J. Aust. | pmid:26821111 |
Trac MH et al. | Macrolide antibiotics and the risk of ventricular arrhythmia in older adults. | 2016 | CMAJ | pmid:26903359 |
Topp E et al. | Reduced persistence of the macrolide antibiotics erythromycin, clarithromycin and azithromycin in agricultural soil following several years of exposure in the field. | 2016 | Sci. Total Environ. | pmid:27096634 |
Li X et al. | Macrolides use and the risk of sudden cardiac death. | 2016 | Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther | pmid:27086751 |
Arnold FW et al. | Macrolide Use and Neutrophil Function/Cytokine Levels in Hospitalized Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia: A Pilot Study. | 2016 | Lung | pmid:26553025 |
Olszewska-Sosińska O et al. | Persistence of non-typeable Haemophilus Influenzae in the pharynx of children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy after treatment with azithromycin. | 2016 | Pathog Dis | pmid:26546328 |
Wakiguchi H et al. | Multiple Renal and Splenic Lesions in Cat Scratch Disease. | 2016 | Jpn. J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:26567841 |
So W et al. | Poor outcomes of empiric ceftriaxone ± azithromycin for community-acquired pneumonia caused by methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus. | 2016 | Intern Emerg Med | pmid:26531307 |
Amantea D et al. | Azithromycin protects mice against ischemic stroke injury by promoting macrophage transition towards M2 phenotype. | 2016 | Exp. Neurol. | pmid:26518285 |
Manavi K et al. | Comparison of doxycycline with azithromycin in treatment of pharyngeal chlamydia infection. | 2016 | Int J STD AIDS | pmid:26511655 |
Williams KM et al. | Fluticasone, Azithromycin, and Montelukast Treatment for New-Onset Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome after Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation. | 2016 | Biol. Blood Marrow Transplant. | pmid:26475726 |
Fegan D et al. | Tropical leg ulcers in children: more than yaws. | 2016 | Trop Doct | pmid:26289420 |
Kasten G et al. | Development of low density azithromycin-loaded polycaprolactone microparticles for pulmonary delivery. | 2016 | Drug Dev Ind Pharm | pmid:26289002 |
Lee RA et al. | Evaluation of baseline corrected QT interval and azithromycin prescriptions in an academic medical center. | 2016 | J Hosp Med | pmid:26287278 |
Kasten G et al. | Development of low density azithromycin-loaded polycaprolactone microparticles for pulmonary delivery. | 2016 | Drug Dev Ind Pharm | pmid:26266961 |
Keenan JD et al. | Nasopharyngeal Pneumococcal Serotypes Before and After Mass Azithromycin Distributions for Trachoma. | 2016 | J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc | pmid:27199475 |
Tous Romero F et al. | Acute Infection by Staphylococcus simulans in the Hand of a Man. | 2016 | JAMA Dermatol | pmid:27144675 |
Horner P et al. | 2015 UK National Guideline on the management of non-gonococcal urethritis. | 2016 | Int J STD AIDS | pmid:26002319 |
Ni C et al. | High prevalence of Neisseria gonorrhoeae with high-level resistance to azithromycin in Hangzhou, China. | 2016 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:27090631 |
Garnier C et al. | Intra-nodal injection of gentamicin for the treatment of suppurated cat scratch disease's lymphadenitis. | 2016 | Infection | pmid:26001741 |
Wright H et al. | Evaluating Guideline-Recommended Antibiotic Practices for Childhood Respiratory Infections: Is It Time to Consider Case-Based Formats? | 2016 | Clin Pediatr (Phila) | pmid:25986442 |