Azithramycine is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Azithramycine is associated with abnormalities such as Respiratory Tract Infections, Pneumonia, Lower respiratory tract infection, Infection and Nonspecific urethritis. The involved functions are known as Lysis, Selection, Genetic, Mutation, Relapse and Adaptation. Azithramycine often locates in Blood, Respiratory System, Genitourinary system, Back and Chest. The associated genes with Azithramycine are Genes, rRNA, Genome, RPL22 gene, OPRM1 gene and tryptic soy broth. The related lipids are Liposomes, Phosphatidylserines, Promega, Lipopolysaccharides and Steroids. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Tissue Model.
To understand associated biological information of Azithramycine, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Azithramycine is suspected in Infection, Pneumonia, Trachoma, Respiratory Tract Infections, Gonorrhea, Infectious disease of lung and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Azithramycine
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Azithromycin increases in vitro fibronectin production through interactions between macrophages and fibroblasts stimulated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Cory TJ et al., 2013), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Efficacy of azithromycin, clarithromycin and beta-lactam agents against experimentally induced bronchopneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae in mice.' (Miyazaki S et al., 2001), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Oral anti-pneumococcal activity and pharmacokinetic profiling of a novel peptide deformylase inhibitor.' (Gross M et al., 2004), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inhibition of quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by azithromycin and its effectiveness in urinary tract infections.' (Bala A et al., 2011) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Enhanced efficacy of single-dose versus multi-dose azithromycin regimens in preclinical infection models.' (Girard D et al., 2005).
Knock-out are used in the study 'Influence of rhlR and lasR on Polymyxin Pharmacodynamics in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Implications for Quorum Sensing Inhibition with Azithromycin.' (Bulman ZP et al., 2017) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Azithromycin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms: bactericidal activity and selection of nfxB mutants.' (Mulet X et al., 2009).
Tissue Model are used in the study 'Development of a population pharmacokinetic model characterizing the tissue distribution of azithromycin in healthy subjects.' (Zheng S et al., 2014).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Karhu E et al. | Identification of Privileged Antichlamydial Natural Products by a Ligand-Based Strategy. | 2017 | J. Nat. Prod. | pmid:29043803 |
Tuite AR et al. | Impact of Rapid Susceptibility Testing and Antibiotic Selection Strategy on the Emergence and Spread of Antibiotic Resistance in Gonorrhea. | 2017 | J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28968710 |
González-Beiras C et al. | Single-Dose Azithromycin for the Treatment of Haemophilus ducreyi Skin Ulcers in Papua New Guinea. | 2017 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:29020192 |
Trembizki E et al. | High levels of macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma genitalium in Queensland, Australia. | 2017 | J. Med. Microbiol. | pmid:28893363 |
Lu Y et al. | Antibiotics Promote Escherichia coli-Pseudomonas aeruginosa Conjugation through Inhibiting Quorum Sensing. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:28993333 |
Horner PJ and Martin DH | Mycoplasma genitalium Infection in Men. | 2017 | J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28838074 |
Agarwal P et al. | susceptibility of Indian isolates to different antimalarial drugs & antibiotics. | 2017 | Indian J. Med. Res. | pmid:29512604 |
Bradshaw CS et al. | New Horizons in Mycoplasma genitalium Treatment. | 2017 | J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28838073 |
Paul P et al. | Capillary electrophoresis with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection method development and validation for the determination of azithromycin, clarithromycin, and clindamycin. | 2017 | J Sep Sci | pmid:28683179 |
Stieger N et al. | Solution-mediated crystallization of amorphous azithromycin. | 2017 | Pharmazie | pmid:29441902 |
Koštrun S et al. | Around the macrolide - Impact of 3D structure of macrocycles on lipophilicity and cellular accumulation. | 2017 | Eur J Med Chem | pmid:28410508 |
Yang Z et al. | Azithromycin Causes a Novel Proarrhythmic Syndrome. | 2017 | Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol | pmid:28408648 |
Doan T et al. | Gut Microbial Diversity in Antibiotic-Naive Children After Systemic Antibiotic Exposure: A Randomized Controlled Trial. | 2017 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28402408 |
Husein-ElAhmed H | Single nontender ulcer on the glans. | 2017 | J Fam Pract | pmid:28375399 |
Leeyaphan C et al. | Treatment Outcomes for Rectal Lymphogranuloma Venereum in Men Who Have Sex with Men Using Doxycycline, Azithromycin, or Both: A Review of Clinical Cases. | 2017 | Sex Transm Dis | pmid:28282652 |
Ito S et al. | Haemophilus influenzae Isolated From Men With Acute Urethritis: Its Pathogenic Roles, Responses to Antimicrobial Chemotherapies, and Antimicrobial Susceptibilities. | 2017 | Sex Transm Dis | pmid:28282645 |
Stieler Stewart AL et al. | Effects of clarithromycin, azithromycin and rifampicin on terbutaline-induced sweating in foals. | 2017 | Equine Vet. J. | pmid:28238211 |
Allan RN et al. | Cephalosporin-NO-donor prodrug PYRRO-C3D shows β-lactam-mediated activity against Streptococcus pneumoniae biofilms. | 2017 | Nitric Oxide | pmid:28235635 |
Wiesenfeld HC | Screening for Chlamydia trachomatis Infections in Women. | 2017 | N. Engl. J. Med. | pmid:28225683 |
Shmarina G et al. | Steady-State Therapy with Azithromycin or Low-Dose Prednisolone in Paediatric Cystic Fibrosis Patients: Inflammatory Markers and Disease Progression. | 2017 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:28219060 |
Riddle MS et al. | Trial Evaluating Ambulatory Therapy of Travelers' Diarrhea (TrEAT TD) Study: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing 3 Single-Dose Antibiotic Regimens With Loperamide. | 2017 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:29029033 |
Ramappa M et al. | Successful Medical Management of Presumptive Pythium insidiosum Keratitis. | 2017 | Cornea | pmid:28207431 |
Alchakaki A et al. | Which patients with respiratory disease need long-term azithromycin? | 2017 | Cleve Clin J Med | pmid:28985171 |
Senilă S et al. | Infliximab-induced acne and acute localized exanthematous pustulosis: Case report. | 2017 | Dermatol Ther | pmid:28976720 |
Koeva M et al. | An Antipersister Strategy for Treatment of Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:28923873 |
Ito A et al. | A Case of Community-Acquired Pneumonia Due to Legionella pneumophila Serogroup 9 Wherein Initial Treatment with Single-Dose Oral Azithromycin Appeared Useful. | 2017 | Jpn. J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28890505 |
Saiz JC and MartÃn-Acebes MA | Reply to Iannetta et al., "Azithromycin Shows Anti-Zika Virus Activity in Human Glial Cells". | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:28839084 |
Cluver C et al. | Interventions for treating genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in pregnancy. | 2017 | Cochrane Database Syst Rev | pmid:28937705 |
Li Y et al. | Synergistic Activity of Berberine with Azithromycin against Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Patients with Cystic Fibrosis of Lung In Vitro and In Vivo. | 2017 | Cell. Physiol. Biochem. | pmid:28738346 |
Llop CJ et al. | Antibiotic treatment patterns, costs, and resource utilization among patients with community acquired pneumonia: a US cohort study. | 2017 | Hosp Pract (1995) | pmid:28064542 |
West SK et al. | Treating village newcomers and travelers for trachoma: Results from ASANTE cluster randomized trial. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:28662043 |
Johnson SR et al. | Use of whole-genome sequencing data to analyze 23S rRNA-mediated azithromycin resistance. | 2017 | Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents | pmid:28038960 |
Sanders AM et al. | Burden of trachoma in five counties of Eastern Equatoria state, South Sudan: Results from population-based surveys. | 2017 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis | pmid:28614375 |
Allen G | Evidence appraisal of Tita ATN, Szychowski JM, Boggess K, et al. Adjunctive azithromycin prophylaxis for cesarean delivery.: N Engl J Med. 2016;375:1231-1241. | 2017 | AORN J | pmid:28034388 |
Jiang FX et al. | Antimicrobial susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolates from Hefei (2014-2015): genetic characteristics of antimicrobial resistance. | 2017 | BMC Infect. Dis. | pmid:28545411 |
Park J et al. | Progression and Treatment Outcomes of Lung Disease Caused by Mycobacterium abscessus and Mycobacterium massiliense. | 2017 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28011609 |
Karalius VP et al. | Bordetella parapertussis outbreak in Southeastern Minnesota and the United States, 2014. | 2017 | Medicine (Baltimore) | pmid:28514288 |
Read TR et al. | Azithromycin 1.5g Over 5 Days Compared to 1g Single Dose in Urethral Mycoplasma genitalium: Impact on Treatment Outcome and Resistance. | 2017 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28011607 |
Vodstrcil LA et al. | Measurement of tissue azithromycin levels in self-collected vaginal swabs post treatment using liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:28498845 |
Schwameis M et al. | Topical azithromycin for the prevention of Lyme borreliosis: a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 efficacy trial. | 2017 | Lancet Infect Dis | pmid:28007428 |
Houinei W et al. | Haemophilus ducreyi DNA is detectable on the skin of asymptomatic children, flies and fomites in villages of Papua New Guinea. | 2017 | PLoS Negl Trop Dis | pmid:28489855 |
Nenoff P et al. | [Non-viral sexually transmitted infections - Epidemiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostics and therapy : Part 1: Gonococci]. | 2017 | Hautarzt | pmid:27981386 |
Rutenberg D et al. | Efficacy of Tulathromycin for the Treatment of Foals with Mild to Moderate Bronchopneumonia. | 2017 | J. Vet. Intern. Med. | pmid:28421633 |
Trifirò G et al. | Use of azithromycin and risk of ventricular arrhythmia. | 2017 | CMAJ | pmid:28420680 |
Amza A et al. | A Cluster-Randomized Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Targeting Trachoma Treatment to Children. | 2017 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:27956455 |
Papp JR et al. | Azithromycin Resistance and Decreased Ceftriaxone Susceptibility in Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Hawaii, USA. | 2017 | Emerging Infect. Dis. | pmid:28418303 |
Liu Y et al. | Azithromycin ameliorates airway remodeling via inhibiting airway epithelium apoptosis. | 2017 | Life Sci. | pmid:27916734 |
Vandooren J et al. | Differential inhibition of activity, activation and gene expression of MMP-9 in THP-1 cells by azithromycin and minocycline versus bortezomib: A comparative study. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:28369077 |
Valdés SO et al. | Cardiac Arrest in Pediatric Patients Receiving Azithromycin. | 2017 | J. Pediatr. | pmid:27912925 |
Bojang E et al. | Short-term increase in prevalence of nasopharyngeal carriage of macrolide-resistant Staphylococcus aureus following mass drug administration with azithromycin for trachoma control. | 2017 | BMC Microbiol. | pmid:28351345 |
Pavlova A et al. | Toward the rational design of macrolide antibiotics to combat resistance. | 2017 | Chem Biol Drug Des | pmid:28419786 |
Gensel JC et al. | Predictive screening of M1 and M2 macrophages reveals the immunomodulatory effectiveness of post spinal cord injury azithromycin treatment. | 2017 | Sci Rep | pmid:28057928 |
Szczepanska B et al. | Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli isolated from children and environmental sources in urban and suburban areas. | 2017 | BMC Microbiol. | pmid:28376713 |
Sutton SS | Is cardiovascular risk a concern when prescribing azithromycin? | 2017 | JAAPA | pmid:28033168 |
Shapiro ED and Wormser GP | Prophylaxis with topical azithromycin against Lyme borreliosis. | 2017 | Lancet Infect Dis | pmid:28007427 |
Seyama S et al. | Emergence and molecular characterization of Haemophilus influenzae harbouring mef(A). | 2017 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:27999037 |
Koetsveld J et al. | Susceptibility of the Relapsing-Fever Spirochete Borrelia miyamotoi to Antimicrobial Agents. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:28674060 |
Kawamura K et al. | Azithromycin for idiopathic acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a retrospective single-center study. | 2017 | BMC Pulm Med | pmid:28629448 |
Nozawa H et al. | Pertussis without apparent cough in a disabled girl with a tracheostomy. | 2017 | J. Infect. Chemother. | pmid:28623110 |
Chavada VD et al. | Surface plasmon resonance based selective and sensitive colorimetric determination of azithromycin using unmodified silver nanoparticles in pharmaceuticals and human plasma. | 2017 | Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc | pmid:27419643 |
Tsubouchi K et al. | Azithromycin attenuates myofibroblast differentiation and lung fibrosis development through proteasomal degradation of NOX4. | 2017 | Autophagy | pmid:28613983 |
Smith KS et al. | Biological and Behavioral Factors Associated With Positive Chlamydia Retests. | 2017 | Sex Transm Dis | pmid:28608791 |
Wind CM et al. | Decreased Azithromycin Susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae Isolates in Patients Recently Treated with Azithromycin. | 2017 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28510723 |
Agarwal E et al. | Locally Delivered 0.5% Azithromycin as an Adjunct to Non-Surgical Treatment in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. | 2017 | J. Periodontol. | pmid:22655911 |
van Wagensveld L et al. | [Persistent, therapy-resistant conjunctivitis: consider infection with Chlamydia trachomatis]. | 2017 | Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd | pmid:28443807 |
Foerster S et al. | A new rapid resazurin-based microdilution assay for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Neisseria gonorrhoeae. | 2017 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:28431096 |
Murphy TK et al. | A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Pilot Study of Azithromycin in Youth with Acute-Onset Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. | 2017 | J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol | pmid:28358599 |
Eyre DW et al. | WGS to predict antibiotic MICs for Neisseria gonorrhoeae. | 2017 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:28333355 |
Collins SA et al. | Cephalosporin-3'-Diazeniumdiolate NO Donor Prodrug PYRRO-C3D Enhances Azithromycin Susceptibility of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae Biofilms. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:27919896 |
Manesh A et al. | A case of clinical and microbiological failure of azithromycin therapy in Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi despite low azithromycin MIC. | 2017 | Int. J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:27894983 |
Zhang Y et al. | Novel Detection Strategy To Rapidly Evaluate the Efficacy of Antichlamydial Agents. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:27855081 |
Waites KB et al. | In Vitro Activities of Lefamulin and Other Antimicrobial Agents against Macrolide-Susceptible and Macrolide-Resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae from the United States, Europe, and China. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:27855075 |
Thompson DF and Ramos CL | Antibiotic-Induced Rash in Patients With Infectious Mononucleosis. | 2017 | Ann Pharmacother | pmid:27620494 |
Rajesh AM and Popat KM | Taste masking of azithromycin by resin complex and sustained release through interpenetrating polymer network with functionalized biopolymers. | 2017 | Drug Dev Ind Pharm | pmid:27600608 |
Purssell A et al. | Azithromycin and Doxycycline Attenuation of Acanthamoeba Virulence in a Human Corneal Tissue Model. | 2017 | J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:27578848 |
Jakubů V et al. | Trends in the Minimum Inhibitory Concentrations of Erythromycin, Clarithromycin, Azithromycin, Ciprofloxacin, and Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole for Strains of Bordetella pertussis isolated in the Czech Republic in 1967-2015. | 2017 | Cent. Eur. J. Public Health | pmid:29346850 |
Romero L et al. | Macrolides for treatment of Haemophilus ducreyi infection in sexually active adults. | 2017 | Cochrane Database Syst Rev | pmid:29226307 |
Dror T et al. | Microbiota manipulation for weight change. | 2017 | Microb. Pathog. | pmid:26792677 |
Lusk MJ et al. | Cervicitis: a prospective observational study of empiric azithromycin treatment in women with cervicitis and non-specific cervicitis. | 2017 | Int J STD AIDS | pmid:26792283 |
Han B et al. | Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy or azithromycin-induced intrahepatic cholestasis: A case report. | 2017 | Medicine (Baltimore) | pmid:29384912 |
Burr SE et al. | Does azithromycin given to women in labour decrease ocular bacterial infection in neonates? A double-blind, randomized trial. | 2017 | BMC Infect. Dis. | pmid:29282015 |
Marks M and Mabey D | Single-dose azithromycin to treat latent yaws. | 2017 | Lancet Glob Health | pmid:29107622 |
Atkinson CT et al. | Expression of acquired macrolide resistance genes in Haemophilus influenzae. | 2017 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:28961896 |
Park HS et al. | Subantibiotic dose of azithromycin attenuates alveolar bone destruction and improves trabecular microarchitectures in a rat model of experimental periodontitis: A study using micro-computed tomography. | 2017 | Int. Immunopharmacol. | pmid:28432937 |
Menzel M et al. | Azithromycin augments rhinovirus-induced IFNβ via cytosolic MDA5 in experimental models of asthma exacerbation. | 2017 | Oncotarget | pmid:28415826 |
Kneidinger N et al. | Lung volumes predict survival in patients with chronic lung allograft dysfunction. | 2017 | Eur. Respir. J. | pmid:28404648 |
Venekamp RP and Schilder AGM | Clinical failure is more common in young children with acute otitis media who receive a short course of antibiotics compared with standard duration. | 2017 | Evid Based Med | pmid:28404603 |
Ma Q et al. | A Waterborne Outbreak of Shigella sonnei with Resistance to Azithromycin and Third-Generation Cephalosporins in China in 2015. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:28373192 |
Wind CM et al. | A Case-Control Study of Molecular Epidemiology in Relation to Azithromycin Resistance in Neisseria gonorrhoeae Isolates Collected in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, between 2008 and 2015. | 2017 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:28373191 |
Watson JR et al. | Healthcare Claims Data: An Underutilized Tool for Pediatric Outpatient Antimicrobial Stewardship. | 2017 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28329388 |
Thompson CN et al. | Treatment Response in Enteric Fever in an Era of Increasing Antimicrobial Resistance: An Individual Patient Data Analysis of 2092 Participants Enrolled into 4 Randomized, Controlled Trials in Nepal. | 2017 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:28329181 |
Emerging risk of untreatable gonorrhea and what to do about it. | 2017 | Can Fam Physician | pmid:28292798 | |
Halhal B et al. | Pertussis Outbreak Among Soldiers During Basic Training: The Need for Updated Protocols. | 2017 | Mil Med | pmid:28291499 |
Fohner AE et al. | PharmGKB summary: Macrolide antibiotic pathway, pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics. | 2017 | Pharmacogenet. Genomics | pmid:28146011 |
Çelik Payçu DG and Büyükbaba Boral Ö | [Effects of azithromycin and Chlorella vulgaris treatment on certain cytokine values and NK cell activity in an acute murine toxoplasmosis model]. | 2017 | Mikrobiyol Bul | pmid:28283010 |
Garcia-Vidal C et al. | Levofloxacin versus azithromycin for treating legionella pneumonia: a propensity score analysis. | 2017 | Clin. Microbiol. Infect. | pmid:28267637 |
Fuji S | Azithromycin and Survival After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant. | 2017 | JAMA | pmid:29279920 |
Castelli G et al. | PURLs: Does azithromycin have a role in cesarean sections? | 2017 | J Fam Pract | pmid:29202146 |
Skeith AE et al. | Adding Azithromycin to Cephalosporin for Cesarean Delivery Infection Prophylaxis: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis. | 2017 | Obstet Gynecol | pmid:29112658 |
Stanbrook MB | Azithromycin reduced exacerbations and improved QoL in symptomatic asthma despite inhaled maintenance therapy. | 2017 | Ann. Intern. Med. | pmid:29049761 |