Azithramycine

Azithramycine is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Azithramycine is associated with abnormalities such as Respiratory Tract Infections, Pneumonia, Lower respiratory tract infection, Infection and Nonspecific urethritis. The involved functions are known as Lysis, Selection, Genetic, Mutation, Relapse and Adaptation. Azithramycine often locates in Blood, Respiratory System, Genitourinary system, Back and Chest. The associated genes with Azithramycine are Genes, rRNA, Genome, RPL22 gene, OPRM1 gene and tryptic soy broth. The related lipids are Liposomes, Phosphatidylserines, Promega, Lipopolysaccharides and Steroids. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Tissue Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Azithramycine, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Azithramycine?

Azithramycine is suspected in Infection, Pneumonia, Trachoma, Respiratory Tract Infections, Gonorrhea, Infectious disease of lung and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Azithramycine

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Gonorrhea D006069 7 associated lipids
Malaria, Falciparum D016778 22 associated lipids
Haemophilus Infections D006192 3 associated lipids
Neurotoxicity Syndromes D020258 34 associated lipids
Abortion, Spontaneous D000022 12 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Psychomotor Agitation D011595 3 associated lipids
Lymphoma, B-Cell D016393 24 associated lipids
Community-Acquired Infections D017714 8 associated lipids
Mucositis D052016 7 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Azithramycine

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Azithramycine?

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Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Azithramycine?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Azithramycine?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What genes are associated with Azithramycine?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Azithramycine?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Azithromycin increases in vitro fibronectin production through interactions between macrophages and fibroblasts stimulated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Cory TJ et al., 2013), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Efficacy of azithromycin, clarithromycin and beta-lactam agents against experimentally induced bronchopneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae in mice.' (Miyazaki S et al., 2001), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Oral anti-pneumococcal activity and pharmacokinetic profiling of a novel peptide deformylase inhibitor.' (Gross M et al., 2004), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inhibition of quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by azithromycin and its effectiveness in urinary tract infections.' (Bala A et al., 2011) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Enhanced efficacy of single-dose versus multi-dose azithromycin regimens in preclinical infection models.' (Girard D et al., 2005).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Influence of rhlR and lasR on Polymyxin Pharmacodynamics in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Implications for Quorum Sensing Inhibition with Azithromycin.' (Bulman ZP et al., 2017) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Azithromycin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms: bactericidal activity and selection of nfxB mutants.' (Mulet X et al., 2009).

Tissue Model

Tissue Model are used in the study 'Development of a population pharmacokinetic model characterizing the tissue distribution of azithromycin in healthy subjects.' (Zheng S et al., 2014).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Azithramycine

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Kuzman I et al. Azithromycin in the treatment of pneumonias caused by Chlamydia spp: a retrospective study. 1996 Int J Clin Pharmacol Res pmid:9172008
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Antivirals key to MAC prevention regimen. 1996 AIDS Alert pmid:11363722
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Azithromycin effective in preventing MAC. 1996 AIDS Alert pmid:11363857
Schouten JT and Whittemore S Recent development in the treatment and prevention of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC). 1996 STEP Perspect pmid:11364267
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Pukander J and Rautianen M Penetration of azithromycin into middle ear effusions in acute and secretory otitis media in children. 1996 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:8818846
Rodriguez AF An open study to compare azithromycin with cefaclor in the treatment of children with acute otitis media. 1996 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:8818847
O'Doherty B An open comparative study of azithromycin versus cefaclor in the treatment of patients with upper respiratory tract infections. 1996 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:8818848
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Chang HR The potential role of azithromycin in the treatment of prophylaxis of toxoplasmosis. 1996 Int J STD AIDS pmid:8652722
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Ballard RC et al. Treatment of chancroid with azithromycin. 1996 Int J STD AIDS pmid:8652728
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Kohl PK et al. Gonorrhoea: single-dose oral treatment. 1996 Curr. Probl. Dermatol. pmid:8743257
Nickel P and Näher H Nongonococcal urethritis. 1996 Curr. Probl. Dermatol. pmid:8743259
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Caselli M et al. A comparative trial of short term therapy with omeprazole plus either amoxycillin or azithromycin for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 1996 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:8722557
MashkilleÄ­son AL [The treatment of early syphilis today]. 1996 Ter. Arkh. pmid:9045378
Luke DR et al. Safety, toleration, and pharmacokinetics of intravenous azithromycin. 1996 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8913468
Olsen KM et al. Intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics of azithromycin in healthy volunteers given five oral doses. 1996 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8913469
Kuo CC et al. In vitro activities of azithromycin, clarithromycin, and other antibiotics against Chlamydia pneumoniae. 1996 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8913488
Aoyama T et al. Efficacy of short-term treatment of pertussis with clarithromycin and azithromycin. 1996 J. Pediatr. pmid:8917247
Pacifico L et al. Comparative efficacy and safety of 3-day azithromycin and 10-day penicillin V treatment of group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis in children. 1996 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8849215
Jaruratanasirikul S et al. Distribution of azithromycin into brain tissue, cerebrospinal fluid, and aqueous humor of the eye. 1996 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8851625
Magid D et al. Doxycycline compared with azithromycin for treating women with genital Chlamydia trachomatis infections: an incremental cost-effectiveness analysis. 1996 Ann. Intern. Med. pmid:8554247
Andenaes K et al. Preoperative bacterial colonization and its influence on postoperative wound infections in plastic surgery. 1996 J. Hosp. Infect. pmid:8971618
Pozniak A and Nelson MR Against the proposition: all patients with advanced HIV disease should be offered rifabutin prophylaxis. 1996 Genitourin Med pmid:8976832
Schwartz RA et al. Bacillary angiomatosis in an HIV seronegative patient on systemic steroid therapy. 1996 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:8977724
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Schaad UB and Heynen G Evaluation of the efficacy, safety and toleration of azithromycin vs. penicillin V in the treatment of acute streptococcal pharyngitis in children: results of a multicenter, open comparative study. The Swiss Tonsillopharyngitis Study Group. 1996 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:8878223
McLinn S and Williams D Incidence of antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae and beta-lactamase-positive Haemophilus influenzae in clinical isolates from patients with otitis media. 1996 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:8878239
Roord JJ et al. Prospective open randomized study comparing efficacies and safeties of a 3-day course of azithromycin and a 10-day course of erythromycin in children with community-acquired acute lower respiratory tract infections. 1996 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:9124837
McCarty J A multicenter, open label trial of azithromycin for the treatment of children with acute otitis media. 1996 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:8878240
Aronovitz G A multicenter, open label trial of azithromycin vs. amoxicillin/ clavulanate for the management of acute otitis media in children. 1996 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:8878241
McLinn S A multicenter, double blind comparison of azithromycin and amoxicillin/ clavulanate for the treatment of acute otitis media in children. 1996 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:8878242
Khurana CM A multicenter, randomized, open label comparison of azithromycin and amoxicillin/clavulanate in acute otitis media among children attending day care or school. 1996 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:8878243
Powers JL Properties of azithromycin that enhance the potential for compliance in children with upper respiratory tract infections. 1996 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:8878244
Wenisch C et al. Effect of single oral dose of azithromycin, clarithromycin, and roxithromycin on polymorphonuclear leukocyte function assessed ex vivo by flow cytometry. 1996 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8878577
Yeates RA et al. Interaction between midazolam and clarithromycin: comparison with azithromycin. 1996 Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther pmid:8880291
Dunn CJ and Barradell LB Azithromycin. A review of its pharmacological properties and use as 3-day therapy in respiratory tract infections. 1996 Drugs pmid:8882383
Gnarpe J et al. In vitro activities of azithromycin and doxycycline against 15 isolates of Chlamydia pneumoniae. 1996 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8843291
Mehaffey PC et al. Evaluation of in vitro spectra of activity of azithromycin, clarithromycin, and erythromycin tested against strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae by reference agar dilution, disk diffusion, and Etest methods. 1996 J. Clin. Microbiol. pmid:8789046
Keysary A et al. The in-vitro anti-rickettsial activity of macrolides. 1996 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:8937968
Amsden GW Erythromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin: are the differences real? 1996 Jan-Feb Clin Ther pmid:8851453
Preac Mursic V et al. Kill kinetics of Borrelia burgdorferi and bacterial findings in relation to the treatment of Lyme borreliosis. 1996 Jan-Feb Infection pmid:8852456
Baradaran-Dilmaghani R and Stanek G In vitro susceptibility of thirty Borrelia strains from various sources against eight antimicrobial chemotherapeutics. 1996 Jan-Feb Infection pmid:8852472
Strle F et al. Azithromycin and doxycycline for treatment of Borrelia culture-positive erythema migrans. 1996 Jan-Feb Infection pmid:8852473
Fontán PA et al. Haemophilus influenzae type b exoproducts induce chemotaxis and macrolide antibiotic release by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1996 Jan-Feb Chemotherapy pmid:8751269
Ehret JM et al. A clinical isolate of Neisseria gonorrhoeae with in vitro resistance to erythromycin and decreased susceptibility to azithromycin. 1996 Jul-Aug Sex Transm Dis pmid:8836018
Lane G Increased hypoprothrombinemic effect of warfarin possibly induced by azithromycin. 1996 Jul-Aug Ann Pharmacother pmid:8826581
Diculencu D et al. [The postantibiotic effect of azithromycin on respiratory pathogens]. 1996 Jul-Dec Rev Med Chir Soc Med Nat Iasi pmid:9455450
Carlin EM and Barton SE Azithromycin as the first-line treatment of non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU): a study of follow-up rates, contact attendance and patients' treatment preference. 1996 May-Jun Int J STD AIDS pmid:8799780
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Galova K et al. Multicenter randomized study of two once daily regimens in the initial management of community-acquired respiratory tract infections in 163 children: azithromycin versus ceftibuten. 1996 May-Jun Chemotherapy pmid:8983893
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Ripa S et al. A linear model for the pharmacokinetics of azithromycin in healthy volunteers. 1996 Nov-Dec Chemotherapy pmid:8957574
D'Amico R ICAAC update on opportunistic infections. 1996 Nov-Dec Posit Aware pmid:11363974
Wendel TD 1-day azithromycin was as effective as 7-day doxycycline for nongonococcal urethritis syndrome in men. 1996 Nov-Dec ACP J. Club pmid:8912627
Peeling RW and Brunham RC Chlamydiae as pathogens: new species and new issues. 1996 Oct-Dec Emerging Infect. Dis. pmid:8969247
Biebuyck XA Comparison of azithromycin and co-amoxiclav in the treatment of acute tracheobronchitis and acute infectious exacerbations of chronic bronchitis in adults. Azithromycin Study Group. 1996 Sep-Oct J. Int. Med. Res. pmid:8895044
Charoenwatanachokchai A et al. Azithromycin in the treatment of chlamydial cervicitis and eradication of Ureaplasma urealyticum in female lower genital tract. 1997 J Med Assoc Thai pmid:9240007
Waites K et al. In vitro activities of oral antimicrobial agents against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae: implications for outpatient treatment. 1997 South. Med. J. pmid:9191739
Paul TR et al. Delivery of azithromycin to Chlamydia trachomatis-infected polarized human endometrial epithelial cells by polymorphonuclear leucocytes. 1997 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:9184362
Lea AP and Lamb HM Azithromycin. A pharmacoeconomic review of its use as a single-dose regimen in the treatment of uncomplicated urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infections in women. 1997 Pharmacoeconomics pmid:10174326
Tseng AL et al. Azithromycin-related ototoxicity in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. 1997 Clin. Infect. Dis. pmid:8994766
Carlin EM and Barton SE Azithromycin as a cost-effective treatment for nongonococcal urethritis in men. 1997 Sex Transm Dis pmid:9018784
Klein JO History of macrolide use in pediatrics. 1997 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:9109154
Vcev A et al. [Omeprazole and azithromycin with and without metronidazole in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer disease]. 1997 Lijec Vjesn pmid:9471481
Obando Santaella I et al. [Cat scratch disease. Diagnostic and therapeutic considerations]. 1997 An. Esp. Pediatr. pmid:9382360
Reed MD and Blumer JL Azithromycin: a critical review of the first azilide antibiotic and its role in pediatric practice. 1997 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:9384342
Kränke B and Aberer W Macrolide-induced Churg-Strauss syndrome in patient with atopy. 1997 Lancet pmid:9388427
Fichera ME and Roos DS A plastid organelle as a drug target in apicomplexan parasites. 1997 Nature pmid:9389481
Cadle RM et al. Symptomatic syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion associated with azithromycin. 1997 Ann Pharmacother pmid:9391684
Nyström-Rosander C et al. Susceptibility of Chlamydia pneumoniae to azithromycin and doxycycline: methodological aspects on the determination of minimal inhibitory and minimal bactericidal concentrations. 1997 Scand. J. Infect. Dis. pmid:9435043
Fietta A et al. Requirements for intracellular accumulation and release of clarithromycin and azithromycin by human phagocytes. 1997 J Chemother pmid:9106014