Azithramycine

Azithramycine is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Azithramycine is associated with abnormalities such as Respiratory Tract Infections, Pneumonia, Lower respiratory tract infection, Infection and Nonspecific urethritis. The involved functions are known as Lysis, Selection, Genetic, Mutation, Relapse and Adaptation. Azithramycine often locates in Blood, Respiratory System, Genitourinary system, Back and Chest. The associated genes with Azithramycine are Genes, rRNA, Genome, RPL22 gene, OPRM1 gene and tryptic soy broth. The related lipids are Liposomes, Phosphatidylserines, Promega, Lipopolysaccharides and Steroids. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Tissue Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Azithramycine, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Azithramycine?

Azithramycine is suspected in Infection, Pneumonia, Trachoma, Respiratory Tract Infections, Gonorrhea, Infectious disease of lung and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Azithramycine

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
Abortion, Spontaneous D000022 12 associated lipids
Abscess D000038 13 associated lipids
Achondroplasia D000130 1 associated lipids
Acinetobacter Infections D000151 4 associated lipids
Acne Vulgaris D000152 35 associated lipids
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome D000163 12 associated lipids
Actinomycetales Infections D000193 4 associated lipids
Agammaglobulinemia D000361 4 associated lipids
Airway Obstruction D000402 13 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Azithramycine

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Azithramycine?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Azithramycine?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Azithramycine?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What genes are associated with Azithramycine?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Azithramycine?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Azithromycin increases in vitro fibronectin production through interactions between macrophages and fibroblasts stimulated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Cory TJ et al., 2013), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Efficacy of azithromycin, clarithromycin and beta-lactam agents against experimentally induced bronchopneumonia caused by Haemophilus influenzae in mice.' (Miyazaki S et al., 2001), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Oral anti-pneumococcal activity and pharmacokinetic profiling of a novel peptide deformylase inhibitor.' (Gross M et al., 2004), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inhibition of quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa by azithromycin and its effectiveness in urinary tract infections.' (Bala A et al., 2011) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Enhanced efficacy of single-dose versus multi-dose azithromycin regimens in preclinical infection models.' (Girard D et al., 2005).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Influence of rhlR and lasR on Polymyxin Pharmacodynamics in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Implications for Quorum Sensing Inhibition with Azithromycin.' (Bulman ZP et al., 2017) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Azithromycin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms: bactericidal activity and selection of nfxB mutants.' (Mulet X et al., 2009).

Tissue Model

Tissue Model are used in the study 'Development of a population pharmacokinetic model characterizing the tissue distribution of azithromycin in healthy subjects.' (Zheng S et al., 2014).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Azithramycine

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 4404
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Gordillo ME et al. In vitro activity of azithromycin against bacterial enteric pathogens. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8390813
Bonnet M and Van der Auwera P Preincubation of Haemophilus influenzae with subinhibitory concentrations of macrolides: influence on human neutrophil chemiluminescence. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8390808
Minguez F et al. In vitro killing kinetics and postantibiotic effect of josamycin and other macrolides on several bacteria. 1993 May-Jun Chemotherapy pmid:8389685
Melski JW et al. Primary and secondary erythema migrans in central Wisconsin. 1993 Arch Dermatol pmid:8389536
Hammerschlag MR et al. Single dose of azithromycin for the treatment of genital chlamydial infections in adolescents. 1993 J. Pediatr. pmid:8388950
Cameron DJ Effectiveness of early Lyme disease treatment. 1993 Am. J. Med. pmid:8388627
Brown ST et al. Azithromycin, rifabutin, and rifapentine for treatment and prophylaxis of Mycobacterium avium complex in rats treated with cyclosporine. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8384809
Vaara M Outer membrane permeability barrier to azithromycin, clarithromycin, and roxithromycin in gram-negative enteric bacteria. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8383945
Nahata MC et al. Pharmacokinetics of azithromycin in pediatric patients after oral administration of multiple doses of suspension. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8383944
Spangler SK and Appelbaum PC Oxyrase, a method which avoids CO2 in the incubation atmosphere for anaerobic susceptibility testing of antibiotics affected by CO2. 1993 J. Clin. Microbiol. pmid:8381817
Holdcroft C Two new macrolide antibiotics: clarithromycin and azithromycin. 1993 Nurse Pract pmid:8380492
Odugbemi T et al. Single oral dose of azithromycin for therapy of susceptible sexually transmitted diseases: a multicenter open evaluation. 1993 Jul-Sep West Afr J Med pmid:8312208
Berger BW Lyme disease. 1993 Semin Dermatol pmid:8312152
O'Connell S et al. Chronic active toxoplasmosis in an immunocompetent patient. 1993 J. Infect. pmid:8308325
Godofsky EW Treatment of presumed cerebral toxoplasmosis with azithromycin. 1994 N. Engl. J. Med. pmid:8302335
Lalak NJ and Morris DL Azithromycin clinical pharmacokinetics. 1993 Clin Pharmacokinet pmid:8287632
Meyer AP et al. Uptake of azithromycin by human monocytes and enhanced intracellular antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8285612
Donowitz GR and Earnhardt KI Azithromycin inhibition of intracellular Legionella micdadei. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8285604
Gage TW New drugs from 1991-1992. 1993 Tex Dent J pmid:8273018
Pajukanta R In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of Porphyromonas gingivalis to azithromycin, a novel macrolide. 1993 Oral Microbiol. Immunol. pmid:8265209
Saverino D et al. Plasmid loss from gram-negative bacteria exposed to subinhibitory concentrations of beta-lactam drugs and azithromycin. 1993 New Microbiol. pmid:8264424
de Górgolas Hernández-Mora M et al. [Therapeutic approaches to cryptosporidiosis. A review of the literature]. 1993 Rev Clin Esp pmid:8259458
Fass RJ Erythromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin: use of frequency distribution curves, scattergrams, and regression analyses to compare in vitro activities and describe cross-resistance. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8257127
Cantin L and Chamberland S In vitro evaluation of the activities of azithromycin alone and combined with pyrimethamine against Toxoplasma gondii. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8239619
Tomazic J et al. In vivo administration of azithromycin affects lymphocyte activity in vitro. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8239585
Agacfidan A et al. In vitro activity of azithromycin (CP-62,993) against Chlamydia trachomatis and Chlamydia pneumoniae. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8239579
Lefèvre JC et al. In vitro evaluation of activities of azithromycin, clarithromycin and sparfloxacin against Chlamydia trachomatis. 1993 Pathol. Biol. pmid:8233628
Weiss LM et al. Efficacy of azithromycin for treating Babesia microti infection in the hamster model. 1993 J. Infect. Dis. pmid:8228366
Braga PC and Piatti G Interference by subinhibitory concentrations of azithromycin with the mechanism of bacterial adhesion to human epithelial cells. 1993 Nov-Dec Chemotherapy pmid:8222872
Scaglione F et al. A new model examining intracellular and extracellular activity of amoxicillin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin in infected cells. 1993 Nov-Dec Chemotherapy pmid:8222870
Dever LL et al. Comparative in vitro activities of clarithromycin, azithromycin, and erythromycin against Borrelia burgdorferi. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8215288
Blais J et al. Inhibition of Toxoplasma gondii protein synthesis by azithromycin. 1993 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8215287
Benson CA Treatment of disseminated disease due to the Mycobacterium avium complex in patients with AIDS. 1994 Clin. Infect. Dis. pmid:8204776
Marchi M et al. [Azithromycin-omeprazole. Treatment for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori]. 1994 Minerva Gastroenterol Dietol pmid:8204705
Mizukane R et al. Comparative in vitro exoenzyme-suppressing activities of azithromycin and other macrolide antibiotics against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 1994 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8203850
Stamler DA et al. Azithromycin pharmacokinetics and intracellular concentrations in Legionella pneumophila-infected and uninfected guinea pigs and their alveolar macrophages. 1994 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8192446
Spangler SK et al. Effect of CO2 on susceptibilities of anaerobes to erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithromycin, and roxithromycin. 1994 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8192445
Kelsey JJ et al. Presence of azithromycin breast milk concentrations: a case report. 1994 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:8178871
Bosatra A et al. [Effectiveness of and tolerance to azithromycin versus roxithromycin in the treatment of patients with acute infections of the upper respiratory tract]. 1994 Clin Ter pmid:8168348
Bermudez LE et al. Recombinant granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor enhances the effects of antibiotics against Mycobacterium avium complex infection in the beige mouse model. 1994 J. Infect. Dis. pmid:8158029
Pfefferkorn ER and Borotz SE Comparison of mutants of Toxoplasma gondii selected for resistance to azithromycin, spiramycin, or clindamycin. 1994 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8141576
Steingrímsson O et al. Single dose azithromycin treatment of gonorrhea and infections caused by C. trachomatis and U. urealyticum in men. 1994 Jan-Feb Sex Transm Dis pmid:8140488
Díaz Sánchez M et al. [New medications: azithromycin]. 1993 Jul-Sep Rev Med Univ Navarra pmid:8134755
Weber K et al. Azithromycin versus penicillin V for the treatment of early Lyme borreliosis. 1993 Nov-Dec Infection pmid:8132365
Kanatani MS and Guglielmo BJ The new macrolides. Azithromycin and clarithromycin. 1994 West. J. Med. pmid:8128699
Rodriguez WJ and Wiedermann BL The role of newer oral cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, and macrolides in the treatment of pediatric infections. 1994 Adv Pediatr Infect Dis pmid:8123221
Saba J et al. Pyrimethamine plus azithromycin for treatment of acute toxoplasmic encephalitis in patients with AIDS. 1993 Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. pmid:8112357
Parent M [Initial empiric treatment of pneumonia and the new antibiotics]. 1994 Union Med Can pmid:8109061
Bailey RL et al. Randomised controlled trial of single-dose azithromycin in treatment of trachoma. 1993 Lancet pmid:8102427
Wynn RF et al. Azithromycin for cerebral toxoplasmosis in AIDS. 1993 Lancet pmid:8093526