clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Hurenkamp GJ et al. | Equally high efficacy of 4, 7 and 10-day triple therapies to eradicate Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with ulcer disease. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930901 |
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Pilotto A et al. | Pantoprazole versus one-week Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy for the prevention of acute NSAID-related gastroduodenal damage in elderly subjects. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930903 |
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Spinzi G et al. | Randomized study comparing omeprazole plus amoxycillin versus omeprazole plus clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9146769 |
Peterson WL | The role of antisecretory drugs in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9146787 |
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Sierra F et al. | Pilot study: miscellaneous therapy is highly successful for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2013 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:23656465 |
Masaoka T et al. | Second-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection after dilution agar methods and PCR-RFLP analysis. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15298608 |
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Kondo Y et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication decreases blood neutrophil and monocyte counts. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15298609 |
Chiba N et al. | Economic evaluation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in the CADET-Hp randomized controlled trial of H. pylori-positive primary care patients with uninvestigated dyspepsia. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14984382 |
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Madisch A et al. | Healing of lymphocytic gastritis after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16441467 |
Borody TJ et al. | Efficacy and safety of rifabutin-containing 'rescue therapy' for resistant Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16441468 |
Veldhuyzen Van Zanten S et al. | One-week triple therapy with esomeprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole provides effective eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12786632 |
Wong BC et al. | One-week ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in Hong Kong with high prevalence of metronidazole resistance. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207516 |
Fakheri H et al. | Clarithromycin vs. furazolidone in quadruple therapy regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori in a population with a high metronidazole resistance rate. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207517 |
Nagahara A et al. | Five-day proton pump inhibitor-based quadruple therapy regimen is more effective than 7-day triple therapy regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207518 |
Bardhan KD et al. | Triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a comparison of pantoprazole once versus twice daily. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632646 |
Cammarota G et al. | Five-day regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate plus high-dose clarithromycin and either amoxycillin or tinidazole for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632648 |
Fischbach LA et al. | Meta-analysis: the efficacy, adverse events, and adherence related to first-line anti-Helicobacter pylori quadruple therapies. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15569109 |
Axon AT et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate and clarithromycin twice daily in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9042977 |
Peitz U et al. | High rate of post-therapeutic resistance after failure of macrolide-nitroimidazole triple therapy to cure Helicobacter pylori infection: impact of two second-line therapies in a randomized study. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11860415 |
Sheu BS et al. | Impact of supplement with Lactobacillus- and Bifidobacterium-containing yogurt on triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12197847 |
Calvet X et al. | One-week triple vs. quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection - a randomized trial. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12144575 |
Calvet X et al. | A meta-analysis of short versus long therapy with a proton pump inhibitor, clarithromycin and either metronidazole or amoxycillin for treating Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10792124 |
John Albert M et al. | High prevalence and level of resistance to metronidazole, but lack of resistance to other antimicrobials in Helicobacter pylori, isolated from a multiracial population in Kuwait. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17059517 |
Spinzi GC et al. | Comparison of omeprazole and lansoprazole in short-term triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663722 |
Villoria A et al. | Meta-analysis: high-dose proton pump inhibitors vs. standard dose in triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2008 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:18644011 |
O'Connor HJ et al. | Lansoprazole triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori--is 5 days enough? | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9570262 |
Goodgame RW et al. | Randomized controlled trial of clarithromycin and ethambutol in the treatment of Crohn's disease. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11736715 |
Malfertheiner P et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication and gastric ulcer healing--comparison of three pantoprazole-based triple therapies. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12752349 |
Gené E et al. | Triple vs. quadruple therapy for treating Helicobacter pylori infection: a meta-analysis. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12752350 |
Toracchio S et al. | Role of antimicrobial susceptibility testing on efficacy of triple therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11121913 |
Cammarota G et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication using one-week low-dose lansoprazole plus amoxycillin and either clarithromycin or azithromycin. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971300 |
Pilotto A et al. | Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in the elderly: effects of eradication on gastritis and serological markers. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971305 |
Gudjonsson H et al. | High Helicobacter pylori eradication rate with a 1-week regimen containing ranitidine bismuth citrate. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9845401 |
Gisbert JP et al. | Recurrence of Helicobacter pylori infection after several eradication therapies: long-term follow-up of 1000 patients. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16556172 |
Gomollón F et al. | Third line treatment for Helicobacter pylori: a prospective, culture-guided study in peptic ulcer patients. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11012479 |
Nista EC et al. | Levofloxacin-based triple therapy vs. quadruple therapy in second-line Helicobacter pylori treatment: a randomized trial. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12969089 |
Klok RM et al. | Continued utilization and costs of proton pump inhibitors after Helicobacter pylori eradication in chronic users of gastrointestinal drugs. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11966514 |
Tsuzuki T et al. | Clarithromycin increases the release of heat shock protein B from Helicobacter pylori. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11966545 |
Peterson WL et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin is effective for healing duodenal ulcers, eradicating H. pylori and reducing ulcer recurrence. RBC H. pylori Study Group. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791947 |
Delchier JC et al. | Omeprazole-amoxycillin versus omeprazole-amoxycillin-clarithromycin in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791948 |
Jaup BH and Norrby A | Comparison of two low-dose one-week triple therapy regimens with and without metronidazole for cure of H. pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791950 |
Weldon MJ et al. | A seven-day Helicobacter pylori treatment regimen using clarithromycin, omeprazole and tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791951 |
Isomoto H et al. | High-dose rabeprazole-amoxicillin versus rabeprazole-amoxicillin-metronidazole as second-line treatment after failure of the Japanese standard regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12848631 |
Ellenrieder V et al. | Influence of clarithromycin dosage on pantoprazole combined triple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9701524 |