clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ives DV et al. | Impact of clarithromycin and azithromycin on patterns of treatment and survival among AIDS patients with disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex. | 1995 | AIDS | pmid:7755914 |
Holmberg SD and Moorman AC | Possible bias of ascertainment in assessing chemoprophylaxis for cryptosporidiosis. | 2001 | AIDS | pmid:11504998 |
Chaisson RE et al. | Clarithromycin and ethambutol with or without clofazimine for the treatment of bacteremic Mycobacterium avium complex disease in patients with HIV infection. | 1997 | AIDS | pmid:9147422 |
Heald AE et al. | Taste and smell complaints in HIV-infected patients. | 1998 | AIDS | pmid:9764787 |
MacÃas J et al. | Rhodococcus or mycobacterium? An example of misdiagnosis in HIV infection. | 1997 | AIDS | pmid:9030376 |
Preston SL et al. | Drug interactions in HIV-positive patients initiated on protease inhibitor therapy. | 1998 | AIDS | pmid:9468380 |
Bayoumi AM and Redelmeier DA | Preventing Mycobacterium avium complex in patients who are using protease inhibitors: a cost-effectiveness analysis. | 1998 | AIDS | pmid:9727572 |
Fichtenbaum CJ et al. | Rifabutin but not clarithromycin prevents cryptosporidiosis in persons with advanced HIV infection. | 2000 | AIDS | pmid:11153670 |
High-dose clarithromycin should be avoided. | 1996 | AIDS Alert | pmid:11363723 | |
Physician's aggressive preventive therapy differs. | 1995 | AIDS Alert | pmid:11362774 | |
New drug applications sought. | 1995 | AIDS Alert | pmid:11362777 | |
Researchers find new drugs to fight MAC. | 1995 | AIDS Alert | pmid:11362925 | |
Clarithromycin for MAC. | 1995 | AIDS Patient Care | pmid:11361361 | |
Rosales CM et al. | AIDS presenting with cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma and bacillary angiomatosis in the bone marrow mimicking Kaposi's sarcoma. | 2002 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:12542930 |
Mah Ming JB and Gill MJ | Drug-induced rhabdomyolysis after concomitant use of clarithromycin, atorvastatin, and lopinavir/ritonavir in a patient with HIV. | 2003 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:12816614 |
Monno R et al. | Chlamydia trachomatis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis lung infection in an HIV-positive homosexual man. | 2001 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:11788074 |
Yangco BG et al. | Is primary mycobacterium avium complex prophylaxis necessary in patients with CD4 <50 cells/μL who are virologically suppressed on cART? | 2014 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:24833016 |
Desimone JA et al. | Treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex immune reconstitution disease in HIV-1-infected individuals. | 2003 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:14746655 |
NIAID study rules out high-dose clarithromycin for AIDS-related MAC. | 1996 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:11361534 | |
New data suggest antibiotic clarithromycin is effective in prolonging life of AIDS patients. | 1996 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:11361575 | |
Clarithromycin and MAC. | 1996 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:11361673 | |
Different clarithromycin doses affect mortality. | 1997 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:11361754 | |
Aboulafia DM | Thalidomide-based treatment for HIV-associated multiple myeloma: a case report. | 2003 | AIDS Read | pmid:14524324 |
Kahlon SS et al. | Mycobacterium-avium-intracellulare complex immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV/AIDS presenting as osteomyelitis. | 2008 | AIDS Read | pmid:18975441 |
Chu J et al. | Drug efficacy by direct and adjusted indirect comparison to placebo: An illustration by Mycobacterium avium complex prophylaxis in HIV. | 2011 | AIDS Res Ther | pmid:21388558 |
Smibert OC et al. | Short Communication: Mycobacterium avium Complex Infection and Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome Remain a Challenge in the Era of Effective Antiretroviral Therapy. | 2017 | AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses | pmid:28791872 |
Wong WM et al. | Randomized controlled study of rabeprazole, levofloxacin and rifabutin triple therapy vs. quadruple therapy as second-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12622764 |
Fischbach L and Evans EL | Meta-analysis: the effect of antibiotic resistance status on the efficacy of triple and quadruple first-line therapies for Helicobacter pylori. | 2007 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17635369 |
Logan RP et al. | Eradication of Helicobacter pylori and prevention of recurrence of duodenal ulcer: a randomized, double-blind, multi-centre trial of omeprazole with or without clarithromycin. | 1995 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8527618 |
Bruley Des Varannes S et al. | There are some benefits for eradicating Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11472320 |
Masaoka T et al. | Second-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection after dilution agar methods and PCR-RFLP analysis. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15298608 |
Kondo Y et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication decreases blood neutrophil and monocyte counts. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15298609 |
Gschwantler M et al. | Famotidine versus omeprazole in combination with clarithromycin and metronidazole for eradication of Helicobacter pylori--a randomized, controlled trial. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10468682 |
Chiba N et al. | Economic evaluation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in the CADET-Hp randomized controlled trial of H. pylori-positive primary care patients with uninvestigated dyspepsia. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14984382 |
Di Mario F et al. | Bovine lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication: an open, randomized, multicentre study. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16611285 |
Madisch A et al. | Healing of lymphocytic gastritis after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16441467 |
Molina-Infante J et al. | Optimised empiric triple and concomitant therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication in clinical practice: the OPTRICON study. | 2015 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:25776067 |
Azuma T et al. | Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in patients with liver cirrhosis. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10807427 |
Talley NJ et al. | Nizatidine in combination with amoxycillin and clarithromycin in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678811 |
Shokri-Shirvani J et al. | Letter: global emergence of Helicobacter pylori antibiotic resistance - unanswered questions. | 2016 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:27137738 |
Ricciardiello L et al. | Efficacy and safety of three 7-day Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678812 |
Kashimura H et al. | Polaprezinc, a mucosal protective agent, in combination with lansoprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin increases the cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10215732 |
Vcev A et al. | Pantoprazole, amoxycillin and either azithromycin or clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632647 |
Laine L et al. | A United States multicentre trial of dual and proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapies for Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9354200 |
Rinaldi V et al. | The management of failed dual or triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9354202 |
Peterson WL et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin is effective for healing duodenal ulcers, eradicating H. pylori and reducing ulcer recurrence. RBC H. pylori Study Group. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791947 |
Gisbert JP et al. | Fourth-line rescue therapy with rifabutin in patients with three Helicobacter pylori eradication failures. | 2012 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22372560 |
Harris AW et al. | Lansoprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole for seven days in Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971302 |
Moshkowitz M et al. | One week triple therapy with omeprazole, clarithromycin and tinidazole for Helicobacter pylori: differing efficacy in previously treated and untreated patients. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971304 |
Graham DY et al. | Meta-analysis: proton pump inhibitor or H2-receptor antagonist for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12755836 |