clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Clarithromycin effectively treats infection in AIDS patients. | 1993 | Oncology (Williston Park, N.Y.) | pmid:8512782 | |
Clark JA and Margolis DM | A cutaneous lesion in a patient with AIDS: an unusual presentation of infection due to Mycobacterium avium complex. | 1993 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8513064 |
Calhoun KH and Hokanson JA | Multicenter comparison of clarithromycin and amoxicillin in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis. | 1993 | Arch Fam Med | pmid:8111512 |
Saint-Marc T et al. | [Mycobacterium avium intracellulare infections. Treatment with a clarithromycin-clofazimine combination. 18 cases]. | 1993 | Presse Med | pmid:8121903 |
Akiyama H et al. | Interaction of Staphylococcus aureus cells and silk threads in vitro and in mouse skin. | 1993 | J. Dermatol. Sci. | pmid:8136322 |
Granier H et al. | [Mycobacterium chelonei arthritis in an immunosuppressed patient. Efficacy of the treatment with clarithromycin]. | 1993 | Ann Med Interne (Paris) | pmid:8141516 |
Romand S et al. | In vitro and in vivo activities of the hydroxynaphthoquinone atovaquone alone or combined with pyrimethamine, sulfadiazine, clarithromycin, or minocycline against Toxoplasma gondii. | 1993 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8285620 |
Schmidt T et al. | Clarithromycin lacks bactericidal activity in cerebrospinal fluid in experimental pneumococcal meningitis. | 1993 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8288505 |
Walker LL et al. | Clarithromycin is bactericidal against strains of Mycobacterium leprae resistant and susceptible to dapsone and rifampin. | 1993 | Int. J. Lepr. Other Mycobact. Dis. | pmid:8326182 |
Alder J et al. | Efficacy of clarithromycin for treatment of experimental Lyme disease in vivo. | 1993 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8328782 |
Mor N and Heifets L | Inhibition of intracellular growth of Mycobacterium avium by one pulsed exposure of infected macrophages to clarithromycin. | 1993 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8328792 |
Gooch WM et al. | Clarithromycin and cefaclor suspensions in the treatment of acute otitis media in children. | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8295814 |
Still JG et al. | Comparison of clarithromycin and penicillin VK suspensions in the treatment of children with streptococcal pharyngitis and review of currently available alternative antibiotic therapies. | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8295815 |
Craft JC and Siepman N | Overview of the safety profile of clarithromycin suspension in pediatric patients. | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8295816 |
Klein JO | Clarithromycin: where do we go from here? | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8295817 |
Hardy DJ | Extent and spectrum of the antimicrobial activity of clarithromycin. | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8295818 |
Dubois J et al. | Efficacy of clarithromycin vs. amoxicillin/clavulanate in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis. | 1993 | Ear Nose Throat J | pmid:8313865 |
Klopman G et al. | Anti-Mycobacterium avium activity of quinolones: in vitro activities. | 1993 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8239587 |
Barradell LB et al. | Clarithromycin. A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic use in Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex infection in patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. | 1993 | Drugs | pmid:7691518 |
Heifets L et al. | Mycobacterium avium strains resistant to clarithromycin and azithromycin. | 1993 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8031351 |