clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (2)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (1)
- Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. (1)
- Others (2)
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parish LC | Clarithromycin in the treatment of skin and skin structure infections: two multicenter clinical studies. Clarithromycin Study Group. | 1993 | Int. J. Dermatol. | pmid:8340194 |
| Tomioka H et al. | [In vitro antimycobacterial activity of clarithromycin and its therapeutic efficacy against Mycobacterium intracellulare infection induced in mice]. | 1993 | Kekkaku | pmid:8497119 |
| Monteforte JS and Wood CA | Pneumonia caused by Nocardia nova and Aspergillus fumigatus after cardiac transplantation. | 1993 | Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8500477 |
| Hakkarinen WD | Clarithromycin vs penicillin. | 1993 | J Fam Pract | pmid:8482929 |
| Luger SW | Clarithromycin vs penicillin. | 1993 | J Fam Pract | pmid:8482930 |
| Sedlmayr T et al. | [Clarithromycin, a new macrolide antibiotic. Effectiveness in puerperal infections and pharmacokinetics in breast milk]. | 1993 | Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd | pmid:8370491 |
| Ji B et al. | Powerful bactericidal activities of clarithromycin and minocycline against Mycobacterium leprae in lepromatous leprosy. | 1993 | J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8257487 |
| Scaglione F et al. | The postantibiotic effect of clarithromycin and its major human metabolite, 14-hydroxy clarithromycin. | 1993 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8262876 |
| Guay DR and Craft JC | Overview of the pharmacology of clarithromycin suspension in children and a comparison with that in adults. | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8295810 |
| Hebert AA et al. | Comparative safety and efficacy of clarithromycin and cefadroxil suspensions in the treatment of mild to moderate skin and skin structure infections in children. | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8295811 |
| Pukander JS et al. | Clarithromycin vs. amoxicillin suspensions in the treatment of pediatric patients with acute otitis media. | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8295812 |
| McCarty JM et al. | Comparative safety and efficacy of clarithromycin and amoxicillin/clavulanate in the treatment of acute otitis media in children. | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8295813 |
| Roig J et al. | Treatment of Legionnaires' disease. Current recommendations. | 1993 | Drugs | pmid:7691508 |
| Lederer J et al. | Clarithromycin treatment of posttraumatic Mycobacterium fortuitum wound infection. | 1993 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8414785 |
| Guay DR et al. | Overview of the tolerability profile of clarithromycin in preclinical and clinical trials. | 1993 | Drug Saf | pmid:8504017 |
| de Vega T et al. | Clarithromycin-induced leukocytoclastic vasculitis. | 1993 | Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8404922 |
| Chu S et al. | Single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin, a new macrolide antimicrobial. | 1993 | J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:8408732 |
| Dever LL et al. | Comparative in vitro activities of clarithromycin, azithromycin, and erythromycin against Borrelia burgdorferi. | 1993 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8215288 |
| Mazzei T et al. | Chemistry and mode of action of macrolides. | 1993 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:7683018 |
| Watanabe Y et al. | Chemical modification of erythromycins. XII. A facile synthesis of clarithromycin (6-O-methylerythromycin A) via 2'-silylethers of erythromycin A derivatives. | 1993 | J. Antibiot. | pmid:8360112 |