clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Van Oijen AH et al. | Review article: treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection with ranitidine bismuth citrate- or proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapies. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930892 |
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Spinzi G et al. | Randomized study comparing omeprazole plus amoxycillin versus omeprazole plus clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9146769 |
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Nagahara A et al. | Five-day proton pump inhibitor-based quadruple therapy regimen is more effective than 7-day triple therapy regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207518 |
Fischbach LA et al. | Meta-analysis: the efficacy, adverse events, and adherence related to first-line anti-Helicobacter pylori quadruple therapies. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15569109 |
Gu Q et al. | Effect of cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors on Helicobacter pylori susceptibility to metronidazole and clarithromycin. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15352916 |
Bazzoli F et al. | Low-dose lansoprazole and clarithromycin plus metronidazole vs. full-dose lansoprazole and clarithromycin plus amoxicillin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11856090 |
Kim JS et al. | Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on duodenal ulcer scar in patients with no clinical history of duodenal ulcer. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11860410 |
Poon SK et al. | Primary resistance to antibiotics and its clinical impact on the efficacy of Helicobacter pylori lansoprazole-based triple therapies. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11860412 |
Peitz U et al. | High rate of post-therapeutic resistance after failure of macrolide-nitroimidazole triple therapy to cure Helicobacter pylori infection: impact of two second-line therapies in a randomized study. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11860415 |
Sheu BS et al. | Impact of supplement with Lactobacillus- and Bifidobacterium-containing yogurt on triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12197847 |
Bortolotti M et al. | Effects of oral clarithromycin and amoxycillin on interdigestive gastrointestinal motility of patients with functional dyspepsia and Helicobacter pylori gastritis. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9798808 |
Calvet X et al. | A meta-analysis of short versus long therapy with a proton pump inhibitor, clarithromycin and either metronidazole or amoxycillin for treating Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10792124 |
John Albert M et al. | High prevalence and level of resistance to metronidazole, but lack of resistance to other antimicrobials in Helicobacter pylori, isolated from a multiracial population in Kuwait. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17059517 |
Furuta T et al. | Effect of MDR1 C3435T polymorphism on cure rates of Helicobacter pylori infection by triple therapy with lansoprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin in relation to CYP 2C19 genotypes and 23S rRNA genotypes of H. pylori. | 2007 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17697203 |
Goodgame RW et al. | Randomized controlled trial of clarithromycin and ethambutol in the treatment of Crohn's disease. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11736715 |
Malfertheiner P et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication and gastric ulcer healing--comparison of three pantoprazole-based triple therapies. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12752349 |
Gené E et al. | Triple vs. quadruple therapy for treating Helicobacter pylori infection: a meta-analysis. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12752350 |
Veldhuyzen Van Zanten S et al. | One-week triple therapy with esomeprazole provides effective eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer disease. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11121908 |
Isomoto H et al. | 5-day vs. 7-day triple therapy with rabeprazole, clarithromycin and amoxicillin for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11121910 |
Canducci F et al. | A lyophilized and inactivated culture of Lactobacillus acidophilus increases Helicobacter pylori eradication rates. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11121911 |
Toracchio S et al. | Role of antimicrobial susceptibility testing on efficacy of triple therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11121913 |
Kim YS et al. | Randomised clinical trial: the efficacy of a 10-day sequential therapy vs. a 14-day standard proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori in Korea. | 2011 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:21923713 |
You JH et al. | Economic analysis of four triple regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-related peptic ulcer disease in in-patient and out-patient settings in Hong Kong. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421876 |
Kawabata H et al. | Effect of different proton pump inhibitors, differences in CYP2C19 genotype and antibiotic resistance on the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori infection by a 1-week regimen of proton pump inhibitor, amoxicillin and clarithromycin. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12534411 |
Gisbert JP et al. | Proton pump inhibitor, clarithromycin and either amoxycillin or nitroimidazole: a meta-analysis of eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11012477 |
Catalano F et al. | Helicobacter pylori-positive duodenal ulcer: three-day antibiotic eradication regimen. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11012478 |
Gomollón F et al. | Third line treatment for Helicobacter pylori: a prospective, culture-guided study in peptic ulcer patients. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11012479 |
Graham DY et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate, tetracycline, clarithromycin twice-a-day triple therapy for clarithromycin susceptible Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102946 |
Zanten SJ et al. | The DU-MACH study: eradication of Helicobacter pylori and ulcer healing in patients with acute duodenal ulcer using omeprazole based triple therapy. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102960 |
Van der Wouden EJ et al. | The influence of metronidazole resistance on the efficacy of ranitidine bismuth citrate triple therapy regimens for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102961 |
Wong BC et al. | Triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication is more effective than long-term maintenance antisecretory treatment in the prevention of recurrence of duodenal ulcer: a prospective long-term follow-up study. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102962 |
Xiao SD et al. | High cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection using tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate, furazolidone and clarithromycin triple therapy for 1 week. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102963 |
Liu WZ et al. | Furazolidone-containing short-term triple therapies are effective in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102964 |
Nista EC et al. | Levofloxacin-based triple therapy vs. quadruple therapy in second-line Helicobacter pylori treatment: a randomized trial. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12969089 |
Feydt-Schmidt A et al. | Fluorescence in situ hybridization vs. epsilometer test for detection of clarithromycin-susceptible and clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori strains in gastric biopsies from children. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12452940 |
Isomoto H et al. | High-dose rabeprazole-amoxicillin versus rabeprazole-amoxicillin-metronidazole as second-line treatment after failure of the Japanese standard regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12848631 |