clarithromycin

clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?

clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hyperemesis Gravidarum D006939 2 associated lipids
Empyema, Pleural D016724 2 associated lipids
Mastoiditis D008417 2 associated lipids
Pityriasis Rosea D017515 3 associated lipids
Duodenogastric Reflux D004383 2 associated lipids
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant D018088 6 associated lipids
Scrub Typhus D012612 3 associated lipids
Tuberculosis, Avian D014379 2 associated lipids
Typhoid Fever D014435 2 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Protozoal Infections D020808 3 associated lipids
Tenosynovitis D013717 3 associated lipids
Splenic Diseases D013158 5 associated lipids
Hernia, Hiatal D006551 3 associated lipids
Chlamydial Pneumonia D061387 2 associated lipids
Leprosy, Lepromatous D015440 2 associated lipids
Gastritis, Hypertrophic D005758 1 associated lipids
Hypoproteinemia D007019 1 associated lipids
Cutaneous Fistula D017577 1 associated lipids
Tuberculosis, Ocular D014392 1 associated lipids
Euthyroid Sick Syndromes D005067 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with clarithromycin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with clarithromycin

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Anderson G Clarithromycin in the treatment of community-acquired lower respiratory tract infections. 1991 J. Hosp. Infect. pmid:1684979
Davey PG The pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and its 14-OH metabolite. 1991 J. Hosp. Infect. pmid:1684980
King A and Phillips I A comparison of the in-vitro activity of clarithromycin, a new macrolide antibiotic, with erythromycin and other oral agents. 1991 J. Hosp. Infect. pmid:1684981
Clarithro- and azithromycin--better erythromycins? 1991 Drug Ther Bull pmid:1665125
Rastogi N et al. Antimycobacterial spectrum of sparfloxacin and its activities alone and in association with other drugs against Mycobacterium avium complex growing extracellularly and intracellularly in murine and human macrophages. 1991 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:1667250
Gu JW et al. Bactericidal activity of clarithromycin and its 14-hydroxy metabolite against Haemophilus influenzae and streptococcal pathogens. 1991 J Clin Pharmacol pmid:1837032
Rastogi N and Labrousse V Extracellular and intracellular activities of clarithromycin used alone and in association with ethambutol and rifampin against Mycobacterium avium complex. 1991 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:1828135
Perronne C et al. Activities of sparfloxacin, azithromycin, temafloxacin, and rifapentine compared with that of clarithromycin against multiplication of Mycobacterium avium complex within human macrophages. 1991 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:1656860
Truffot-Pernot C et al. Effect of pH on the in vitro potency of clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex. 1991 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:1834015
Hamedani P et al. The safety and efficacy of clarithromycin in patients with Legionella pneumonia. 1991 Chest pmid:1835689