| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Ergotism | D004881 | 4 associated lipids |
| Ecchymosis | D004438 | 3 associated lipids |
| AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections | D017088 | 9 associated lipids |
| Psychophysiologic Disorders | D011602 | 3 associated lipids |
| Dyspepsia | D004415 | 5 associated lipids |
| Skin Diseases, Bacterial | D017192 | 8 associated lipids |
| Giardiasis | D005873 | 3 associated lipids |
| Common Variable Immunodeficiency | D017074 | 4 associated lipids |
| Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic | D016553 | 4 associated lipids |
| Peptic Ulcer Hemorrhage | D010438 | 4 associated lipids |
clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (5)
- Drug Metab. Dispos. (1)
- FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. (1)
- Others (5)
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tartaglione T | Treatment of nontuberculous mycobacterial infections: role of clarithromycin and azithromycin. | 1997 Jul-Aug | Clin Ther | pmid:9377608 |
| Mikasa K et al. | Significant survival benefit to patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer from treatment with clarithromycin. | 1997 Jul-Aug | Chemotherapy | pmid:9209786 |
| Nawarskas JJ et al. | Digoxin toxicity secondary to clarithromycin therapy. | 1997 Jul-Aug | Ann Pharmacother | pmid:9220047 |
| al-Humayyd MS | Pharmacokinetic interactions between erythromycin, clarithromycin, roxithromycin and phenytoin in the rat. | 1997 Mar-Apr | Chemotherapy | pmid:9084915 |
| Svoboda P et al. | Pantoprazole-based dual and triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection: a randomized controlled trial. | 1997 May-Jun | Hepatogastroenterology | pmid:9222709 |
| Best LM et al. | Helicobacter pylori: primary susceptibility to clarithromycin in vitro in Nova Scotia. | 1997 May-Jun | Can. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9218854 |
| O'Brien B et al. | Cost effectiveness of alternative Helicobacter pylori eradication strategies in the management of duodenal ulcer. | 1997 May-Jun | Can. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9218858 |
| Guerriero SE et al. | Two cases of clarithromycin-induced digoxin toxicity. | 1997 Sep-Oct | Pharmacotherapy | pmid:9324195 |
| Anzueto A et al. | Efficacy of ciprofloxacin and clarithromycin in acute bacterial exacerbations of complicated chronic bronchitis: interim analysis. Bronchitis Study Group. | 1997 Sep-Oct | Clin Ther | pmid:9385486 |
| Soepandi P et al. | The pattern of micro-organisms and the efficacy of new macrolide in acute lower respiratory tract infections. | 1998 | Respirology | pmid:9692520 |
| van Westrhenen R et al. | Pneumonia and glomerulonephritis caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. | 1998 | Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. | pmid:9870493 |
| Waddell ST et al. | Synthesis and antibacterial activity of O-methyl derivatives of azalide antibiotics: II. 6-OME derivatives via clarithromycin. | 1998 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:9871759 |
| Lee CL et al. | One-week low-dose triple therapy is effective in treating Helicobacter pylori-infected patients with bleeding peptic ulcers. | 1998 | J. Formos. Med. Assoc. | pmid:9872028 |
| Suzuki J et al. | Relationship between the eradication of Helicobacter pylori and the healing pattern of peptic ulcer. | 1998 | J. Clin. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9872515 |
| Sakaki N et al. | Preliminary study on a novel quadruple eradication therapy with a mucoprotective drug, sofalcone, for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1998 | J. Clin. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9872520 |
| Yoshida Y et al. | Discovery of a novel benzyloxyisoquinoline derivative with potent anti-Helicobacter pylori activity. | 1998 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:9873455 |
| Sakurai N et al. | Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 7-(2-aminoalkyl)morpholinoquinolones as anti-Helicobacter pylori agents. | 1998 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:9873510 |
| Komori T et al. | Effect of clarithromycin on alpha1-acid glycoprotein levels in normal and diabetic rats. | 1998 | Res. Commun. Mol. Pathol. Pharmacol. | pmid:9874281 |
| Matteelli A et al. | Long term treatment with clarithromycin for cryptosporidiosis and emergence of drug resistant disseminated infection due to Mycobacterium avium: case report. | 1998 | J Chemother | pmid:9876056 |
| Vorbach H et al. | Endothelial cell compatibility of clarithromycin for intravenous use. | 1998 | Clin. Biochem. | pmid:9876898 |
| Miglioli PA et al. | Antibacterial activity of human pleural fluid: alone and in combination with antibiotics. | 1998 | Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents | pmid:9916908 |
| Stack WA et al. | Safety and efficacy of rabeprazole in combination with four antibiotic regimens for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with chronic gastritis with or without peptic ulceration. | 1998 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9772054 |
| Adamek RJ and Bethke TD | Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection and healing of duodenal ulcer: comparison of pantoprazole-based one-week modified triple therapy versus two-week dual therapy. The International Pantoprazole HP Study Group. | 1998 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9772056 |
| Stolte M et al. | Cure of autoimmune gastritis by Helicobacter pylori eradication in a 21-year-old male. | 1998 | Z Gastroenterol | pmid:9773482 |
| Pina M et al. | Detection of point mutations associated with resistance of Helicobacter pylori to clarithromycin by hybridization in liquid phase. | 1998 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:9774580 |
| Hawkey CJ et al. | Randomised controlled trial of Helicobacter pylori eradication in patients on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: HELP NSAIDs study. Helicobacter Eradication for Lesion Prevention. | 1998 | Lancet | pmid:9759744 |
| Nelson KG et al. | Results of operation in Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare lung disease. | 1998 | Ann. Thorac. Surg. | pmid:9725364 |
| Sung JJ et al. | One-week use of ranitidine bismuth citrate, amoxycillin and clarithromycin for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-related duodenal ulcer. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9726384 |
| Mégraud F and Doermann HP | Clinical relevance of resistant strains of Helicobacter pylori: a review of current data. | 1998 | Gut | pmid:9764043 |
| Pazzi P et al. | Short-term low-dose pantoprazole-based triple therapy for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in duodenal ulcer patients. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9726385 |
| Heald AE et al. | Taste and smell complaints in HIV-infected patients. | 1998 | AIDS | pmid:9764787 |
| Harris AW et al. | Incidence of duodenal ulcer healing after 1 week of proton pump inhibitor triple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. The Lansoprazole Helicobacter Study Group. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9726387 |
| Perri F et al. | Relationship between the results of pre-treatment urea breath test and efficacy of eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1998 | Ital J Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:9675647 |
| Talley NJ et al. | Nizatidine in combination with amoxycillin and clarithromycin in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678811 |
| Bermudez LE et al. | Clarithromycin significantly improves interleukin-12-mediated anti-Mycobacterium avium activity and abolishes toxicity in mice. | 1998 | J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9728568 |
| Ricciardiello L et al. | Efficacy and safety of three 7-day Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678812 |
| Gorski JC et al. | The contribution of intestinal and hepatic CYP3A to the interaction between midazolam and clarithromycin. | 1998 | Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9728893 |
| Cammarota G et al. | One-week therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: ranitidine bismuth citrate plus medium-dose clarithromycin and either tinidazole or amoxycillin. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678813 |
| Barzilai A et al. | Successful treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium simiae infection in AIDS patients. | 1998 | Scand. J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9730300 |
| Louw JA et al. | Two-week course of pantoprazole combined with 1 week of amoxycillin and clarithromycin is effective in Helicobacter pylori eradication and duodenal ulcer healing. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678814 |
| Ahuja V et al. | Lansoprazole and secnidazole with clarithromycin, amoxycillin or pefloxacin in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in a developing country. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678815 |
| Grübel P and Cave DR | Factors affecting solubility and penetration of clarithromycin through gastric mucus. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678818 |
| Sax L | Bacterial pharyngitis in children. | 1998 | J Fam Pract | pmid:9451356 |
| Igea JM and Lázaro M | Hypersensitivity reaction to clarithromycin. | 1998 | Allergy | pmid:9491242 |
| Hermon-Taylor J et al. | Mycobacterium paratuberculosis cervical lymphadenitis, followed five years later by terminal ileitis similar to Crohn's disease. | 1998 | BMJ | pmid:9492675 |
| Bocheńska-Marciniak M et al. | [Clinical efficacy and safety of spiramycin and clarithromycin in the treatment of outpatients with lower respiratory tract infections]. | 1998 | Pol. Arch. Med. Wewn. | pmid:10335027 |
| Aberg JA et al. | Eradication of AIDS-related disseminated mycobacterium avium complex infection after 12 months of antimycobacterial therapy combined with highly active antiretroviral therapy. | 1998 | J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9780266 |
| González Carro P et al. | [Efficacy of an ultrashort protocol in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori]. | 1998 | Rev Esp Enferm Dig | pmid:9780793 |
| Gangadharam PR | Clarithromycin for non-mycobacterial diseases? | 1998 | Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. | pmid:9783536 |
| Sakamoto M et al. | [Effect of clarithromycin treatment of natural killer cell activity in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer]. | 1998 | Gan To Kagaku Ryoho | pmid:9881083 |
| Komori T et al. | Effects of repeated clarithromycin administration on the pharmacokinetic properties of pindolol in rats. | 1998 | Biol. Pharm. Bull. | pmid:9881659 |
| Shafran SD et al. | Determinants of rifabutin-associated uveitis in patients treated with rifabutin, clarithromycin, and ethambutol for Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia: a multivariate analysis. Canadian HIV Trials Network Protocol 010 Study Group. | 1998 | J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9419201 |
| MartÃn Mir ML et al. | [Effectiveness of the eradication of Helicobacter pylori by treatment with omeprazol, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin according to dosage and administration schedule]. | 1998 | Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:9882932 |
| van Aarem A et al. | Recurrent therapy resistant mastoiditis by Mycobacterium cheilonae abscessus, a nontuberculous mycobacterium. | 1998 | Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. | pmid:9596371 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | [Previous treatment with omeprazole and H. pylori: does it diminish the eradication efficacy of the "new" triple therapies of one week's duration?]. | 1998 | Med Clin (Barc) | pmid:9887438 |
| Koster F | Paradoxical local response to therapy for Mycobacterium avium complex infection in four patients with AIDS. | 1998 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9597260 |
| Carnicer J | [Helicobacter pylori infection and recurrent abdominal pain in children. A proved relationship?]. | 1998 | Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:9549199 |
| Iwata M et al. | [Three cases of Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome detected in the early stage by abdominal ultrasonography]. | 1998 | Nippon Naika Gakkai Zasshi | pmid:9549331 |
| Rosina P et al. | Fixed drug eruption from clarithromycin. | 1998 | Contact Derm. | pmid:9506224 |
| Carlson LD et al. | Standardized BACTEC method to measure clarithromycin susceptibility of Mycobacterium genavense. | 1998 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:9508306 |
| Sato K et al. | Antimicrobial activities of benzoxazinorifamycin KRM-1648, clarithromycin and levofloxacin against intracellular Mycobacterium avium complex phagocytosed by murine peritoneal macrophages. | 1998 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:9511040 |
| Champney WS and Burdine R | Macrolide antibiotic inhibition of translation and 50S ribosomal subunit assembly in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus cells. | 1998 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:9818968 |
| Alegre Herrera S et al. | [Clarithromycin-carbamazepine interaction: neurological symptoms and hyponatremia]. | 1998 | An Med Interna | pmid:9522506 |
| Berquist WE | New, improved Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in children. | 1998 | J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. | pmid:9523877 |
| Collins LA et al. | Green fluorescent protein reporter microplate assay for high-throughput screening of compounds against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. | 1998 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9527783 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | [new one-week triple therapies with metronidazole for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori: clarithromycin or amoxycillin as the second antibiotic]. | 1998 | Med Clin (Barc) | pmid:9527978 |
| Hua J et al. | Characterization of clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori in Singapore. | 1998 | Microbios | pmid:9785486 |
| Clark CL et al. | Antipneumococcal activities of levofloxacin and clarithromycin as determined by agar dilution, microdilution, E-test, and disk diffusion methodologies. | 1998 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:9817876 |
| Björkholm B et al. | Rapid PCR detection of Helicobacter pylori-associated virulence and resistance genes directly from gastric biopsy material. | 1998 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:9817898 |
| Arimori K et al. | Characteristic difference in gastrointestinal excretion of clarithromycin and roxithromycin. | 1998 | Biopharm Drug Dispos | pmid:9818709 |
| Sanfélix Genovés J et al. | [Helicobacter pylori: 6-day triple therapy in duodenal ulcer]. | 1998 | Aten Primaria | pmid:9670578 |
| Cirioni O et al. | In-vitro activity of lytic peptides alone and in combination with macrolides and inhibitors of dihydrofolate reductase against Pneumocystis carinii. | 1998 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:9818742 |
| de Boer WA et al. | Optimal treatment of Helicobacter pylori with ranitidine bismuth citrate (RBC): a randomized comparison between two 7-day triple therapies and a 14-day dual therapy. | 1998 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9672338 |
| Vrioni G et al. | Treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium genavense infection in a murine model with ciprofloxacin, amikacin, ethambutol, clarithromycin and rifabutin. | 1998 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:9818747 |
| Martin SJ and Pendland SL | Bactericidal activity and postantibiotic effect of clarithromycin and 14-hydroxyclarithromycin, alone and in combination, against Legionella pneumophila. | 1998 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:9687103 |
| Portaels F et al. | In vitro susceptibility of Mycobacterium ulcerans to clarithromycin. | 1998 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9687409 |
| Bigard MA et al. | One-week triple therapy using omeprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia: influence of dosage of omeprazole and clarithromycin. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9690730 |
| Pontani D et al. | Susceptibility of European respiratory tract isolates to trovafloxacin, ciprofloxacin, clarithromycin, azithromycin and ampicillin. | 1998 | Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9758284 |
| Bardhan KD et al. | Pantoprazole-based 10-day triple therapy is effective in Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9692693 |
| Fattorini L et al. | Activities of isoniazid alone and in combination with other drugs against Mycobacterium avium infection in beige mice. | 1998 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9517960 |
| Trivedi S et al. | Clarithromycin and digoxin toxicity. | 1998 | Ann. Intern. Med. | pmid:9518419 |
| Laine L and Fendrick AM | Helicobacter pylori and peptic ulcer disease. Bridging the gap between knowledge and treatment. | 1998 | Postgrad Med | pmid:9519040 |
| Howden CW and Hunt RH | Treating Helicobacter pylori. | 1998 | Arch. Intern. Med. | pmid:9827792 |
| Apseloff G et al. | Comparison of azithromycin and clarithromycin in their interactions with rifabutin in healthy volunteers. | 1998 | J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:9753212 |
| Domingo D et al. | High frequency of mutations at position 2144 of the 23S rRNA gene in clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori strains isolated in Spain. | 1998 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:9630414 |
| Fireman Z et al. | Helicobacter pylori and peptic ulcer disease therapies: a survey of gastroenterologists in Israel. | 1998 | Helicobacter | pmid:9631306 |
| Battaglia G et al. | Optimal PPI-based triple therapy for the cure of Helicobacter pylori infection: a single center comparison of four 14-day schedules. | 1998 | Helicobacter | pmid:9631310 |
| Miwa H et al. | Effectiveness of omeprazole-amoxicillin-clarithromycin (OAC) therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in a Japanese population. | 1998 | Helicobacter | pmid:9631313 |
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| Bayoumi AM and Redelmeier DA | Preventing Mycobacterium avium complex in patients who are using protease inhibitors: a cost-effectiveness analysis. | 1998 | AIDS | pmid:9727572 |
| Wang G et al. | Genotypic characterization of clarithromycin-resistant and -susceptible Helicobacter pylori strains from the same patient demonstrates existence of two unrelated isolates. | 1998 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:9705423 |
| van der Wouden EJ et al. | One-week triple therapy with ranitidine bismuth citrate, clarithromycin and metronidazole versus two-week dual therapy with ranitidine bismuth citrate and clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori infection: a randomized, clinical trial. | 1998 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9707042 |
| Burman WJ et al. | Long-term outcomes of treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia using a clarithromycin-containing regimen. | 1998 | AIDS | pmid:9708410 |
| Bergmann JS and Woods GL | In vitro activity of antimicrobial combinations against clinical isolates of susceptible and resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. | 1998 | Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. | pmid:9712275 |
| Alder JD et al. | Dynamics of clarithromycin and azithromycin efficacies against experimental Haemophilus influenzae pulmonary infection. | 1998 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9736568 |
| Améndola R et al. | [Is dental plaque a normal Helicobacter pylori reservoir?]. | 1998 | Acta Gastroenterol. Latinoam. | pmid:9713656 |
| Takizawa H et al. | Erythromycin and clarithromycin attenuate cytokine-induced endothelin-1 expression in human bronchial epithelial cells. | 1998 | Eur. Respir. J. | pmid:9701415 |
| Ward TT et al. | Randomized, open-label trial of azithromycin plus ethambutol vs. clarithromycin plus ethambutol as therapy for Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Veterans Affairs HIV Research Consortium. | 1998 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9827282 |
| Greenblatt DJ et al. | Inhibition of triazolam clearance by macrolide antimicrobial agents: in vitro correlates and dynamic consequences. | 1998 | Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9757151 |
| Piccolomini R et al. | Bacteriostatic and bactericidal in vitro activities of clarithromycin and erythromycin against periodontopathic Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans. | 1998 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9797240 |