| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Tuberculosis, Spinal | D014399 | 1 associated lipids |
| Hypoproteinemia | D007019 | 1 associated lipids |
| Myxoma | D009232 | 1 associated lipids |
| Epilepsy, Partial, Motor | D020938 | 1 associated lipids |
| Cutaneous Fistula | D017577 | 1 associated lipids |
| Kleine-Levin Syndrome | D017593 | 1 associated lipids |
| Granuloma, Plasma Cell | D006104 | 1 associated lipids |
| Empyema, Tuberculous | D004654 | 1 associated lipids |
| Tuberculosis, Ocular | D014392 | 1 associated lipids |
| Encephalomyelitis, Acute Disseminated | D004673 | 1 associated lipids |
clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Versalovic J et al. | Point mutations in the 23S rRNA gene of Helicobacter pylori associated with different levels of clarithromycin resistance. | 1997 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:9301997 |
| Hoffman JS | Pharmacological therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1997 | Semin. Gastrointest. Dis. | pmid:9232728 |
| Sano M et al. | [A clinical study on combination therapy of antimicrobial agents for complicated urinary tract infection--with special reference to combination with clarithromycin]. | 1997 | Nippon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi | pmid:9234616 |
| Saluja A et al. | A surgical wound infection due to Mycobacterium chelonae successfully treated with clarithromycin. | 1997 | Dermatol Surg | pmid:9236871 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | [One-week treatment with omeprazole, clarithromycin and amoxicillin: high efficacy in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori and cicatrization of duodenal ulcer]. | 1997 | Med Clin (Barc) | pmid:9190436 |
| Damianos AJ and McGarrity TJ | Treatment strategies for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1997 | Am Fam Physician | pmid:9191460 |
| Stephenson GA et al. | Solid-state investigations of erythromycin A dihydrate: structure, NMR spectroscopy, and hygroscopicity. | 1997 | J Pharm Sci | pmid:9383733 |
| Ebell MH et al. | Evaluation of the dyspeptic patient: a cost-utility study. | 1997 | J Fam Pract | pmid:9191627 |
| Rodvold KA et al. | Intrapulmonary steady-state concentrations of clarithromycin and azithromycin in healthy adult volunteers. | 1997 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9174209 |
| Katari SR et al. | Clinical features of acute reversible tacrolimus (FK 506) nephrotoxicity in kidney transplant recipients. | 1997 | Clin Transplant | pmid:9193849 |
| Waites K et al. | In vitro activities of oral antimicrobial agents against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae: implications for outpatient treatment. | 1997 | South. Med. J. | pmid:9191739 |
| Stone GG et al. | PCR-RFLP typing of ureC from Helicobacter pylori isolated in Argentina from gastric biopsies before and after treatment with clarithromycin. | 1997 | Epidemiol. Infect. | pmid:9129588 |
| Spicer ST et al. | The mechanism of cyclosporine toxicity induced by clarithromycin. | 1997 | Br J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:9131953 |
| Guillemet C et al. | [Clarithromycin-digoxin: an unrecognized interaction in some patients]. | 1997 | Presse Med | pmid:9137381 |
| Rodrigues AD et al. | Oxidative metabolism of clarithromycin in the presence of human liver microsomes. Major role for the cytochrome P4503A (CYP3A) subfamily. | 1997 | Drug Metab. Dispos. | pmid:9152603 |
| Garrison MW et al. | Influence of pH on the antimicrobial activity of clarithromycin and 14-hydroxyclarithromycin against Haemophilus influenzae using an in vitro pharmacodynamic model. | 1997 | Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9154410 |
| Rodrigo Sáez L et al. | [The efficacy of using a short course of 6-day duration (OCA-6) in the treatment to eradicate Helicobacter pylori infection. Omeprazole, clarithromycin, amoxicillin]. | 1997 | Rev Esp Enferm Dig | pmid:9115827 |
| Shortridge VD et al. | Molecular typing of Helicobacter pylori isolates from a multicenter U.S. clinical trial by ureC restriction fragment length polymorphism. | 1997 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:9003618 |
| Fischbach W et al. | Regression of immunoproliferative small intestinal disease after eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Lancet | pmid:8988128 |
| Walzer PD et al. | Clinically used antimicrobial drugs against experimental pneumocystosis, singly and in combination: analysis of drug interactions and efficacies. | 1997 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9021174 |
| Tonai A et al. | [Clarithromycin suppression of DNA synthesis by rat nasal mucosal cells enhanced by endotoxin instillation]. | 1997 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:9678983 |
| Rodrigues AD and Wong SL | Application of human liver microsomes in metabolism-based drug-drug interactions: in vitro-in vivo correlations and the Abbott Laboratories experience. | 1997 | Adv. Pharmacol. | pmid:9342173 |
| Yasui N et al. | Carbamazepine toxicity induced by clarithromycin coadministration in psychiatric patients. | 1997 | Int Clin Psychopharmacol | pmid:9347384 |
| May T et al. | Comparison of combination therapy regimens for treatment of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients with disseminated bacteremia due to Mycobacterium avium. ANRS Trial 033 Curavium Group. Agence Nationale de Recherche sur le Sida. | 1997 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9314450 |
| Dohil R et al. | Effective 2-wk therapy for Helicobacter pylori disease in children. | 1997 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9040199 |
| Wright DH | Regression of mucosa-associated lymphoid-tissue lymphoma after eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Lancet | pmid:9314895 |
| Lerang F et al. | Highly effective twice-daily triple therapies for Helicobacter pylori infection and peptic ulcer disease: does in vitro metronidazole resistance have any clinical relevance? | 1997 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9040200 |
| Picardeau M et al. | Use of different molecular typing techniques for bacteriological follow-up in a clinical trial with AIDS patients with Mycobacterium avium bacteremia. | 1997 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:9316897 |
| Visalli MA et al. | Susceptibility of twenty penicillin-susceptible and -resistant pneumococci to levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, erythromycin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin by MIC and time-kill. | 1997 | Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9294703 |
| Chey WD et al. | Bismuth subsalicylate instead of metronidazole with lansoprazole and clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori infection: a randomized trial. | 1997 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9317068 |
| Brown BA et al. | Clarithromycin-associated digoxin toxicity in the elderly. | 1997 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8994761 |
| de'Clari F | Ciprofloxacin was the culprit--not itraconazole. | 1997 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8994764 |
| Raasveld MH et al. | Cat-scratch disease mimicking pancreatic malignancy: case report. | 1997 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8994767 |
| Taylor JL et al. | Pharmacoeconomic comparison of treatments for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Arch. Intern. Med. | pmid:8996045 |
| Kokubo Y et al. | [Effects of clarithromycin on experimental pulmonary metastasis]. | 1997 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:9597436 |
| Sakamoto M et al. | [Efficacy of clarithromycin on cancer cachexia in patients with primary non-small cell lung cancer]. | 1997 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:9597437 |
| Marone P et al. | Rapid drug susceptibility of Mycobacterium avium complex using a fluorescence quenching method. | 1997 | J Chemother | pmid:9269603 |
| Teramoto S et al. | [Fluctuation in the cytokine m-RNA content in primary non-small cell lung cancer caused by clarithromycin (CAM) administration]. | 1997 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:9597438 |
| Mikasa K et al. | [Effect of clarithromycin on prolonging the life expectancy of patients with primary lung cancer]. | 1997 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:9597439 |
| Takeda H et al. | [Macrolide antibiotic actions on bacteria and cultured airway cells]. | 1997 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:9597448 |
| Mita Y et al. | [Vitamin D3 induction of differentiation of HL-60 cells to monocyte- like cells and their aggregation--a dynamic culture method and clarithromycin]. | 1997 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:9597462 |
| Yanagihara K et al. | [Analysis of chronic respiratory tract infection by using an intubation model--evaluation based on fluctuations in cytokine content]. | 1997 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:9597463 |
| Nilius AM et al. | Variability in susceptibilities of Haemophilus influenzae to clarithromycin and azithromycin due to medium pH. | 1997 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:9163435 |
| Reisner BS et al. | Electron microscopic analysis of Mycobacterium avium complex isolates exposed to ciprofloxacin, rifabutin, ethambutol and clarithromycin. | 1997 | Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. | pmid:9432376 |
| Lerang F et al. | Highly effective second-line anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy in patients with previously failed metronidazole-based therapy. | 1997 | Scand. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:9438318 |
| Akiyama H et al. | Biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from impetigo and furuncle: role of fibrinogen and fibrin. | 1997 | J. Dermatol. Sci. | pmid:9438901 |
| Bazzoli F and Pozzato P | Therapy of H. pylori infection. | 1997 | J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:9440054 |
| Dixon JS et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin for the eradication of H. pylori. | 1997 | J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:9440055 |
| Yatsunami J et al. | Clarithromycin is a potent inhibitor of tumor-induced angiogenesis. | 1997 | Res Exp Med (Berl) | pmid:9440137 |
| Boixeda de Miquel D | [Efficacy of the triple therapy in the eradication of H. pylori in peptic ulcer]. | 1997 | Rev Esp Enferm Dig | pmid:9494374 |
| Pérez Mota A et al. | Helicobacter pylori, efficacy of the new triple therapy in six and twelve-day schedules. | 1997 | Rev Esp Enferm Dig | pmid:9494375 |
| Payen MC et al. | [Manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections in patients with HIV infection]. | 1997 | Rev Mal Respir | pmid:9496599 |
| Jablonowski H et al. | Ancillary benefits of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex prophylaxis with clarithromycin in HIV-infected patients. | 1997 | Drugs | pmid:9358196 |
| Grosset J and Ji B | Prevention of the selection of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex. | 1997 | Drugs | pmid:9358197 |
| Dubé MP et al. | A randomized evaluation of ethambutol for prevention of relapse and drug resistance during treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia with clarithromycin-based combination therapy. California Collaborative Treatment Group. | 1997 | J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9359722 |
| Uemura N et al. | Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on subsequent development of cancer after endoscopic resection of early gastric cancer. | 1997 | Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. | pmid:9264278 |
| Mor N and Esfandiari A | Synergistic activities of clarithromycin and pyrazinamide against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in human macrophages. | 1997 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9303411 |
| Savarino V et al. | A new 1-week therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: ranitidine bismuth citrate plus two antibiotics. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9305478 |
| Williams MP et al. | Seven-day treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection: ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin and tetracycline hydrochloride. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9305479 |
| Polis MA et al. | Clarithromycin lowers plasma zidovudine levels in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection. | 1997 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9257746 |
| Shibata K et al. | Bactericidal effect of ecabet sodium on clarithromycin- and metronidazole-resistant clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Jpn J Antibiot | pmid:9258741 |
| Sato K et al. | [Anti-Mycobacterium avium complex activities of KRM-1648, clarithromycin and levofloxacin in 7HSF medium at peak or average blood concentrations after their oral administration of clinical dosages]. | 1997 | Kekkaku | pmid:9259129 |
| Kundu S et al. | Clarithromycin-induced ventricular tachycardia. | 1997 | Ann Emerg Med | pmid:9326871 |
| Matsukura N | [Two step therapy for education of Helicobacter pylori]. | 1997 | Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi | pmid:9284449 |
| Tan WC et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication--comparison of three drug regimens and symptomatic assessment in duodenitis and antral gastritis. | 1997 | Int. J. Clin. Pract. | pmid:9287260 |
| Kobler E et al. | [Effectiveness of short-term triple therapy for healing Helicobacter pylori infection in ulcer disease]. | 1997 | Schweiz Med Wochenschr Suppl | pmid:9289833 |
| Phull PS et al. | Lansoprazole plus clarithromycin: evaluation of a new dual therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 1996 Oct-Nov | Br J Clin Pract | pmid:9015906 |
| Peeling RW and Brunham RC | Chlamydiae as pathogens: new species and new issues. | 1996 Oct-Dec | Emerging Infect. Dis. | pmid:8969247 |
| Prescott LM | Clarithromycin for MAC prevention offers additional benefits. | 1996 May-Jun | Posit Aware | pmid:11363431 |
| Mertl SL | The role of clarithromycin in the prophylaxis of disseminated Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare infection in patients with AIDS. | 1996 May-Jun | Pharmacotherapy | pmid:8726597 |
| Ono T et al. | In vitro and in vivo antibacterial activities of clarithromycin. | 1996 May-Jun | Chemotherapy | pmid:8983882 |
| Nightingale SL | From the Food and Drug Administration. | 1996 May 22-29 | JAMA | pmid:8622234 |
| Sketris IS et al. | Possible role of the intestinal P-450 enzyme system in a cyclosporine-clarithromycin interaction. | 1996 Mar-Apr | Pharmacotherapy | pmid:8820476 |
| Akamatsu H et al. | Enhanced effect of clarithromycin on neutrophil function in vitro. | 1996 Mar-Apr | J. Int. Med. Res. | pmid:8737228 |
| Papp J et al. | Efficacy of nizatidine, clarithromycin and bismuth subcitrate therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication in duodenal ulcer patients--a preliminary report. | 1996 Jul-Aug | Br J Clin Pract | pmid:8794601 |
| Tursi A et al. | One-week low-dose triple therapy vs. two-week medium-dose double therapy for H.pylori infection. | 1996 Jul-Aug | Hepatogastroenterology | pmid:8884304 |
| Amsden GW | Erythromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin: are the differences real? | 1996 Jan-Feb | Clin Ther | pmid:8851453 |
| Sander P et al. | Ribosomal drug resistance in mycobacteria. | 1996 Jan-Feb | Res. Microbiol. | pmid:8761724 |
| Young A | Hold the big MAC. | 1996 | Notes Undergr | pmid:11363450 |
| High-dose clarithromycin should be avoided. | 1996 | AIDS Alert | pmid:11363723 | |
| Pot shots. | 1996 | Notes Undergr | pmid:11363915 | |
| Labenz J et al. | One-week triple therapy with omeprazole, amoxycillin and either clarithromycin or metronidazole for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8730252 |
| Ednie LM et al. | Comparative activities of clarithromycin, erythromycin, and azithromycin against penicillin-susceptible and penicillin-resistant pneumococci. | 1996 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8843313 |
| Labenz J | [Helicobacter pylori eradication: finally clarity]. | 1996 | Leber Magen Darm | pmid:9082109 |
| Flisch CW et al. | [A case of arthritis of the wrist caused by Mycobacterium marinum. Review of the literature]. | 1996 | Ann Chir Main Memb Super | pmid:9026056 |
| van Zwet AA et al. | Prevalence of primary Helicobacter pylori resistance to metronidazole and clarithromycin in The Netherlands. | 1996 | Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8997557 |
| Drouet M et al. | [Unusual clinical form of amoxicillin allergy]. | 1996 | Allerg Immunol (Paris) | pmid:9011169 |
| Pozniak A and Nelson MR | Against the proposition: all patients with advanced HIV disease should be offered rifabutin prophylaxis. | 1996 | Genitourin Med | pmid:8976832 |
| Schütze K et al. | Clarithromycin or amoxycillin plus high-dose ranitidine in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-positive functional dyspepsia. | 1996 | Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:8900907 |
| Kondoh K et al. | Inhibitory activity of clarithromycin on biofilm synthesis with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. | 1996 | Acta Otolaryngol Suppl | pmid:8908271 |
| Moreno JA et al. | Significant increase in eradication rates of Helicobacter pylori infection with two consecutive dual therapies (omeprazole and amoxycillin or omeprazole and clarithromycin). A randomized study in 450 Spanish patients. | 1996 | J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8959519 |
| Debets-Ossenkopp YJ et al. | Mechanism of clarithromycin resistance in clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | FEMS Microbiol. Lett. | pmid:8759787 |
| Géhanno P et al. | [Clarithromycin versus amoxicillin-clavulanic acid in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis in adults]. | 1996 | Pathol. Biol. | pmid:8763594 |
| Jordan WC | Clarithromycin prophylaxis against Cryptosporidium enteritis in patients with AIDS. | 1996 | J Natl Med Assoc | pmid:8764523 |
| McLinn S and Williams D | Incidence of antibiotic-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae and beta-lactamase-positive Haemophilus influenzae in clinical isolates from patients with otitis media. | 1996 | Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. | pmid:8878239 |
| Wenisch C et al. | Effect of single oral dose of azithromycin, clarithromycin, and roxithromycin on polymorphonuclear leukocyte function assessed ex vivo by flow cytometry. | 1996 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8878577 |
| Cayla R | [How to eradicate Helicobacter pylori?]. | 1996 | Gastroenterol. Clin. Biol. | pmid:8734380 |
| Koga T et al. | In-vitro and in-vivo antibacterial activity of plaunotol, a cytoprotective antiulcer agent, against Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8737142 |
| Lebrun L et al. | Evaluation of the Etest for rapid susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium avium to clarithromycin. | 1996 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8737150 |
| Markham A and McTavish D | Clarithromycin and omeprazole as helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in patients with H. pylori-associated gastric disorders. | 1996 | Drugs | pmid:8741237 |