clarithromycin

clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?

clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Giardiasis D005873 3 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Protozoal Infections D020808 3 associated lipids
Eye Infections, Bacterial D015818 3 associated lipids
Conjunctival Neoplasms D003230 3 associated lipids
Empyema D004653 3 associated lipids
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency D019896 3 associated lipids
Fractures, Open D005597 3 associated lipids
Tenosynovitis D013717 3 associated lipids
Pleuropneumonia D011001 3 associated lipids
Pityriasis Rosea D017515 3 associated lipids
Peptic Ulcer Perforation D010439 3 associated lipids
Ureteral Diseases D014515 3 associated lipids
Sporotrichosis D013174 3 associated lipids
Hernia, Hiatal D006551 3 associated lipids
Ecchymosis D004438 3 associated lipids
Conjunctivitis, Bacterial D003234 3 associated lipids
Keratoconjunctivitis D007637 3 associated lipids
Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia D018549 3 associated lipids
Bartonella Infections D001474 3 associated lipids
Paronychia D010304 3 associated lipids
Leprosy, Borderline D015439 3 associated lipids
Psychophysiologic Disorders D011602 3 associated lipids
Scrub Typhus D012612 3 associated lipids
Barrett Esophagus D001471 3 associated lipids
Fusobacterium Infections D005674 3 associated lipids
Duodenitis D004382 4 associated lipids
Rodent Diseases D012376 4 associated lipids
Esophagitis, Peptic D004942 4 associated lipids
Gastritis, Atrophic D005757 4 associated lipids
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous D016410 4 associated lipids
Common Variable Immunodeficiency D017074 4 associated lipids
Chlamydophila Infections D023521 4 associated lipids
Foot Diseases D005534 4 associated lipids
Ergotism D004881 4 associated lipids
Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic D016553 4 associated lipids
Peptic Ulcer Hemorrhage D010438 4 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Phototoxic D017484 4 associated lipids
Actinomycetales Infections D000193 4 associated lipids
Pleural Diseases D010995 4 associated lipids
Cysts D003560 4 associated lipids
Psittacosis D009956 4 associated lipids
Parotitis D010309 4 associated lipids
Prurigo D011536 4 associated lipids
Confusion D003221 4 associated lipids
Lymphangitis D008205 4 associated lipids
Mycetoma D008271 4 associated lipids
Legionnaires' Disease D007877 4 associated lipids
Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection D015270 4 associated lipids
Hand Dermatoses D006229 5 associated lipids
Desulfovibrionaceae Infections D045824 5 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with clarithromycin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with clarithromycin

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Sasaki J et al. Microbial transformation of 6-O-methylerythromycin derivatives. 1988 J. Antibiot. pmid:2971032
Adachi T et al. 14-Hydroxy-6-O-methylerythromycins A, active metabolites of 6-O-methylerythromycin A in human. 1988 J. Antibiot. pmid:2971033
Barry AL et al. In vitro activities of azithromycin (CP 62,993), clarithromycin (A-56268; TE-031), erythromycin, roxithromycin, and clindamycin. 1988 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2840016
Segreti J et al. In vitro activity of A-56268 (TE-031) and four other antimicrobial agents against Chlamydia trachomatis. 1987 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2952061
Benson CA et al. In vitro activity of A-56268 (TE-031), a new macrolide, compared with that of erythromycin and clindamycin against selected gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. 1987 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2952063
Barry AL et al. In vitro activity of a new macrolide, A-56268, compared with that of roxithromycin, erythromycin, and clindamycin. 1987 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2952064
Chin NX et al. Activity of A-56268 compared with that of erythromycin and other oral agents against aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. 1987 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2953303
Bowie WR et al. In vitro activity of Ro 15-8074, Ro 19-5247, A-56268, and roxithromycin (RU 28965) against Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis. 1987 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2953304
Hanson CW et al. Regression analysis, proposed interpretative zone size standards, and quality control guidelines for a new macrolide antimicrobial agent, A-56268 (TE-031). 1987 J. Clin. Microbiol. pmid:2954995
Floyd-Reising S et al. In vitro activity of A-56268 (TE-031), a new macrolide antibiotic, compared with that of erythromycin and other antimicrobial agents. 1987 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2955742
Fernandes PB et al. Susceptibility testing of macrolide antibiotics against Haemophilus influenzae and correlation of in vitro results with in vivo efficacy in a mouse septicemia model. 1987 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2957954
Fernandes PB et al. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of A-56268 (TE-031), a new macrolide. 1986 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:2949695
Morimoto S et al. Chemical modification of erythromycins. I. Synthesis and antibacterial activity of 6-O-methylerythromycins A. 1984 J. Antibiot. pmid:6706855
Pike VW et al. Semi-automated preparation of a 11C-labelled antibiotic--[N-methyl-11C]erythromycin A lactobionate. 1984 Int J Appl Radiat Isot pmid:6231252
Yang X et al. Comparison Between Sequential Therapy and Modified Bismuth-Included Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Eradication in Chinese Patients. Am J Ther pmid:25923229
Martins GM et al. MOLECULAR DETECTION OF CLARITHROMYCIN AND FLUOROQUINOLONES RESISTANCE IN HELICOBACTER PYLORI INFECTION, DIRECTLY APPLIED TO GASTRIC BIOPSIES, IN AN URBAN BRAZILIAN POPULATION. Arq Gastroenterol pmid:27305419
Pombo Romero J et al. [Evaluation of the pilot program of medicine dispensation in customized doses in Galicia [Spain]]. Gac Sanit pmid:17306181
Rech TF et al. Helicobacter pylori eradication: influence of interleukin-1beta -31 C/T polymorphism. Braz J Infect Dis pmid:30048609
Bartnik W Clinical aspects of Helicobacter pylori infection. Pol. Arch. Med. Wewn. pmid:18714738
Zhu C et al. Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of Ureaplasma urealyticum and Mycoplasma hominis in Chinese women with genital infectious diseases. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol pmid:22565456