| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections | D016905 | 16 associated lipids |
| Angiomatosis, Bacillary | D016917 | 2 associated lipids |
| Meningitis, Bacterial | D016920 | 6 associated lipids |
| Common Variable Immunodeficiency | D017074 | 4 associated lipids |
| AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections | D017088 | 9 associated lipids |
| IgA Deficiency | D017098 | 2 associated lipids |
| Liver Failure, Acute | D017114 | 11 associated lipids |
| Skin Diseases, Bacterial | D017192 | 8 associated lipids |
| Dermatitis, Phototoxic | D017484 | 4 associated lipids |
| Pityriasis Rosea | D017515 | 3 associated lipids |
clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (5)
- Drug Metab. Dispos. (1)
- FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. (1)
- Others (5)
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gatta L et al. | A 10-day levofloxacin-based triple therapy in patients who have failed two eradication courses. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15963079 |
| Thijs JC et al. | Short report: clarithromycin, an alternative to metronidazole in the triple therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1994 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8186339 |
| Miehlke S et al. | Randomized trial of rifabutin-based triple therapy and high-dose dual therapy for rescue treatment of Helicobacter pylori resistant to both metronidazole and clarithromycin. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16842467 |
| Bruley Des Varannes S et al. | There are some benefits for eradicating Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11472320 |
| Adachi K et al. | Efficacy of ecabet sodium for Helicobacter pylori eradication triple therapy in comparison with a lansoprazole-based regimen. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11472321 |
| Bardhan KD et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate with clarithromycin alone or with metronidazole for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11472323 |
| Gschwantler M et al. | Famotidine versus omeprazole in combination with clarithromycin and metronidazole for eradication of Helicobacter pylori--a randomized, controlled trial. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10468682 |
| Paré P et al. | Comparison of ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin with omeprazole plus clarithromycin for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10468683 |
| Sung JJ et al. | One-week ranitidine bismuth citrate in combinations with metronidazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection: the RBC-MACH study. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10468684 |
| Fischbach LA et al. | Meta-analysis: the efficacy, adverse events, and adherence related to first-line anti-Helicobacter pylori quadruple therapies. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15569109 |
| Gu Q et al. | Effect of cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors on Helicobacter pylori susceptibility to metronidazole and clarithromycin. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15352916 |
| Sung JJ et al. | One-week use of ranitidine bismuth citrate, amoxycillin and clarithromycin for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-related duodenal ulcer. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9726384 |
| Pazzi P et al. | Short-term low-dose pantoprazole-based triple therapy for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in duodenal ulcer patients. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9726385 |
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| Ricciardiello L et al. | Efficacy and safety of three 7-day Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678812 |
| Cammarota G et al. | One-week therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: ranitidine bismuth citrate plus medium-dose clarithromycin and either tinidazole or amoxycillin. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678813 |
| Louw JA et al. | Two-week course of pantoprazole combined with 1 week of amoxycillin and clarithromycin is effective in Helicobacter pylori eradication and duodenal ulcer healing. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678814 |
| Ahuja V et al. | Lansoprazole and secnidazole with clarithromycin, amoxycillin or pefloxacin in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in a developing country. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678815 |
| Grübel P and Cave DR | Factors affecting solubility and penetration of clarithromycin through gastric mucus. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678818 |
| John Albert M et al. | High prevalence and level of resistance to metronidazole, but lack of resistance to other antimicrobials in Helicobacter pylori, isolated from a multiracial population in Kuwait. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17059517 |
| Furuta T et al. | Effect of MDR1 C3435T polymorphism on cure rates of Helicobacter pylori infection by triple therapy with lansoprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin in relation to CYP 2C19 genotypes and 23S rRNA genotypes of H. pylori. | 2007 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17697203 |
| Kashimura H et al. | Polaprezinc, a mucosal protective agent, in combination with lansoprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin increases the cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10215732 |
| Lee JM et al. | Treatment options for Helicobacter pylori infection when proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapy fails in clinical practice. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10215733 |
| Neville PM et al. | The optimal antibiotic combination in a 5-day Helicobacter pylori eradication regimen. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10215734 |
| Hoffman JS et al. | Efficacy of a 1-week regimen of ranitidine bismuth citrate in combination with metronidazole and clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10215735 |
| You JH et al. | Economic analysis of four triple regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-related peptic ulcer disease in in-patient and out-patient settings in Hong Kong. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421876 |
| Bigard MA et al. | One-week triple therapy using omeprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia: influence of dosage of omeprazole and clarithromycin. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9690730 |
| Graham DY et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate, tetracycline, clarithromycin twice-a-day triple therapy for clarithromycin susceptible Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102946 |
| Zanten SJ et al. | The DU-MACH study: eradication of Helicobacter pylori and ulcer healing in patients with acute duodenal ulcer using omeprazole based triple therapy. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102960 |
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| Wurzer H et al. | Short-course therapy with amoxycillin-clarithromycin triple therapy for 10 days (ACT-10) eradicates Helicobacter pylori and heals duodenal ulcer. ACT-10 Study Group. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9354205 |
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| Nista EC et al. | Levofloxacin-based triple therapy vs. quadruple therapy in second-line Helicobacter pylori treatment: a randomized trial. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12969089 |
| Peterson WL et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin is effective for healing duodenal ulcers, eradicating H. pylori and reducing ulcer recurrence. RBC H. pylori Study Group. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791947 |
| Delchier JC et al. | Omeprazole-amoxycillin versus omeprazole-amoxycillin-clarithromycin in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791948 |
| Jaup BH and Norrby A | Comparison of two low-dose one-week triple therapy regimens with and without metronidazole for cure of H. pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791950 |
| Weldon MJ et al. | A seven-day Helicobacter pylori treatment regimen using clarithromycin, omeprazole and tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791951 |
| Tursi A et al. | Low-dose omeprazole plus clarithromycin and either tinidazole or amoxycillin for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791952 |
| Isomoto H et al. | High-dose rabeprazole-amoxicillin versus rabeprazole-amoxicillin-metronidazole as second-line treatment after failure of the Japanese standard regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12848631 |
| Harris AW et al. | Lansoprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole for seven days in Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971302 |
| Moshkowitz M et al. | One week triple therapy with omeprazole, clarithromycin and tinidazole for Helicobacter pylori: differing efficacy in previously treated and untreated patients. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971304 |
| Laine L et al. | Randomized comparison of differing periods of twice-a-day triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971306 |