| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Hyperlipidemias | D006949 | 73 associated lipids |
| Stomach Ulcer | D013276 | 75 associated lipids |
| Arteriosclerosis | D001161 | 86 associated lipids |
| Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 | D003924 | 87 associated lipids |
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Insulin Resistance | D007333 | 99 associated lipids |
| Cell Transformation, Neoplastic | D002471 | 126 associated lipids |
| Hemolysis | D006461 | 131 associated lipids |
| Carcinoma, Hepatocellular | D006528 | 140 associated lipids |
| Adenocarcinoma | D000230 | 166 associated lipids |
clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (2)
- FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. (1)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (1)
- Others (2)
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nash KA and Inderlied CB | Genetic basis of macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium avium isolated from patients with disseminated disease. | 1995 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8592991 |
| Savarino V et al. | What is the meaning of ranitidine in successful triple-therapy against Helicobacter pylori infection? | 1995 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8540537 |
| Gustavson LE et al. | Effect of omeprazole on concentrations of clarithromycin in plasma and gastric tissue at steady state. | 1995 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8540719 |
| Tamaoki J et al. | Effect of clarithromycin on sputum production and its rheological properties in chronic respiratory tract infections. | 1995 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:7486901 |
| Mushatt DM and Witzig RS | Successful treatment of Mycobacterium abscessus infections with multidrug regimens containing clarithromycin. | 1995 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:7620048 |
| Vance E et al. | Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and zidovudine in patients with AIDS. | 1995 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:7574530 |
| Singh N and Yu VL | Clarithromycin therapy for Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia. | 1995 | Ann. Intern. Med. | pmid:7632282 |
| Labenz J and Börsch G | Toward an optimal treatment of Helicobacter pylori-positive peptic ulcers. | 1995 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:7733070 |
| Forné M et al. | Impact of colloidal bismuth subnitrate in the eradication rates of Helicobacter pylori infection-associated duodenal ulcer using a short treatment regimen with omeprazole and clarithromycin: a randomized study. | 1995 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:7733075 |
| Metz DC and Getz HD | Helicobacter pylori gastritis therapy with omeprazole and clarithromycin increases serum carbamazepine levels. | 1995 | Dig. Dis. Sci. | pmid:7720489 |
| Ford A et al. | Clarithromycin-induced digoxin toxicity in a patient with AIDS. | 1995 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8645810 |
| Gidoh M and Saito H | [Present status of studies on antileprosy drugs]. | 1995 | Nihon Rai Gakkai Zasshi | pmid:8582877 |
| Cohen Y et al. | Use of normal C57BL/6 mice with established Mycobacterium avium infections as an alternative model for evaluation of antibiotic activity. | 1995 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:7793882 |
| Furney SK et al. | Activities of rifabutin, clarithromycin, and ethambutol against two virulent strains of Mycobacterium avium in a mouse model. | 1995 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:7793895 |
| Brown BA et al. | Clarithromycin-induced hepatotoxicity. | 1995 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:7795060 |
| Raffi F et al. | Breakthrough cerebral toxoplasmosis in patients with AIDS who are being treated with clarithromycin. | 1995 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:7795062 |
| Cama VA et al. | Treatment of acute and chronic Cryptosporidium parvum infections in mice using clarithromycin and 14-OH clarithromycin. | 1994 Sep-Oct | J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. | pmid:7804227 |
| O'Connor NK and Fris J | Clarithromycin-carbamazepine interaction in a clinical setting. | 1994 Nov-Dec | J Am Board Fam Pract | pmid:7847111 |
| Scaglione F et al. | Effect of antibiotics on Bordetella pertussis adhering activity: hypothesis regarding mechanism of action. | 1994 May-Jun | Chemotherapy | pmid:7515782 |
| Gersema LM et al. | Suspected drug interaction between cyclosporine and clarithromycin. | 1994 Mar-Apr | J. Heart Lung Transplant. | pmid:8031821 |
| Heifets LB | Quantitative cultures and drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium avium clinical isolates before and during the antimicrobial therapy. | 1994 Mar-Apr | Res. Microbiol. | pmid:7809471 |
| Dautzenberg B | Clinical trials in Mycobacterium avium therapy: lessons to take home. | 1994 Mar-Apr | Res. Microbiol. | pmid:7809472 |
| Winter J | Intravenous clarithromycin. | 1994 Mar 16-Apr 5 | Br J Hosp Med | pmid:8032567 |
| Mor N et al. | Accumulation of clarithromycin in macrophages infected with Mycobacterium avium. | 1994 Jan-Feb | Pharmacotherapy | pmid:8159593 |
| Tessier MH et al. | Clarithromycin for atypical mycobacterial lymphadenitis in non-immunocompromised children. | 1994 Dec 24-31 | Lancet | pmid:7997032 |
| Darling TN et al. | Treatment of Mycobacterium haemophilum infection with an antibiotic regimen including clarithromycin. | 1994 | Br. J. Dermatol. | pmid:7918014 |
| Domschke W | Omeprazole, Helicobacter pylori, and gastritis. | 1994 | J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:7921141 |
| Geraci AJ | Empiric antibiotics in sinusitis. | 1994 | Arch Fam Med | pmid:7921288 |
| Rust GS | Multicenter comparison of clarithromycin and amoxicillin. | 1994 | Arch Fam Med | pmid:7921290 |
| Böttger EC | Resistance to drugs targeting protein synthesis in mycobacteria. | 1994 | Trends Microbiol. | pmid:7850212 |
| Thijs JC et al. | Short report: clarithromycin, an alternative to metronidazole in the triple therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1994 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8186339 |
| Uveitis associated with rifabutin therapy. | 1994 | MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. | pmid:8072478 | |
| Labenz J and Stolte M | [Current therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection]. | 1994 | Leber Magen Darm | pmid:8145628 |
| Logan RP et al. | Eradication of Helicobacter pylori with clarithromycin and omeprazole. | 1994 | Gut | pmid:8150340 |
| Honeybourne D et al. | The levels of clarithromycin and its 14-hydroxy metabolite in the lung. | 1994 | Eur. Respir. J. | pmid:7925906 |
| Gad A and Unge P | Antibacterial therapy of Helicobacter pylori-associated peptic ulcer disease: a new strategy. The Swedes go for it. | 1994 | J. Clin. Gastroenterol. | pmid:7930437 |
| Wallace RJ et al. | Initial clarithromycin monotherapy for Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex lung disease. | 1994 | Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. | pmid:8173775 |
| Husson RN et al. | Orally administered clarithromycin for the treatment of systemic Mycobacterium avium complex infection in children with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. | 1994 | J. Pediatr. | pmid:8176574 |
| Alder J et al. | Treatment of experimental Pneumocystis carinii infection by combination of clarithromycin and sulphamethoxazole. | 1994 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8182006 |
| Tsang KW et al. | The concentrations of clarithromycin and its 14-hydroxy metabolite in sputum of patients with bronchiectasis following single dose oral administration. | 1994 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8182010 |
| Sundberg L and Cederberg A | Penetration of clarithromycin and its 14-hydroxy metabolite into middle ear effusion in children with secretory otitis media. | 1994 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8182011 |
| Kodama R et al. | Combination therapy with clarithromycin and sofalcone for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1994 | Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:7735929 |
| [Zeclar, a new antibiotic (clarithromycin 250 mg from Abbott laboratories]. | 1994 | Rev Infirm | pmid:7652424 | |
| Olliaro P et al. | In-vitro and in-vivo activity of rifabutin against Toxoplasma gondii. | 1994 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:7706160 |
| Marco ML et al. | [Rhodococcus equi pneumonia in patients with AIDS]. | 1994 | Arch. Bronconeumol. | pmid:7827773 |
| Yoshida K et al. | Chlamydia trachomatis infection in the semen of asymptomatic infertile men: detection of the antigen by in situ hybridization. | 1994 | Urol. Int. | pmid:7855940 |
| Laing RB et al. | New antimicrobials against Mycobacterium marinum infection. | 1994 | Br. J. Dermatol. | pmid:7857853 |
| Spiegl PV and Feiner CM | Mycobacterium phlei infection of the foot: a case report. | 1994 | Foot Ankle Int | pmid:7894643 |
| Walker KJ et al. | Evaluation of antimicrobial activities of clarithromycin and 14-hydroxyclarithromycin against three strains of Haemophilus influenzae by using an in vitro pharmacodynamic model. | 1994 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:7811010 |
| Price DA et al. | Clinical response to the addition of clarithromycin in Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia refractory to high dose co-trimoxazole. | 1994 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:7814298 |