clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (5)
- Drug Metab. Dispos. (1)
- FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. (1)
- Others (5)
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kuwayama H et al. | Rabeprazole-based eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori: a large-scale study in Japan. | 2007 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17439512 |
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| Sharara AI et al. | Letter: clarithromycin dose for H. pylori therapy remains unresolved--authors' reply. | 2015 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:26238584 |
| Wheeldon TU et al. | The importance of the level of metronidazole resistance for the success of Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15191514 |
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| Pilotto A et al. | Pantoprazole versus one-week Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy for the prevention of acute NSAID-related gastroduodenal damage in elderly subjects. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930903 |
| Kihira K et al. | Rabeprazole, amoxycillin and low- or high-dose clarithromycin for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930904 |
| Kamada T et al. | Cetraxate, a mucosal protective agent, combined with omeprazole, amoxycillin, and clarithromycin increases the eradication rate of helicobacter pylori in smokers. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930905 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | Systematic review: Rabeprazole-based therapies in Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12641497 |
| Savarino V et al. | OAM for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930908 |
| Perri F et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapies after failure of the standard 'Maastricht triple therapy': a promising alternative to the quadruple therapy? | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421877 |
| Wong WM et al. | Randomized controlled study of rabeprazole, levofloxacin and rifabutin triple therapy vs. quadruple therapy as second-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12622764 |
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| Pilotto A et al. | Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in elderly patients: comparison of low versus high doses of clarithromycin in combination with amoxicillin and pantoprazole. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421879 |
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| Calvet X et al. | What is the optimal length of proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapies for H. pylori? A cost-effectiveness analysis. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421884 |
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| Masaoka T et al. | Second-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection after dilution agar methods and PCR-RFLP analysis. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15298608 |
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| de Francesco V et al. | Primary clarithromycin resistance in Italy assessed on Helicobacter pylori DNA sequences by TaqMan real-time polymerase chain reaction. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16423002 |
| Di Mario F et al. | Bovine lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication: an open, randomized, multicentre study. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16611285 |
| Madisch A et al. | Healing of lymphocytic gastritis after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16441467 |
| Borody TJ et al. | Efficacy and safety of rifabutin-containing 'rescue therapy' for resistant Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16441468 |
| Veldhuyzen Van Zanten S et al. | One-week triple therapy with esomeprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole provides effective eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12786632 |
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| Wong BC et al. | One-week ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in Hong Kong with high prevalence of metronidazole resistance. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207516 |
| Fakheri H et al. | Clarithromycin vs. furazolidone in quadruple therapy regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori in a population with a high metronidazole resistance rate. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207517 |
| Nagahara A et al. | Five-day proton pump inhibitor-based quadruple therapy regimen is more effective than 7-day triple therapy regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207518 |
| Bardhan KD et al. | Triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a comparison of pantoprazole once versus twice daily. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632646 |
| Cammarota G et al. | Five-day regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate plus high-dose clarithromycin and either amoxycillin or tinidazole for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632648 |
| Gasbarrini A et al. | Efficacy of a multistep strategy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632649 |
| Chan FK et al. | Salvage therapies after failure of Helicobacter pylori eradication with ranitidine bismuth citrate-based therapies. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632651 |
| Pipkin GA et al. | Review article: one-week clarithromycin triple therapy regimens for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9768524 |
| Louw JA et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication and ulcer healing with daily lansoprazole, plus 1 or 2 weeks co-therapy with amoxycillin and clarithromycin. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9768531 |
| Laine L et al. | Low rate of emergence of clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori with amoxycillin co-therapy. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9768532 |
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| Axon AT et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate and clarithromycin twice daily in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9042977 |
| Labenz J et al. | One-week low-dose triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori is sufficient for relief from symptoms and healing of duodenal ulcers. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9042978 |
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| Park HG et al. | Randomised clinical trial: a comparative study of 10-day sequential therapy with 7-day standard triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in naïve patients. | 2012 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22066530 |
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| Sheu BS et al. | Impact of supplement with Lactobacillus- and Bifidobacterium-containing yogurt on triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12197847 |
| Calvet X et al. | One-week triple vs. quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection - a randomized trial. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12144575 |
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| Mason J et al. | The cost-effectiveness of population Helicobacter pylori screening and treatment: a Markov model using economic data from a randomized controlled trial. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11876711 |
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| Savarino V et al. | Optimal duration of therapy combining ranitidine bismuth citrate with clarithromycin and metronidazole in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9892878 |
| Spinzi GC et al. | Comparison of omeprazole and lansoprazole in short-term triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663722 |
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| Pozzato P et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin 7-day regimen is effective in eradicating Helicobacter pylori in patients with duodenal ulcer. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663724 |
| Goh KL et al. | Comparison of two 1-week low-dose omeprazole triple therapies--optimal treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection? | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663838 |
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| Goddard AF et al. | Randomized controlled comparison of nitroimidazoles for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori and relief of ulcer-associated and non-ulcer dyspepsia. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10233187 |
| Kolkman JJ et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate with clarithromycin versus omeprazole with amoxycillin in the cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663840 |
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| Goodgame RW et al. | Randomized controlled trial of clarithromycin and ethambutol in the treatment of Crohn's disease. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11736715 |
| Malfertheiner P et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication and gastric ulcer healing--comparison of three pantoprazole-based triple therapies. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12752349 |
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| Canducci F et al. | A lyophilized and inactivated culture of Lactobacillus acidophilus increases Helicobacter pylori eradication rates. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11121911 |
| Toracchio S et al. | Role of antimicrobial susceptibility testing on efficacy of triple therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11121913 |
| Cammarota G et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication using one-week low-dose lansoprazole plus amoxycillin and either clarithromycin or azithromycin. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971300 |
| Pilotto A et al. | Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in the elderly: effects of eradication on gastritis and serological markers. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971305 |
| Gudjonsson H et al. | High Helicobacter pylori eradication rate with a 1-week regimen containing ranitidine bismuth citrate. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9845401 |
| Vcev A et al. | Pantoprazole, amoxycillin and either azithromycin or clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632647 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | Recurrence of Helicobacter pylori infection after several eradication therapies: long-term follow-up of 1000 patients. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16556172 |
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| Sengupta S et al. | Effect of oral clarithromycin on gall-bladder motility in normal subjects and those with gall-stones. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16803607 |
| Gomollón F et al. | Third line treatment for Helicobacter pylori: a prospective, culture-guided study in peptic ulcer patients. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11012479 |
| Perri F et al. | Randomized study of different 'second-line' therapies for Helicobacter pylori infection after failure of the standard 'Maastricht triple therapy'. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14535875 |
| Jung YS et al. | Systematic review with meta-analysis: the efficacy of vonoprazan-based triple therapy on Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2017 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:28497487 |
| De Francesco V et al. | Sequential treatment for Helicobacter pylori does not share the risk factors of triple therapy failure. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14871280 |
| Klok RM et al. | Continued utilization and costs of proton pump inhibitors after Helicobacter pylori eradication in chronic users of gastrointestinal drugs. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11966514 |
| Chi CH et al. | Quadruple therapy containing amoxicillin and tetracycline is an effective regimen to rescue failed triple therapy by overcoming the antimicrobial resistance of Helicobacter pylori. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12895220 |
| Tsuzuki T et al. | Clarithromycin increases the release of heat shock protein B from Helicobacter pylori. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11966545 |
| Ott EA et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication does not cause reflux oesophagitis in functional dyspeptic patients: a randomized, investigator-blinded, placebo-controlled trial. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15882244 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | Fourth-line rescue therapy with rifabutin in patients with three Helicobacter pylori eradication failures. | 2012 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22372560 |
| Ellenrieder V et al. | Influence of clarithromycin dosage on pantoprazole combined triple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9701524 |
| Lim AG et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication using a 7-day regimen of low-dose clarithromycin, lansoprazole and amoxycillin. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9218079 |
| Graham DY et al. | Meta-analysis: proton pump inhibitor or H2-receptor antagonist for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12755836 |
| Chen PY et al. | Letter: levofloxacin resistance - a challenge for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. Authors' reply. | 2017 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:28074519 |
| McNulty CA et al. | Is Helicobacter pylori antibiotic resistance surveillance needed and how can it be delivered? | 2012 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22469191 |