clarithromycin

clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?

clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections D016905 16 associated lipids
Angiomatosis, Bacillary D016917 2 associated lipids
Meningitis, Bacterial D016920 6 associated lipids
Common Variable Immunodeficiency D017074 4 associated lipids
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections D017088 9 associated lipids
IgA Deficiency D017098 2 associated lipids
Liver Failure, Acute D017114 11 associated lipids
Skin Diseases, Bacterial D017192 8 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Phototoxic D017484 4 associated lipids
Pityriasis Rosea D017515 3 associated lipids
Cutaneous Fistula D017577 1 associated lipids
Kleine-Levin Syndrome D017593 1 associated lipids
Periodontal Attachment Loss D017622 7 associated lipids
Soft Tissue Injuries D017695 2 associated lipids
Community-Acquired Infections D017714 8 associated lipids
Cytomegalovirus Retinitis D017726 2 associated lipids
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant D018088 6 associated lipids
Cardiovascular Abnormalities D018376 2 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Bacterial D018410 16 associated lipids
Soft Tissue Infections D018461 2 associated lipids
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left D018487 33 associated lipids
Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia D018549 3 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Lewis Lung D018827 22 associated lipids
Gingival Overgrowth D019214 7 associated lipids
Tooth, Nonvital D019553 2 associated lipids
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency D019896 3 associated lipids
Genetic Predisposition to Disease D020022 24 associated lipids
Neurotoxicity Syndromes D020258 34 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Protozoal Infections D020808 3 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Partial, Motor D020938 1 associated lipids
Chlamydophila Infections D023521 4 associated lipids
Desulfovibrionaceae Infections D045824 5 associated lipids
Renal Insufficiency D051437 8 associated lipids
Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome D054019 1 associated lipids
Buruli Ulcer D054312 1 associated lipids
Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis D054908 1 associated lipids
Leprosy, Paucibacillary D056005 2 associated lipids
Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis D056824 1 associated lipids
Acute Kidney Injury D058186 34 associated lipids
Plaque, Atherosclerotic D058226 7 associated lipids
Sacroiliitis D058566 1 associated lipids
Chlamydial Pneumonia D061387 2 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 242

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with clarithromycin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What functions are associated with clarithromycin?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What genes are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with clarithromycin

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 7636
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Kuwayama H et al. Rabeprazole-based eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori: a large-scale study in Japan. 2007 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:17439512
Wong WM et al. Standard treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection is suboptimal in non-ulcer dyspepsia compared with duodenal ulcer in Chinese. 2005 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:15644048
Van Oijen AH et al. Review article: treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection with ranitidine bismuth citrate- or proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapies. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10930892
Hurenkamp GJ et al. Equally high efficacy of 4, 7 and 10-day triple therapies to eradicate Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with ulcer disease. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10930901
Lai KC et al. Ulcer-healing drugs are required after eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with gastric ulcer but not duodenal ulcer haemorrhage. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10930902
Pilotto A et al. Pantoprazole versus one-week Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy for the prevention of acute NSAID-related gastroduodenal damage in elderly subjects. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10930903
Kihira K et al. Rabeprazole, amoxycillin and low- or high-dose clarithromycin for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10930904
Kamada T et al. Cetraxate, a mucosal protective agent, combined with omeprazole, amoxycillin, and clarithromycin increases the eradication rate of helicobacter pylori in smokers. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10930905
Savarino V et al. OAM for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10930908
Perri F et al. Ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapies after failure of the standard 'Maastricht triple therapy': a promising alternative to the quadruple therapy? 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11421877
Perri F et al. Predictors of failure of Helicobacter pylori eradication with the standard 'Maastricht triple therapy'. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11421878
Pilotto A et al. Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in elderly patients: comparison of low versus high doses of clarithromycin in combination with amoxicillin and pantoprazole. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11421879
Gatta L et al. A 10-day levofloxacin-based triple therapy in patients who have failed two eradication courses. 2005 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:15963079
Nseir W et al. Randomised clinical trial: simvastatin as adjuvant therapy improves significantly the Helicobacter pylori eradication rate--a placebo-controlled study. 2012 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:22646167
Wong BC et al. Three-day lansoprazole quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori-positive duodenal ulcers: a randomized controlled study. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11380322
Meier R et al. Fish oil (Eicosapen) is less effective than metronidazole, in combination with pantoprazole and clarithromycin, for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11380323
Neri M et al. Omeprazole, bismuth and clarithromycin in the sequential treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. 1994 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:7986974
Spinzi G et al. Randomized study comparing omeprazole plus amoxycillin versus omeprazole plus clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9146769
Peterson WL The role of antisecretory drugs in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9146787
Nada T et al. DNA typing for Helicobacter pylori isolates from eradication-failed patients: comparison of the isolates before and after therapy. 2004 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:15298604
Kaneko F et al. High prevalence rate of Helicobacter pylori resistance to clarithromycin during long-term multiple antibiotic therapy for chronic respiratory disease caused by non-tuberculous mycobacteria. 2004 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:15298607
Sierra F et al. Pilot study: miscellaneous therapy is highly successful for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 2013 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:23656465
Masaoka T et al. Second-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection after dilution agar methods and PCR-RFLP analysis. 2004 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:15298608
Okudaira K et al. Concomitant dosing of famotidine with a triple therapy increases the cure rates of Helicobacter pylori infections in patients with the homozygous extensive metabolizer genotype of CYP2C19. 2005 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:15710002
Kondo Y et al. Helicobacter pylori eradication decreases blood neutrophil and monocyte counts. 2004 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:15298609
Chiba N et al. Economic evaluation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in the CADET-Hp randomized controlled trial of H. pylori-positive primary care patients with uninvestigated dyspepsia. 2004 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:14984382
de Francesco V et al. Primary clarithromycin resistance in Italy assessed on Helicobacter pylori DNA sequences by TaqMan real-time polymerase chain reaction. 2006 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:16423002
Di Mario F et al. Bovine lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication: an open, randomized, multicentre study. 2006 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:16611285
Madisch A et al. Healing of lymphocytic gastritis after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial. 2006 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:16441467
Borody TJ et al. Efficacy and safety of rifabutin-containing 'rescue therapy' for resistant Helicobacter pylori infection. 2006 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:16441468
Veldhuyzen Van Zanten S et al. One-week triple therapy with esomeprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole provides effective eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. 2003 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12786632
Molina-Infante J et al. Optimised empiric triple and concomitant therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication in clinical practice: the OPTRICON study. 2015 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:25776067
Wong BC et al. One-week ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in Hong Kong with high prevalence of metronidazole resistance. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11207516
Fakheri H et al. Clarithromycin vs. furazolidone in quadruple therapy regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori in a population with a high metronidazole resistance rate. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11207517
Lamouliatte H et al. Double vs. single dose of pantoprazole in combination with clarithromycin and amoxycillin for 7 days, in eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia. 1999 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10571611
Nagahara A et al. Five-day proton pump inhibitor-based quadruple therapy regimen is more effective than 7-day triple therapy regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11207518
Bardhan KD et al. Triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a comparison of pantoprazole once versus twice daily. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10632646
Cammarota G et al. Five-day regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate plus high-dose clarithromycin and either amoxycillin or tinidazole for Helicobacter pylori infection. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10632648
Gasbarrini A et al. Efficacy of a multistep strategy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10632649
Chan FK et al. Salvage therapies after failure of Helicobacter pylori eradication with ranitidine bismuth citrate-based therapies. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10632651
Fischbach LA et al. Meta-analysis: the efficacy, adverse events, and adherence related to first-line anti-Helicobacter pylori quadruple therapies. 2004 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:15569109
Vakil N et al. Duplicate breath testing to confirm eradication of Helicobacter pylori: incremental benefit and cost in 419 patients. 2008 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:18774949
Shokri-Shirvani J et al. Letter: global emergence of Helicobacter pylori antibiotic resistance - unanswered questions. 2016 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:27137738
Axon AT et al. Ranitidine bismuth citrate and clarithromycin twice daily in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9042977
Labenz J et al. One-week low-dose triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori is sufficient for relief from symptoms and healing of duodenal ulcers. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9042978
Labenz J et al. Efficacy and tolerability of a one-week triple therapy consisting of pantoprazole, clarithromycin and amoxycillin for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with duodenal ulcer. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9042979
Park HG et al. Randomised clinical trial: a comparative study of 10-day sequential therapy with 7-day standard triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in naïve patients. 2012 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:22066530
Kim JS et al. Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on duodenal ulcer scar in patients with no clinical history of duodenal ulcer. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11860410
Poon SK et al. Primary resistance to antibiotics and its clinical impact on the efficacy of Helicobacter pylori lansoprazole-based triple therapies. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11860412
Peitz U et al. High rate of post-therapeutic resistance after failure of macrolide-nitroimidazole triple therapy to cure Helicobacter pylori infection: impact of two second-line therapies in a randomized study. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11860415
Barth J and Hahne W Review article: rabeprazole-based therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11849125
Qasim A and O'Morain CA Review article: treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection and factors influencing eradication. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11849124
Sheu BS et al. Impact of supplement with Lactobacillus- and Bifidobacterium-containing yogurt on triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12197847
Calvet X et al. One-week triple vs. quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection - a randomized trial. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12144575
Houben MH et al. Randomized trial of omeprazole and clarithromycin combined with either metronidazole or amoxycillin in patients with metronidazole-resistant or -susceptible Helicobacter pylori strains. 1999 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10383522
Di Caro S et al. Mono, dual and triple moxifloxacin-based therapies for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11876707
Calvet X et al. A meta-analysis of short versus long therapy with a proton pump inhibitor, clarithromycin and either metronidazole or amoxycillin for treating Helicobacter pylori infection. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10792124
Savarino V et al. Optimal duration of therapy combining ranitidine bismuth citrate with clarithromycin and metronidazole in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. 1999 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9892878
John Albert M et al. High prevalence and level of resistance to metronidazole, but lack of resistance to other antimicrobials in Helicobacter pylori, isolated from a multiracial population in Kuwait. 2006 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:17059517
Spinzi GC et al. Comparison of omeprazole and lansoprazole in short-term triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection. 1998 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9663722
Villoria A et al. Meta-analysis: high-dose proton pump inhibitors vs. standard dose in triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 2008 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:18644011
Bazzoli F et al. Evaluation of short-term low-dose triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori by factorial design in a randomized, double-blind, controlled study. 1998 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9663723
Pozzato P et al. Ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin 7-day regimen is effective in eradicating Helicobacter pylori in patients with duodenal ulcer. 1998 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9663724
Goh KL et al. Comparison of two 1-week low-dose omeprazole triple therapies--optimal treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection? 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9663838
Kolkman JJ et al. Ranitidine bismuth citrate with clarithromycin versus omeprazole with amoxycillin in the cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9663840
O'Connor HJ et al. Lansoprazole triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori--is 5 days enough? 1998 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9570262
Scott BB Bismuth-containing single-antibiotic 1-week triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 1998 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9570263
Goodgame RW et al. Randomized controlled trial of clarithromycin and ethambutol in the treatment of Crohn's disease. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11736715
Malfertheiner P et al. Helicobacter pylori eradication and gastric ulcer healing--comparison of three pantoprazole-based triple therapies. 2003 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12752349
Gené E et al. Triple vs. quadruple therapy for treating Helicobacter pylori infection: a meta-analysis. 2003 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12752350
Sheu BS et al. The selection of triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication in chronic renal insufficiency. 2003 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12755841
Veldhuyzen Van Zanten S et al. One-week triple therapy with esomeprazole provides effective eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer disease. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11121908
Isomoto H et al. 5-day vs. 7-day triple therapy with rabeprazole, clarithromycin and amoxicillin for Helicobacter pylori eradication. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11121910
Canducci F et al. A lyophilized and inactivated culture of Lactobacillus acidophilus increases Helicobacter pylori eradication rates. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11121911
Toracchio S et al. Role of antimicrobial susceptibility testing on efficacy of triple therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11121913
You JH et al. Economic analysis of four triple regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-related peptic ulcer disease in in-patient and out-patient settings in Hong Kong. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11421876
Cammarota G et al. Helicobacter pylori eradication using one-week low-dose lansoprazole plus amoxycillin and either clarithromycin or azithromycin. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8971300
Pilotto A et al. Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in the elderly: effects of eradication on gastritis and serological markers. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8971305
Gudjonsson H et al. High Helicobacter pylori eradication rate with a 1-week regimen containing ranitidine bismuth citrate. 1998 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9845401
Vcev A et al. Pantoprazole, amoxycillin and either azithromycin or clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:10632647
Gisbert JP et al. Recurrence of Helicobacter pylori infection after several eradication therapies: long-term follow-up of 1000 patients. 2006 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:16556172
Tam YH et al. Seven-day is more effective than 4-day ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapy in eradication of Helicobacter pylori in children: a prospective randomized study. 2006 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:16803605
Sengupta S et al. Effect of oral clarithromycin on gall-bladder motility in normal subjects and those with gall-stones. 2006 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:16803607
Kawabata H et al. Effect of different proton pump inhibitors, differences in CYP2C19 genotype and antibiotic resistance on the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori infection by a 1-week regimen of proton pump inhibitor, amoxicillin and clarithromycin. 2003 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12534411
Gisbert JP et al. Proton pump inhibitor, clarithromycin and either amoxycillin or nitroimidazole: a meta-analysis of eradication of Helicobacter pylori. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11012477
Catalano F et al. Helicobacter pylori-positive duodenal ulcer: three-day antibiotic eradication regimen. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11012478
Gomollón F et al. Third line treatment for Helicobacter pylori: a prospective, culture-guided study in peptic ulcer patients. 2000 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11012479
Osato MS et al. Comparative efficacy of new investigational agents against Helicobacter pylori. 2001 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11284777
Fraser AG Editorial: replacing standard proton pump inhibitors with vonoprazan may breathe new life into triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori. 2017 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:28776748
Jung YS et al. Editorial: replacing standard proton pump inhibitors with vonoprazan may breathe new life into triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori-authors' reply. 2017 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:28776746
Nista EC et al. Levofloxacin-based triple therapy vs. quadruple therapy in second-line Helicobacter pylori treatment: a randomized trial. 2003 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12969089
De Francesco V et al. Sequential treatment for Helicobacter pylori does not share the risk factors of triple therapy failure. 2004 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:14871280
Koivisto TT et al. First-line eradication therapy for Helicobacter pylori in primary health care based on antibiotic resistance: results of three eradication regimens. 2005 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:15771764
Klok RM et al. Continued utilization and costs of proton pump inhibitors after Helicobacter pylori eradication in chronic users of gastrointestinal drugs. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11966514
Tsuzuki T et al. Clarithromycin increases the release of heat shock protein B from Helicobacter pylori. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:11966545
Feydt-Schmidt A et al. Fluorescence in situ hybridization vs. epsilometer test for detection of clarithromycin-susceptible and clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori strains in gastric biopsies from children. 2002 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12452940
Isomoto H et al. High-dose rabeprazole-amoxicillin versus rabeprazole-amoxicillin-metronidazole as second-line treatment after failure of the Japanese standard regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection. 2003 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:12848631
Ellenrieder V et al. Influence of clarithromycin dosage on pantoprazole combined triple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. 1998 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9701524
Lim AG et al. Helicobacter pylori eradication using a 7-day regimen of low-dose clarithromycin, lansoprazole and amoxycillin. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9218079
McNulty CA et al. Is Helicobacter pylori antibiotic resistance surveillance needed and how can it be delivered? 2012 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:22469191