clarithromycin

clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?

clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hyperemesis Gravidarum D006939 2 associated lipids
Empyema, Pleural D016724 2 associated lipids
Mastoiditis D008417 2 associated lipids
Pityriasis Rosea D017515 3 associated lipids
Duodenogastric Reflux D004383 2 associated lipids
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant D018088 6 associated lipids
Scrub Typhus D012612 3 associated lipids
Tuberculosis, Avian D014379 2 associated lipids
Typhoid Fever D014435 2 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Protozoal Infections D020808 3 associated lipids
Tenosynovitis D013717 3 associated lipids
Splenic Diseases D013158 5 associated lipids
Hernia, Hiatal D006551 3 associated lipids
Chlamydial Pneumonia D061387 2 associated lipids
Leprosy, Lepromatous D015440 2 associated lipids
Gastritis, Hypertrophic D005758 1 associated lipids
Hypoproteinemia D007019 1 associated lipids
Cutaneous Fistula D017577 1 associated lipids
Tuberculosis, Ocular D014392 1 associated lipids
Euthyroid Sick Syndromes D005067 1 associated lipids
Parotid Diseases D010305 1 associated lipids
Achlorhydria D000126 1 associated lipids
Eye Infections D015817 1 associated lipids
Buruli Ulcer D054312 1 associated lipids
Leprosy, Paucibacillary D056005 2 associated lipids
Granuloma, Plasma Cell D006104 1 associated lipids
Encephalomyelitis, Acute Disseminated D004673 1 associated lipids
Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome D054019 1 associated lipids
Parotid Neoplasms D010307 2 associated lipids
Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis D054908 1 associated lipids
Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis D056824 1 associated lipids
Immunoproliferative Small Intestinal Disease D007161 2 associated lipids
Tuberculosis, Spinal D014399 1 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Partial, Motor D020938 1 associated lipids
Empyema, Tuberculous D004654 1 associated lipids
Serositis D012700 1 associated lipids
Glossitis, Benign Migratory D005929 1 associated lipids
Sacroiliitis D058566 1 associated lipids
Pseudomyxoma Peritonei D011553 1 associated lipids
Tooth, Nonvital D019553 2 associated lipids
Myxoma D009232 1 associated lipids
Kleine-Levin Syndrome D017593 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with clarithromycin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with clarithromycin

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Ives DV et al. Impact of clarithromycin and azithromycin on patterns of treatment and survival among AIDS patients with disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex. 1995 AIDS pmid:7755914
Fichtenbaum CJ et al. Reply to 'Possible bias of ascertainment in assessing chemoprophylaxis for cryptosporidiosis' by Holmberg and Moorman. 2001 AIDS pmid:11546956
Johnson RC et al. Disseminated Mycobacterium ulcerans disease in an HIV-positive patient: a case study. 2002 AIDS pmid:12172103
Heald AE et al. Taste and smell complaints in HIV-infected patients. 1998 AIDS pmid:9764787
Hewitt RG et al. Prevention of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection with reduced dose clarithromycin in patients with advanced HIV disease. 1999 AIDS pmid:10449290
Preston SL et al. Drug interactions in HIV-positive patients initiated on protease inhibitor therapy. 1998 AIDS pmid:9468380
Bayoumi AM and Redelmeier DA Preventing Mycobacterium avium complex in patients who are using protease inhibitors: a cost-effectiveness analysis. 1998 AIDS pmid:9727572
Burman WJ et al. Long-term outcomes of treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia using a clarithromycin-containing regimen. 1998 AIDS pmid:9708410
High-dose clarithromycin should be avoided. 1996 AIDS Alert pmid:11363723
Physician's aggressive preventive therapy differs. 1995 AIDS Alert pmid:11362774