| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Bradycardia | D001919 | 13 associated lipids |
| Endometriosis | D004715 | 29 associated lipids |
| Myocardial Infarction | D009203 | 21 associated lipids |
| Proteinuria | D011507 | 30 associated lipids |
| Drug Hypersensitivity | D004342 | 20 associated lipids |
| Arteriosclerosis | D001161 | 86 associated lipids |
| Carcinoma, Hepatocellular | D006528 | 140 associated lipids |
| Fractures, Open | D005597 | 3 associated lipids |
| Arthritis, Infectious | D001170 | 8 associated lipids |
| Prosthesis-Related Infections | D016459 | 7 associated lipids |
| Fibrosis | D005355 | 23 associated lipids |
| Tooth Discoloration | D014075 | 7 associated lipids |
| Sinusitis | D012852 | 9 associated lipids |
| Fusobacterium Infections | D005674 | 3 associated lipids |
| Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous | D004761 | 8 associated lipids |
| Psoriasis | D011565 | 47 associated lipids |
| Urinary Tract Infections | D014552 | 11 associated lipids |
| Cross Infection | D003428 | 9 associated lipids |
| Pseudomonas Infections | D011552 | 25 associated lipids |
clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (5)
- Drug Metab. Dispos. (1)
- FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. (1)
- Others (5)
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kositchaiwat C et al. | Low and high doses of rabeprazole vs. omeprazole for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14616168 |
| Datta S et al. | Most Helicobacter pylori strains of Kolkata in India are resistant to metronidazole but susceptible to other drugs commonly used for eradication and ulcer therapy. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15963080 |
| Calvet X et al. | What is the optimal length of proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapies for H. pylori? A cost-effectiveness analysis. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421884 |
| Laine L et al. | Low rate of emergence of clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori with amoxycillin co-therapy. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9768532 |
| Tomita T et al. | Successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori prevents relapse of peptic ulcer disease. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11966543 |
| Vakil N et al. | Seven-day therapy for Helicobacter pylori in the United States. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15225176 |
| Wu JC et al. | Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on oesophageal acid exposure in patients with reflux oesophagitis. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11876709 |
| Basset C et al. | Helicobacter pylori infection: anything new should we know? | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15335411 |
| Mason J et al. | The cost-effectiveness of population Helicobacter pylori screening and treatment: a Markov model using economic data from a randomized controlled trial. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11876711 |
| Georgopoulos SD et al. | Effectiveness of two quadruple, tetracycline- or clarithromycin-containing, second-line, Helicobacter pylori eradication therapies. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11876712 |
| Goddard AF et al. | Randomized controlled comparison of nitroimidazoles for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori and relief of ulcer-associated and non-ulcer dyspepsia. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10233187 |
| Pilotto A et al. | The effect of antibiotic resistance on the outcome of three 1-week triple therapies against Helicobacter pylori. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10233191 |
| Wong BC et al. | Triple therapy with clarithromycin, omeprazole, and amoxicillin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer patients in Asia and Africa. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11069326 |
| Lionetti E et al. | Lactobacillus reuteri therapy to reduce side-effects during anti-Helicobacter pylori treatment in children: a randomized placebo controlled trial. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17032283 |
| Laurent J et al. | A randomized comparison of four omeprazole-based triple therapy regimens for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11683693 |
| Cammarota G et al. | High efficacy of 1-week doxycycline- and amoxicillin-based quadruple regimen in a culture-guided, third-line treatment approach for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15043520 |
| Ott EA et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication does not cause reflux oesophagitis in functional dyspeptic patients: a randomized, investigator-blinded, placebo-controlled trial. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15882244 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | Helicobacter pylori first-line treatment and rescue options in patients allergic to penicillin. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16268980 |
| Miwa H et al. | Is antimicrobial susceptibility testing necessary before second-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection? | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12823158 |
| Armuzzi A et al. | The effect of oral administration of Lactobacillus GG on antibiotic-associated gastrointestinal side-effects during Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11148433 |