clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Kunin M et al. | Mycobacterium chelonae peritonitis in peritoneal dialysis. Literature review. | 2014 | Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:24569948 |
Fan Y et al. | High and low doses of clarithromycin treatment are associated with different clinical efficacies and immunomodulatory properties in chronic rhinosinusitis. | 2014 | J Laryngol Otol | pmid:24555753 |
Liu KS et al. | Ten day sequential versus 10 day modified bismuth quadruple therapy as empirical firstline and secondline treatment for Helicobacter pylori in Chinese patients: an open label, randomised, crossover trial. | 2014 | Gut | pmid:24295850 |
Hanson KE et al. | Rapid molecular detection of inducible macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium chelonae and M. abscessus strains: a replacement for 14-day susceptibility testing? | 2014 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:24554745 |
Miwa S et al. | Efficacy of clarithromycin and ethambutol for Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease. A preliminary study. | 2014 | Ann Am Thorac Soc | pmid:24298907 |
Almeida N et al. | Triple therapy with high-dose proton-pump inhibitor, amoxicillin, and doxycycline is useless for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a proof-of-concept study. | 2014 | Helicobacter | pmid:24506175 |
Yakoob J et al. | Comparison of antimicrobial activity of zinc chloride and bismuth subsalicylate against clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori. | 2014 | Microb. Drug Resist. | pmid:23844851 |
Markert C et al. | Clarithromycin substantially increases steady-state bosentan exposure in healthy volunteers. | 2014 | Br J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:23738582 |
Khoshnood A et al. | Replacement of clarithromycin with azithromycin in triple therapy regimens for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori: A randomized clinical trial. | 2014 | J Med Life | pmid:25408735 |
Noh TK et al. | Infection with Mycobacterium fortuitum during acupoint embedding therapy. | 2014 | J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. | pmid:24831334 |
Fowler J and Mahlen SD | Localized cutaneous infections in immunocompetent individuals due to rapidly growing mycobacteria. | 2014 | Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. | pmid:25076301 |
Ueda Y et al. | [Obstructive pneumonia and brain abscess due to Nocardia elegans in a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus]. | 2014 | Kansenshogaku Zasshi | pmid:24974451 |
NegrÃn-González J et al. | Psychiatric adverse reaction induced by clarithromycin. | 2014 | Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol | pmid:24853570 |
Kurosaki Y et al. | [Two cases of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease with resistance to clarithromycin]. | 2014 | Kekkaku | pmid:24979948 |
Iwanaga K and Carter ER | Mycobacterium abscessus complex lung infection in a toddler with a tracheostomy. | 2014 | Pediatr. Pulmonol. | pmid:23460506 |
Schuhfried G et al. | Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae successfully treated with macrolides. | 2014 | Klin Padiatr | pmid:25153913 |
Loreto ES et al. | New insights into the in vitro susceptibility of Pythium insidiosum. | 2014 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:25223997 |
Tümgör G et al. | Comparison of standard and standard plus vitamin E therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradications in children. | 2014 | Turk J Gastroenterol | pmid:25910378 |
Çiftci İH et al. | Comparison of FISH, RFLP and agar dilution methods for testing clarithromycin resistance of Helicobacter pylori. | 2014 | Turk J Gastroenterol | pmid:25910373 |
De Francesco V et al. | Change of point mutations in Helicobacter pylori rRNA associated with clarithromycin resistance in Italy. | 2014 | J. Med. Microbiol. | pmid:24344205 |
Lee JY et al. | Factors affecting first-line triple therapy of Helicobacter pylori including CYP2C19 genotype and antibiotic resistance. | 2014 | Dig. Dis. Sci. | pmid:24599773 |
Zhao HM et al. | [Clinical effect of triple therapy combined with Saccharomyces boulardii in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in children]. | 2014 | Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi | pmid:24661511 |
Ohe M and Hashino S | Successful treatment of primary immune thrombocytopenia in aged patients using clarithromycin. | 2014 | J. Formos. Med. Assoc. | pmid:24630039 |
Zhou L et al. | A comparative study of sequential therapy and standard triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: a randomized multicenter trial. | 2014 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:24642580 |
Heo J and Jeon SW | [Changes in the eradication rate of conventional triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in Korea]. | 2014 | Korean J Gastroenterol | pmid:24651586 |
Kang BK et al. | [New therapeutic strategies against Helicobacter pylori]. | 2014 | Korean J Gastroenterol | pmid:24651587 |
Lee JY and Kim N | [Future trends of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in Korea]. | 2014 | Korean J Gastroenterol | pmid:24651589 |
Lee SH et al. | The drug resistance profile of Mycobacterium abscessus group strains from Korea. | 2014 | Ann Lab Med | pmid:24422193 |
Patsche CB et al. | Disseminated Mycobacterium celatum disease with prolonged pulmonary involvement. | 2014 | Int. J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:25008771 |
Jesus FP et al. | In vitro synergism observed with azithromycin, clarithromycin, minocycline, or tigecycline in association with antifungal agents against Pythium insidiosum. | 2014 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:25001300 |
Sugamata R et al. | Leucomycin A3, a 16-membered macrolide antibiotic, inhibits influenza A virus infection and disease progression. | 2014 | J. Antibiot. | pmid:24496145 |
Koh S et al. | Visualization of the meibomian glands by means of noncontact mobile-type meibography (Meibopen) in a 16-year-old girl with unilateral marginal staphylococcal keratitis. | 2014 | J AAPOS | pmid:24568999 |
Ke AB et al. | Itraconazole and clarithromycin as ketoconazole alternatives for clinical CYP3A inhibition studies. | 2014 | Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:24747234 |
Ghosh N et al. | Clarithromycin overcomes resistance to lenalidomide and dexamethasone in multiple myeloma. | 2014 | Am. J. Hematol. | pmid:24723438 |
Mendu ML and Waikar SS | Drug-drug interactions and acute kidney injury: caveat prescriptor. | 2014 | Am. J. Kidney Dis. | pmid:24820318 |
Gisbert JP et al. | Third-line rescue therapy with bismuth-containing quadruple regimen after failure of two treatments (with clarithromycin and levofloxacin) for H. pylori infection. | 2014 | Dig. Dis. Sci. | pmid:24126798 |
Maurer FP et al. | Erm(41)-dependent inducible resistance to azithromycin and clarithromycin in clinical isolates of Mycobacterium abscessus. | 2014 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:24500188 |
Kuroda H et al. | [Three cases of lenalidomide-resistant IgA myeloma for which a response was regained after the addition of clarithromycin]. | 2014 | Gan To Kagaku Ryoho | pmid:25248908 |
Bouricha M et al. | Mycobacterium marinum infection following contact with reptiles: vivarium granuloma. | 2014 | Int. J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:24530276 |
Farley R et al. | Antibiotics for bronchiolitis in children under two years of age. | 2014 | Cochrane Database Syst Rev | pmid:25300167 |
Hajaghamohammadi A et al. | Low dose furazolidone for eradication of H- pylori instead of clarithromycin: a clinical trial. | 2014 | Glob J Health Sci | pmid:25560342 |
Iwanczak B et al. | Genotypic and clinical differences of seropositive Helicobacter pylori children and adults in the Polish population. | 2014 | J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:25554984 |
McNicholl AG et al. | Randomised clinical trial comparing sequential and concomitant therapies for Helicobacter pylori eradication in routine clinical practice. | 2014 | Gut | pmid:23665990 |
Rakici H et al. | Comparison of levofloxacin- and moxifloxacin-based triple therapies with standard treatment in eradication of Helicobacter pylori as first-line therapy. | 2014 | Digestion | pmid:25547786 |
Karamanolis GP et al. | The evolution of Helicobacter pylori antibiotics resistance over 10 years in Greece. | 2014 | Digestion | pmid:25531953 |
Hemphill A et al. | Treatment of echinococcosis: albendazole and mebendazole--what else? | 2014 | Parasite | pmid:25526545 |
Kawai T et al. | Changes in the first line Helicobacter pylori eradication rates using the triple therapy-a multicenter study in the Tokyo metropolitan area (Tokyo Helicobacter pylori study group). | 2014 | J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. | pmid:25521730 |
Srinarong C et al. | Improved eradication rate of standard triple therapy by adding bismuth and probiotic supplement for Helicobacter pylori treatment in Thailand. | 2014 | Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev. | pmid:25520127 |
Hashim H et al. | Eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection improves levodopa action, clinical symptoms and quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:25411976 |
Wang B et al. | Standard triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in China: a meta-analysis. | 2014 | World J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:25356059 |
Yangco BG et al. | Is primary mycobacterium avium complex prophylaxis necessary in patients with CD4 <50 cells/μL who are virologically suppressed on cART? | 2014 | AIDS Patient Care STDS | pmid:24833016 |
Homma S et al. | The successful management of respiratory complications with long-term, low-dose macrolide administration in pediatric heart transplant recipients. | 2014 | Int Heart J | pmid:25297501 |
Mitui M et al. | Novel Helicobacter pylori sequencing test identifies high rate of clarithromycin resistance. | 2014 | J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. | pmid:25222804 |
Gold BD | Resistance testing for Helicobacter pylori infection: is it finally ready for prime time? | 2014 | J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. | pmid:25222802 |
Morakul B et al. | Dissolution enhancement and in vitro performance of clarithromycin nanocrystals produced by precipitation-lyophilization-homogenization method. | 2014 | Eur J Pharm Biopharm | pmid:25201298 |
Parekh TM et al. | Hypoglycemia after antimicrobial drug prescription for older patients using sulfonylureas. | 2014 | JAMA Intern Med | pmid:25179404 |
Kutluk G et al. | Sequential therapy versus standard triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication in children: any advantage in clarithromycin-resistant strains? | 2014 | Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:25171023 |
Higashi F et al. | Additional treatment with clarithromycin reduces fever duration in patients with influenza. | 2014 | Respir Investig | pmid:25169846 |
de Boer EM et al. | [Antibiotic resistance of Helicobacter pylori: prevalence in one region in the southern Netherlands and implications for treatment]. | 2014 | Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd | pmid:25159698 |
Bansal S and Chhibber S | Phytochemical-induced reduction of pulmonary inflammation during Klebsiella pneumoniae lung infection in mice. | 2014 | J Infect Dev Ctries | pmid:25022293 |
Fouka E et al. | Low-dose clarithromycin therapy modulates Th17 response in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis patients. | 2014 | Lung | pmid:25016929 |
Lambert D et al. | Gastritis due to Helicobacter pylori, an unusual cause of chronic diarrhoea in HIV infected patients. | 2014 | Med Mal Infect | pmid:25015308 |
Teh X et al. | Functional and molecular surveillance of Helicobacter pylori antibiotic resistance in Kuala Lumpur. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:25003707 |
Lyons J et al. | An unusual lung mass post stem cell transplantation. | 2014 | Transpl Infect Dis | pmid:24995624 |
Lee JW et al. | A comparison between 15-day sequential, 10-day sequential and proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection in Korea. | 2014 | Scand. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:24988873 |
Rakici H et al. | Comparison of standard triple therapy, sequential therapy and moxifloxacin-based triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: Patients' compliance and bacterial eradication rates. | 2014 | J Dig Dis | pmid:24980811 |
Acosta CP et al. | [Determination of single nucleotide mutations in the 23S rRNA gene of Helicobacter pylori related to clarithromycin resistance in a population from Cauca, Colombia]. | 2014 | Biomedica | pmid:24968047 |
Jeon HK and Kim GH | Does standard triple therapy still have a role in first-line Helicobacter pylori eradication in Korea? | 2014 | J. Korean Med. Sci. | pmid:24851014 |
Rasheed F et al. | Analysis of clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori in Pakistan reveals high degrees of pathogenicity and high frequencies of antibiotic resistance. | 2014 | Helicobacter | pmid:24827414 |
Wang Y et al. | Efficacy and safety of ecabet sodium as an adjuvant therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a systematic review and meta-analysis. | 2014 | Helicobacter | pmid:24826809 |
Graham DY et al. | Rational Helicobacter pylori therapy: evidence-based medicine rather than medicine-based evidence. | 2014 | Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. | pmid:23751282 |
Pan-In P et al. | Ethyl cellulose nanoparticles: clarithomycin encapsulation and eradication of H. pylori. | 2014 | Carbohydr Polym | pmid:24815396 |
Ichihara A et al. | Case of disseminated cutaneous Mycobacterium chelonae infection mimicking cutaneous vasculitis. | 2014 | J. Dermatol. | pmid:24801916 |
Togami K et al. | Involvement of intestinal permeability in the oral absorption of clarithromycin and telithromycin. | 2014 | Biopharm Drug Dispos | pmid:24801141 |
Bernut A et al. | In vivo assessment of drug efficacy against Mycobacterium abscessus using the embryonic zebrafish test system. | 2014 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:24798271 |
Adebisi AO and Conway BR | Lectin-conjugated microspheres for eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection and interaction with mucus. | 2014 | Int J Pharm | pmid:24792977 |
Bolhuis MS et al. | In vitro synergy between linezolid and clarithromycin against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. | 2014 | Eur. Respir. J. | pmid:24791826 |
Zhao LJ et al. | Helicobacter pylori isolates from ethnic minority patients in Guangxi: resistance rates, mechanisms, and genotype. | 2014 | World J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:24782630 |
Peretz A et al. | Resistance of Helicobacter pylori to tetracycline, amoxicillin, clarithromycin and metronidazole in Israeli children and adults. | 2014 | J. Antibiot. | pmid:24781955 |
Settin A et al. | Cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection in Egyptian children related to CYP2C19 gene polymorphism. | 2014 | Indian J Gastroenterol | pmid:24610583 |
Garza-González E et al. | A review of Helicobacter pylori diagnosis, treatment, and methods to detect eradication. | 2014 | World J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:24587620 |
Okame M et al. | Complete regression of early-stage gastric diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in an HIV-1-infected patient following Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy. | 2014 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:24585569 |
Mark TM et al. | Thalidomide, clarithromycin, lenalidomide and dexamethasone therapy in newly diagnosed, symptomatic multiple myeloma. | 2014 | Leuk. Lymphoma | pmid:24576165 |
Takazono T et al. | Paradoxical response to disseminated non-tuberculosis mycobacteriosis treatment in a patient receiving tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitor: a case report. | 2014 | BMC Infect. Dis. | pmid:24576098 |
Ali Habib HS et al. | Effect of sequential versus standard Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy on the associated iron deficiency anemia in children. | 2013 Sep-Oct | Indian J Pharmacol | pmid:24130381 |
Mégraud F | Current recommendations for Helicobacter pylori therapies in a world of evolving resistance. | 2013 Nov-Dec | Gut Microbes | pmid:23929066 |
Suzaki I et al. | Enhancement of thioredoxin production from nasal epithelial cells by the macrolide antibiotic, clarithromycin in vitro. | 2013 May-Jun | In Vivo | pmid:23606690 |
Dajani AI et al. | Do probiotics improve eradication response to Helicobacter pylori on standard triple or sequential therapy? | 2013 May-Jun | Saudi J Gastroenterol | pmid:23680708 |
Petitto J et al. | Successful clarithromycin desensitization in a macrolide-sensitive pediatric patient. | 2013 May-Jun | J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract | pmid:24565493 |
Cottle LE et al. | A multinational outbreak of histoplasmosis following a biology field trip in the Ugandan rainforest. | 2013 Mar-Apr | J Travel Med | pmid:23464714 |
Molina-Infante J and Gisbert JP | [Update on the efficacy of triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection and clarithromycin resistance rates in Spain (2007-2012)]. | 2013 Jun-Jul | Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:23623461 |
Razafimahefa SH et al. | [Helicobacter pylori: what eradication regimen in a tropical area after the failure of two separate lines of eradication including metronidazole and clarithromycin?]. | 2013 Jan-Mar | Med Sante Trop | pmid:23360589 |
Mandras N et al. | Antibacterial efficacy and drug-induced tooth discolouration of antibiotic combinations for endodontic regenerative procedures. | 2013 Apr-Jun | Int J Immunopathol Pharmacol | pmid:23755774 |
Trespalacios AA et al. | Phenotypic and genotypic analysis of clarithromycin-resistant Helicobacter pylori from Bogotá D.C., Colombia. | 2013 | J. Microbiol. | pmid:23990295 |
Yano K et al. | Clinical outcome of the chronic flexor tenosynovitis in the hand caused by non-tuberculous mycobacterium treated by extensive tenosynovectomy and drugs. | 2013 | J Plast Surg Hand Surg | pmid:23875916 |
Seck A et al. | Primary antibiotic resistance and associated mechanisms in Helicobacter pylori isolates from Senegalese patients. | 2013 | Ann. Clin. Microbiol. Antimicrob. | pmid:23298145 |
Yula E et al. | Detection of primary clarithromycin resistance of Helicobacter pylori and association between cagA (+) status and clinical outcome. | 2013 | Folia Microbiol. (Praha) | pmid:22956464 |
Zhou L et al. | Cutaneous Mycobacterium intracellulare infection in an immuno-competent person. | 2013 | Acta Derm. Venereol. | pmid:23532357 |
Georgopoulos SD et al. | Clinical evaluation of a ten-day regimen with esomeprazole, metronidazole, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in a high clarithromycin resistance area. | 2013 | Helicobacter | pmid:23714140 |
Moriya S et al. | Macrolide antibiotics block autophagy flux and sensitize to bortezomib via endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated CHOP induction in myeloma cells. | 2013 | Int. J. Oncol. | pmid:23546223 |