clarithromycin

clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?

clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Radiation Injuries D011832 14 associated lipids
Urticaria D014581 13 associated lipids
Rosacea D012393 13 associated lipids
Bradycardia D001919 13 associated lipids
Leishmaniasis, Visceral D007898 13 associated lipids
Abscess D000038 13 associated lipids
Skin Neoplasms D012878 12 associated lipids
Abortion, Spontaneous D000022 12 associated lipids
Endophthalmitis D009877 12 associated lipids
Wound Infection D014946 12 associated lipids
Otitis Media D010033 12 associated lipids
Influenza, Human D007251 11 associated lipids
Uveitis, Anterior D014606 11 associated lipids
Urinary Tract Infections D014552 11 associated lipids
Exanthema D005076 11 associated lipids
Liver Failure, Acute D017114 11 associated lipids
Shock, Septic D012772 11 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Exfoliative D003873 10 associated lipids
Osteomyelitis D010019 10 associated lipids
Hemophilia A D006467 10 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with clarithromycin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with clarithromycin

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Ives DV et al. Impact of clarithromycin and azithromycin on patterns of treatment and survival among AIDS patients with disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex. 1995 AIDS pmid:7755914
Fichtenbaum CJ et al. Reply to 'Possible bias of ascertainment in assessing chemoprophylaxis for cryptosporidiosis' by Holmberg and Moorman. 2001 AIDS pmid:11546956
Johnson RC et al. Disseminated Mycobacterium ulcerans disease in an HIV-positive patient: a case study. 2002 AIDS pmid:12172103
Heald AE et al. Taste and smell complaints in HIV-infected patients. 1998 AIDS pmid:9764787
Hewitt RG et al. Prevention of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection with reduced dose clarithromycin in patients with advanced HIV disease. 1999 AIDS pmid:10449290
Preston SL et al. Drug interactions in HIV-positive patients initiated on protease inhibitor therapy. 1998 AIDS pmid:9468380
Bayoumi AM and Redelmeier DA Preventing Mycobacterium avium complex in patients who are using protease inhibitors: a cost-effectiveness analysis. 1998 AIDS pmid:9727572
Burman WJ et al. Long-term outcomes of treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia using a clarithromycin-containing regimen. 1998 AIDS pmid:9708410
High-dose clarithromycin should be avoided. 1996 AIDS Alert pmid:11363723
Physician's aggressive preventive therapy differs. 1995 AIDS Alert pmid:11362774
New drug applications sought. 1995 AIDS Alert pmid:11362777
Researchers find new drugs to fight MAC. 1995 AIDS Alert pmid:11362925
Clarithromycin for MAC. 1995 AIDS Patient Care pmid:11361361
Rosales CM et al. AIDS presenting with cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma and bacillary angiomatosis in the bone marrow mimicking Kaposi's sarcoma. 2002 AIDS Patient Care STDS pmid:12542930
Mah Ming JB and Gill MJ Drug-induced rhabdomyolysis after concomitant use of clarithromycin, atorvastatin, and lopinavir/ritonavir in a patient with HIV. 2003 AIDS Patient Care STDS pmid:12816614
Monno R et al. Chlamydia trachomatis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis lung infection in an HIV-positive homosexual man. 2001 AIDS Patient Care STDS pmid:11788074
Yangco BG et al. Is primary mycobacterium avium complex prophylaxis necessary in patients with CD4 <50 cells/μL who are virologically suppressed on cART? 2014 AIDS Patient Care STDS pmid:24833016
Desimone JA et al. Treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex immune reconstitution disease in HIV-1-infected individuals. 2003 AIDS Patient Care STDS pmid:14746655
NIAID study rules out high-dose clarithromycin for AIDS-related MAC. 1996 AIDS Patient Care STDS pmid:11361534
New data suggest antibiotic clarithromycin is effective in prolonging life of AIDS patients. 1996 AIDS Patient Care STDS pmid:11361575