clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (2)
- Clin. Infect. Dis. (1)
- FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. (1)
- Others (2)
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lai KC et al. | Ulcer-healing drugs are required after eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with gastric ulcer but not duodenal ulcer haemorrhage. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930902 |
| Pilotto A et al. | Pantoprazole versus one-week Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy for the prevention of acute NSAID-related gastroduodenal damage in elderly subjects. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930903 |
| Kihira K et al. | Rabeprazole, amoxycillin and low- or high-dose clarithromycin for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930904 |
| Kamada T et al. | Cetraxate, a mucosal protective agent, combined with omeprazole, amoxycillin, and clarithromycin increases the eradication rate of helicobacter pylori in smokers. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930905 |
| Savarino V et al. | OAM for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10930908 |
| Perri F et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapies after failure of the standard 'Maastricht triple therapy': a promising alternative to the quadruple therapy? | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421877 |
| Perri F et al. | Predictors of failure of Helicobacter pylori eradication with the standard 'Maastricht triple therapy'. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421878 |
| Peterson WL | The role of antisecretory drugs in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9146787 |
| Veldhuyzen Van Zanten S et al. | One-week triple therapy with esomeprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole provides effective eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12786632 |
| Wong BC et al. | One-week ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in Hong Kong with high prevalence of metronidazole resistance. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207516 |
| Fakheri H et al. | Clarithromycin vs. furazolidone in quadruple therapy regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori in a population with a high metronidazole resistance rate. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207517 |
| Nagahara A et al. | Five-day proton pump inhibitor-based quadruple therapy regimen is more effective than 7-day triple therapy regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11207518 |
| Bardhan KD et al. | Triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a comparison of pantoprazole once versus twice daily. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632646 |
| Cammarota G et al. | Five-day regimens containing ranitidine bismuth citrate plus high-dose clarithromycin and either amoxycillin or tinidazole for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632648 |
| Gasbarrini A et al. | Efficacy of a multistep strategy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632649 |
| Chan FK et al. | Salvage therapies after failure of Helicobacter pylori eradication with ranitidine bismuth citrate-based therapies. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632651 |
| Gu Q et al. | Effect of cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors on Helicobacter pylori susceptibility to metronidazole and clarithromycin. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15352916 |
| Tomita T et al. | Successful eradication of Helicobacter pylori prevents relapse of peptic ulcer disease. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11966543 |
| Axon AT et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate and clarithromycin twice daily in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9042977 |
| Labenz J et al. | One-week low-dose triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori is sufficient for relief from symptoms and healing of duodenal ulcers. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9042978 |
| Labenz J et al. | Efficacy and tolerability of a one-week triple therapy consisting of pantoprazole, clarithromycin and amoxycillin for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with duodenal ulcer. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9042979 |
| Peitz U et al. | High rate of post-therapeutic resistance after failure of macrolide-nitroimidazole triple therapy to cure Helicobacter pylori infection: impact of two second-line therapies in a randomized study. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11860415 |
| Calvet X et al. | One-week triple vs. quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection - a randomized trial. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12144575 |
| Savarino V et al. | Optimal duration of therapy combining ranitidine bismuth citrate with clarithromycin and metronidazole in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9892878 |
| Spinzi GC et al. | Comparison of omeprazole and lansoprazole in short-term triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663722 |
| Bazzoli F et al. | Evaluation of short-term low-dose triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori by factorial design in a randomized, double-blind, controlled study. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663723 |
| Pozzato P et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin 7-day regimen is effective in eradicating Helicobacter pylori in patients with duodenal ulcer. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663724 |
| Goh KL et al. | Comparison of two 1-week low-dose omeprazole triple therapies--optimal treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection? | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663838 |
| Lionetti E et al. | Lactobacillus reuteri therapy to reduce side-effects during anti-Helicobacter pylori treatment in children: a randomized placebo controlled trial. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17032283 |
| Laurent J et al. | A randomized comparison of four omeprazole-based triple therapy regimens for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11683693 |
| O'Connor HJ et al. | Lansoprazole triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori--is 5 days enough? | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9570262 |
| Scott BB | Bismuth-containing single-antibiotic 1-week triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9570263 |
| Goodgame RW et al. | Randomized controlled trial of clarithromycin and ethambutol in the treatment of Crohn's disease. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11736715 |
| Gené E et al. | Triple vs. quadruple therapy for treating Helicobacter pylori infection: a meta-analysis. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12752350 |
| Sheu BS et al. | The selection of triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication in chronic renal insufficiency. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12755841 |
| Toracchio S et al. | Role of antimicrobial susceptibility testing on efficacy of triple therapy in Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11121913 |
| You JH et al. | Economic analysis of four triple regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-related peptic ulcer disease in in-patient and out-patient settings in Hong Kong. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421876 |
| Gudjonsson H et al. | High Helicobacter pylori eradication rate with a 1-week regimen containing ranitidine bismuth citrate. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9845401 |
| De Francesco V et al. | Effectiveness and pharmaceutical cost of sequential treatment for Helicobacter pylori in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15113366 |
| Koivisto TT et al. | Primary Helicobacter pylori resistance to metronidazole and clarithromycin in the Finnish population. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15113368 |
| Gisbert JP and Calvet X | Review article: the effectiveness of standard triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori has not changed over the last decade, but it is not good enough. | 2011 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22017749 |
| Pellegrini M et al. | Is a long-term ranitidine-based triple therapy against Helicobacter pylori only a heritage of the past? A prospective, randomized clinicopharmacological study. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16098001 |
| Liu WZ et al. | Furazolidone-containing short-term triple therapies are effective in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102964 |
| Huang J and Hunt RH | Clarithromycin-based triple therapies. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102978 |
| Osato MS et al. | Comparative efficacy of new investigational agents against Helicobacter pylori. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11284777 |
| Klok RM et al. | Continued utilization and costs of proton pump inhibitors after Helicobacter pylori eradication in chronic users of gastrointestinal drugs. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11966514 |
| Tsuzuki T et al. | Clarithromycin increases the release of heat shock protein B from Helicobacter pylori. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11966545 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | Helicobacter pylori first-line treatment and rescue options in patients allergic to penicillin. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16268980 |
| Ellenrieder V et al. | Influence of clarithromycin dosage on pantoprazole combined triple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9701524 |
| Miwa H et al. | Is antimicrobial susceptibility testing necessary before second-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection? | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12823158 |