| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Parotitis | D010309 | 4 associated lipids |
| Psittacosis | D009956 | 4 associated lipids |
| Confusion | D003221 | 4 associated lipids |
| Prurigo | D011536 | 4 associated lipids |
| Lymphangitis | D008205 | 4 associated lipids |
| Mycetoma | D008271 | 4 associated lipids |
| Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection | D015270 | 4 associated lipids |
| Legionnaires' Disease | D007877 | 4 associated lipids |
| Cysts | D003560 | 4 associated lipids |
| Duodenitis | D004382 | 4 associated lipids |
| Gastritis, Atrophic | D005757 | 4 associated lipids |
| Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous | D016410 | 4 associated lipids |
| Common Variable Immunodeficiency | D017074 | 4 associated lipids |
| Esophagitis, Peptic | D004942 | 4 associated lipids |
| Foot Diseases | D005534 | 4 associated lipids |
| Chlamydophila Infections | D023521 | 4 associated lipids |
| Ergotism | D004881 | 4 associated lipids |
| Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic | D016553 | 4 associated lipids |
| Ureaplasma Infections | D016869 | 5 associated lipids |
| Dyspepsia | D004415 | 5 associated lipids |
clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (5)
- Drug Metab. Dispos. (1)
- FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. (1)
- Others (5)
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wheeldon TU et al. | The importance of the level of metronidazole resistance for the success of Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15191514 |
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| Romero-Gómez M et al. | Three-day intravenous triple therapy is not effective for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with bleeding gastro-duodenal ulcer. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14616169 |
| Datta S et al. | Most Helicobacter pylori strains of Kolkata in India are resistant to metronidazole but susceptible to other drugs commonly used for eradication and ulcer therapy. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15963080 |
| Pilotto A et al. | Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in elderly patients: comparison of low versus high doses of clarithromycin in combination with amoxicillin and pantoprazole. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421879 |
| Tepes B et al. | Is a one-week course of triple anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy sufficient to control active duodenal ulcer? | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421880 |
| Calvet X et al. | What is the optimal length of proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapies for H. pylori? A cost-effectiveness analysis. | 2001 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11421884 |
| Kamada T et al. | The long-term effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy on symptoms in dyspeptic patients with fundic atrophic gastritis. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12869086 |
| Lamouliatte H et al. | Second-line treatment for failure to eradicate Helicobacter pylori: a randomized trial comparing four treatment strategies. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14535872 |
| Miehlke S et al. | Esomeprazole-based one-week triple therapy with clarithromycin and metronidazole is effective in eradicating Helicobacter pylori in the absence of antimicrobial resistance. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14535873 |
| Neri M et al. | Role of antibiotic sensitivity testing before first-line Helicobacter pylori eradication treatments. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14535876 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | Seven-day 'rescue' therapy after Helicobacter pylori treatment failure: omeprazole, bismuth, tetracycline and metronidazole vs. ranitidine bismuth citrate, tetracycline and metronidazole. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10540045 |
| Sasaki A et al. | Long-term observation of reflux oesophagitis developing after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12823156 |
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| Louw JA et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication and ulcer healing with daily lansoprazole, plus 1 or 2 weeks co-therapy with amoxycillin and clarithromycin. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9768531 |
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| Di Caro S et al. | Mono, dual and triple moxifloxacin-based therapies for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11876707 |
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| Wu JC et al. | Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on oesophageal acid exposure in patients with reflux oesophagitis. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11876709 |
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| Yousfi MM et al. | One-week triple therapy with omeprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8853767 |
| Mason J et al. | The cost-effectiveness of population Helicobacter pylori screening and treatment: a Markov model using economic data from a randomized controlled trial. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11876711 |
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| Georgopoulos SD et al. | Effectiveness of two quadruple, tetracycline- or clarithromycin-containing, second-line, Helicobacter pylori eradication therapies. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11876712 |
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| Kolkman JJ et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate with clarithromycin versus omeprazole with amoxycillin in the cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9663840 |
| Pilotto A et al. | The effect of antibiotic resistance on the outcome of three 1-week triple therapies against Helicobacter pylori. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10233191 |
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