| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections | D016905 | 16 associated lipids |
| Angiomatosis, Bacillary | D016917 | 2 associated lipids |
| Meningitis, Bacterial | D016920 | 6 associated lipids |
| Common Variable Immunodeficiency | D017074 | 4 associated lipids |
| AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections | D017088 | 9 associated lipids |
| IgA Deficiency | D017098 | 2 associated lipids |
| Liver Failure, Acute | D017114 | 11 associated lipids |
| Skin Diseases, Bacterial | D017192 | 8 associated lipids |
| Dermatitis, Phototoxic | D017484 | 4 associated lipids |
| Pityriasis Rosea | D017515 | 3 associated lipids |
| Cutaneous Fistula | D017577 | 1 associated lipids |
| Kleine-Levin Syndrome | D017593 | 1 associated lipids |
| Periodontal Attachment Loss | D017622 | 7 associated lipids |
| Soft Tissue Injuries | D017695 | 2 associated lipids |
| Community-Acquired Infections | D017714 | 8 associated lipids |
| Cytomegalovirus Retinitis | D017726 | 2 associated lipids |
| Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant | D018088 | 6 associated lipids |
| Cardiovascular Abnormalities | D018376 | 2 associated lipids |
| Pneumonia, Bacterial | D018410 | 16 associated lipids |
| Soft Tissue Infections | D018461 | 2 associated lipids |
| Ventricular Dysfunction, Left | D018487 | 33 associated lipids |
| Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia | D018549 | 3 associated lipids |
| Carcinoma, Lewis Lung | D018827 | 22 associated lipids |
| Gingival Overgrowth | D019214 | 7 associated lipids |
| Tooth, Nonvital | D019553 | 2 associated lipids |
| alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency | D019896 | 3 associated lipids |
| Genetic Predisposition to Disease | D020022 | 24 associated lipids |
| Neurotoxicity Syndromes | D020258 | 34 associated lipids |
| Central Nervous System Protozoal Infections | D020808 | 3 associated lipids |
| Epilepsy, Partial, Motor | D020938 | 1 associated lipids |
| Chlamydophila Infections | D023521 | 4 associated lipids |
| Desulfovibrionaceae Infections | D045824 | 5 associated lipids |
| Renal Insufficiency | D051437 | 8 associated lipids |
| Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome | D054019 | 1 associated lipids |
| Buruli Ulcer | D054312 | 1 associated lipids |
| Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis | D054908 | 1 associated lipids |
| Leprosy, Paucibacillary | D056005 | 2 associated lipids |
| Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis | D056824 | 1 associated lipids |
| Acute Kidney Injury | D058186 | 34 associated lipids |
| Plaque, Atherosclerotic | D058226 | 7 associated lipids |
| Sacroiliitis | D058566 | 1 associated lipids |
| Chlamydial Pneumonia | D061387 | 2 associated lipids |
clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wong WM et al. | Standard treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection is suboptimal in non-ulcer dyspepsia compared with duodenal ulcer in Chinese. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15644048 |
| Wong WM et al. | Randomized controlled study of rabeprazole, levofloxacin and rifabutin triple therapy vs. quadruple therapy as second-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12622764 |
| Fischbach L and Evans EL | Meta-analysis: the effect of antibiotic resistance status on the efficacy of triple and quadruple first-line therapies for Helicobacter pylori. | 2007 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17635369 |
| Logan RP et al. | Eradication of Helicobacter pylori and prevention of recurrence of duodenal ulcer: a randomized, double-blind, multi-centre trial of omeprazole with or without clarithromycin. | 1995 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8527618 |
| Masaoka T et al. | Second-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection after dilution agar methods and PCR-RFLP analysis. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15298608 |
| Kondo Y et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication decreases blood neutrophil and monocyte counts. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15298609 |
| Gschwantler M et al. | Famotidine versus omeprazole in combination with clarithromycin and metronidazole for eradication of Helicobacter pylori--a randomized, controlled trial. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10468682 |
| Chiba N et al. | Economic evaluation of Helicobacter pylori eradication in the CADET-Hp randomized controlled trial of H. pylori-positive primary care patients with uninvestigated dyspepsia. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:14984382 |
| Di Mario F et al. | Bovine lactoferrin for Helicobacter pylori eradication: an open, randomized, multicentre study. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16611285 |
| Madisch A et al. | Healing of lymphocytic gastritis after Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy--a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicentre trial. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16441467 |
| Molina-Infante J et al. | Optimised empiric triple and concomitant therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication in clinical practice: the OPTRICON study. | 2015 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:25776067 |
| Azuma T et al. | Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in patients with liver cirrhosis. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10807427 |
| Talley NJ et al. | Nizatidine in combination with amoxycillin and clarithromycin in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678811 |
| Shokri-Shirvani J et al. | Letter: global emergence of Helicobacter pylori antibiotic resistance - unanswered questions. | 2016 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:27137738 |
| Kashimura H et al. | Polaprezinc, a mucosal protective agent, in combination with lansoprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin increases the cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10215732 |
| Vcev A et al. | Pantoprazole, amoxycillin and either azithromycin or clarithromycin for eradication of Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10632647 |
| Laine L et al. | A United States multicentre trial of dual and proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapies for Helicobacter pylori. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9354200 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | Fourth-line rescue therapy with rifabutin in patients with three Helicobacter pylori eradication failures. | 2012 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22372560 |
| Harris AW et al. | Lansoprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole for seven days in Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971302 |
| Graham DY et al. | Meta-analysis: proton pump inhibitor or H2-receptor antagonist for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12755836 |