clarithromycin

clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?

clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Diphtheria D004165 2 associated lipids
Diarrhea D003967 32 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Dermatomycoses D003881 17 associated lipids
Drug Eruptions D003875 30 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Exfoliative D003873 10 associated lipids
Cysts D003560 4 associated lipids
Cystic Fibrosis D003550 65 associated lipids
Cross Infection D003428 9 associated lipids
Conjunctivitis, Bacterial D003234 3 associated lipids
Conjunctival Neoplasms D003230 3 associated lipids
Confusion D003221 4 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Chromoblastomycosis D002862 2 associated lipids
Chlamydia Infections D002690 7 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Cardiovascular Diseases D002318 24 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Basal Cell D002280 6 associated lipids
Bronchitis D001991 6 associated lipids
Bronchiolitis Obliterans D001989 8 associated lipids
Bronchiolitis D001988 6 associated lipids
Bronchiectasis D001987 7 associated lipids
Bronchial Spasm D001986 18 associated lipids
Bradycardia D001919 13 associated lipids
Boutonneuse Fever D001907 5 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Bartonella Infections D001474 3 associated lipids
Barrett Esophagus D001471 3 associated lipids
Bacteriuria D001437 7 associated lipids
Bacterial Infections D001424 21 associated lipids
Arthritis, Infectious D001170 8 associated lipids
Arthritis D001168 41 associated lipids
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Angina Pectoris D000787 27 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Actinomycetales Infections D000193 4 associated lipids
Achlorhydria D000126 1 associated lipids
Abscess D000038 13 associated lipids
Abortion, Spontaneous D000022 12 associated lipids
Abnormalities, Drug-Induced D000014 10 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with clarithromycin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with clarithromycin

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Rodvold KA et al. Intrapulmonary steady-state concentrations of clarithromycin and azithromycin in healthy adult volunteers. 1997 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:9174209
Marignani M et al. Reversal of long-standing iron deficiency anaemia after eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. 1997 Scand. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:9200297
Kato S et al. Omeprazole-based dual and triple regimens for Helicobacter pylori eradication in children. 1997 Pediatrics pmid:9200377
Gisbert JP et al. [What is the current role of clarithromycin in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori?]. 1997 Rev Esp Enferm Dig pmid:9221019
Matsumoto T et al. Regression of mucosa-associated lymphoid-tissue lymphoma of rectum after eradication of Helicobacter pylori. 1997 Lancet pmid:9228971
Kadayifçi A et al. Clarithromycin-induced fever in a patient with Helicobacter pylori gastritis. 1997 Ann Pharmacother pmid:9184727
Götz JM et al. Treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection favourably affects gastric mucosal superoxide dismutases. 1997 Gut pmid:9203935
Katari SR et al. Clinical features of acute reversible tacrolimus (FK 506) nephrotoxicity in kidney transplant recipients. 1997 Clin Transplant pmid:9193849
Verhaegen J et al. Impredictable susceptibility for cephalosporins in penicillin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. 1997 Acta Clin Belg pmid:9204588
Kim MJ et al. Serum 13C-bicarbonate assay for the diagnosis of gastric Helicobacter pylori infection and response to treatment. 1997 Gastroenterology pmid:9207259
Waites K et al. In vitro activities of oral antimicrobial agents against penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae: implications for outpatient treatment. 1997 South. Med. J. pmid:9191739
Gotoh A et al. Susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori isolates against agents commonly administered for eradication therapy and the efficacy of chemotherapy. 1997 Microbiol. Immunol. pmid:9087962
Driscoll MS and Tyring SK Development of resistance to clarithromycin after treatment of cutaneous Mycobacterium chelonae infection. 1997 J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. pmid:9091495
Gui GP et al. Two-year-outcomes analysis of Crohn's disease treated with rifabutin and macrolide antibiotics. 1997 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:9096189
Hoogkamp-Korstanje JA et al. Multicentre in-vitro evaluation of the susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis to ciprofloxacin, clarithromycin, co-amoxiclav and sparfloxacin. 1997 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:9096192
Stone GG et al. PCR-RFLP typing of ureC from Helicobacter pylori isolated in Argentina from gastric biopsies before and after treatment with clarithromycin. 1997 Epidemiol. Infect. pmid:9129588
Spicer ST et al. The mechanism of cyclosporine toxicity induced by clarithromycin. 1997 Br J Clin Pharmacol pmid:9131953
Guillemet C et al. [Clarithromycin-digoxin: an unrecognized interaction in some patients]. 1997 Presse Med pmid:9137381
Nightingale CH Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of newer macrolides. 1997 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:9109156
Block SL Causative pathogens, antibiotic resistance and therapeutic considerations in acute otitis media. 1997 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:9109158
Tarlow MJ et al. Future indications for macrolides. 1997 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:9109159
Arguedas A et al. Comparative trial of 3 days of azithromycin versus 10 days of clarithromycin in the treatment of children with acute otitis media with effusion. 1997 J Chemother pmid:9106017
Yanagihara K et al. Effect of clarithromycin on lymphocytes in chronic respiratory Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. 1997 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:9001333
Gan VN et al. Penetration of clarithromycin into middle ear fluid of children with acute otitis media. 1997 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:9002099
Shortridge VD et al. Molecular typing of Helicobacter pylori isolates from a multicenter U.S. clinical trial by ureC restriction fragment length polymorphism. 1997 J. Clin. Microbiol. pmid:9003618
Denys A [Theoretical basis for the antibiotic therapy of the upper part of the respiratory system]. 1997 Otolaryngol Pol pmid:9757681
Kubas G and Gospodarek T [The use of clarithromycin and amoxycillin in pediatric acute otitis media]. 1997 Otolaryngol Pol pmid:9757683
Burman WJ et al. A retrospective comparison of clarithromycin versus rifampin in combination treatment for disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex disease in AIDS: clarithromycin decreases transfusion requirements. 1997 Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. pmid:9441082
Suzuki K et al. Activity of KRM 1648 or rifabutin alone or in combination with clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex in human alveolar macrophages. 1997 Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. pmid:9441102
Gotoh A et al. Interaction of drugs for eradication therapy against antibiotic-resistant strains of Helicobacter pylori. 1997 Microbiol. Immunol. pmid:9444328
Prattichizzo FA et al. [Carditis associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. Clinical aspects and therapeutic problems]. 1997 Minerva Cardioangiol pmid:9446067
Erah PO et al. The stability of amoxycillin, clarithromycin and metronidazole in gastric juice: relevance to the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. 1997 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:9044021
Genné D et al. Clarithromycin versus amoxicillin-clavulanic acid in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. 1997 Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. pmid:9447898
Tonai A et al. [Clarithromycin suppression of DNA synthesis by rat nasal mucosal cells enhanced by endotoxin instillation]. 1997 Jpn J Antibiot pmid:9678983
Roche B et al. Efficacy of combined clarithromycin and sparfloxacin therapy in a patient with discitis: due to Mycobacterium xenopi. 1997 Rev Rhum Engl Ed pmid:9051864
Ridgway GL et al. The in-vitro activity of grepafloxacin against Chlamydia spp., Mycoplasma spp., Ureaplasma urealyticum and Legionella spp. 1997 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:9484871
Martin SJ et al. In vitro activity of clarithromycin alone and in combination with ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin against Legionella spp.: enhanced effect by the addition of the metabolite 14-hydroxy clarithromycin. 1997 Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. pmid:9401809
Sander P et al. The role of ribosomal RNAs in macrolide resistance. 1997 Mol. Microbiol. pmid:9402018
Yamamoto M et al. [The clinical study of clarithromycin for pulmonary Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex infection]. 1997 Kekkaku pmid:9038009
Hoppe JE and Tschirner T Comparison of Etest and agar dilution for testing the activity of three macrolides against Bordetella parapertussis. 1997 Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. pmid:9218920
Dohil R et al. Effective 2-wk therapy for Helicobacter pylori disease in children. 1997 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:9040199
Lerang F et al. Highly effective twice-daily triple therapies for Helicobacter pylori infection and peptic ulcer disease: does in vitro metronidazole resistance have any clinical relevance? 1997 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:9040200
Visalli MA et al. Susceptibility of twenty penicillin-susceptible and -resistant pneumococci to levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, erythromycin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin by MIC and time-kill. 1997 Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. pmid:9294703
Brown BA et al. Clarithromycin-associated digoxin toxicity in the elderly. 1997 Clin. Infect. Dis. pmid:8994761
Greco S et al. Glossitis, stomatitis, and black tongue with lansoprazole plus clarithromycin and other antibiotics. 1997 Ann Pharmacother pmid:9416400
Zuberi BF et al. Low dose, short-term, triple therapy for helicobacter pylori associated peptic ulcer. 1997 J Pak Med Assoc pmid:9361485
Zullo A et al. Omeprazole plus clarithromycin and either tinidazole or tetracycline for Helicobacter pylori infection: a randomized prospective study. 1997 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:9362185
Sugihara J et al. [Efficacy of clarithromycin on chronic paranasal sinusitis--a comparison between children and adult]. 1997 Jpn J Antibiot pmid:9597431
Hamada K et al. [Evaluation of antineoplastic effect of CAM (clarithromycin) in a mouse model inoculated with lung cancer cells]. 1997 Jpn J Antibiot pmid:9597434
Buckley MJ et al. Metronidazole resistance reduces efficacy of triple therapy and leads to secondary clarithromycin resistance. 1997 Dig. Dis. Sci. pmid:9365144
Misiewicz JJ et al. One week triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori: a multicentre comparative study. Lansoprazole Helicobacter Study Group. 1997 Gut pmid:9462204
Kokubo Y et al. [Effects of clarithromycin on experimental pulmonary metastasis]. 1997 Jpn J Antibiot pmid:9597436
Loo VG et al. In-vitro susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to ampicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole and omeprazole. 1997 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:9462442
Sakamoto M et al. [Efficacy of clarithromycin on cancer cachexia in patients with primary non-small cell lung cancer]. 1997 Jpn J Antibiot pmid:9597437
Hoffner SE et al. In-vitro activity of fluorinated quinolones and macrolides against drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. 1997 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:9462443
Teramoto S et al. [Fluctuation in the cytokine m-RNA content in primary non-small cell lung cancer caused by clarithromycin (CAM) administration]. 1997 Jpn J Antibiot pmid:9597438
Torresani C et al. Clarithromycin versus doxycycline in the treatment of rosacea. 1997 Int. J. Dermatol. pmid:9466207
Mikasa K et al. [Effect of clarithromycin on prolonging the life expectancy of patients with primary lung cancer]. 1997 Jpn J Antibiot pmid:9597439
Tzivras M et al. One-week therapy with omeprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole or ornidazole, followed by 3 weeks' treatment with omeprazole, eradicates Helicobacter pylori equally and heals duodenal ulcer. 1997 Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:9471024
Kawasaki M et al. Ménétrièr's disease associated with Helicobacter pylori infection: resolution of enlarged gastric folds and hypoproteinemia after antibacterial treatment. 1997 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:9382064
Takeda H et al. [Macrolide antibiotic actions on bacteria and cultured airway cells]. 1997 Jpn J Antibiot pmid:9597448
Adamek RJ et al. Pantoprazole versus omeprazole in one-week low-dose triple therapy for curve of H. pylori infection. 1997 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:9382084
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Nilius AM et al. Variability in susceptibilities of Haemophilus influenzae to clarithromycin and azithromycin due to medium pH. 1997 J. Clin. Microbiol. pmid:9163435
Bardhan KD et al. Effects of smoking on cure of Helicobacter pylori infection and duodenal ulcer recurrence in patients treated with clarithromycin and omeprazole. 1997 Helicobacter pmid:9432318
Moayyedi P Amoxycillin dual therapy against Helicobacter pylori--the final nail in the coffin? 1997 Ital J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:9513823
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Klein JO History of macrolide use in pediatrics. 1997 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:9109154
McCracken GH Microbiologic activity of the newer macrolide antibiotics. 1997 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:9109155
Tarlow MJ Macrolides in the management of streptococcal pharyngitis/tonsillitis. 1997 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:9109157
Lévy M et al. Endoscopic ultrasonography for the initial staging and follow-up in patients with low-grade gastric lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue treated medically. 1997 Gastrointest. Endosc. pmid:9351036
Laine L et al. A United States multicentre trial of dual and proton pump inhibitor-based triple therapies for Helicobacter pylori. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9354200
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Breuer T et al. Clarithromycin, amoxycillin and H2-receptor antagonist therapy for Helicobacter pylori peptic ulcer disease in Korea. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9354204
Wurzer H et al. Short-course therapy with amoxycillin-clarithromycin triple therapy for 10 days (ACT-10) eradicates Helicobacter pylori and heals duodenal ulcer. ACT-10 Study Group. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9354205
Harris A H. pylori eradication by LAC. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9354216
Jablonowski H et al. Ancillary benefits of Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex prophylaxis with clarithromycin in HIV-infected patients. 1997 Drugs pmid:9358196
Grosset J and Ji B Prevention of the selection of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex. 1997 Drugs pmid:9358197
Dubé MP et al. A randomized evaluation of ethambutol for prevention of relapse and drug resistance during treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia with clarithromycin-based combination therapy. California Collaborative Treatment Group. 1997 J. Infect. Dis. pmid:9359722
Current European concepts in the management of Helicobacter pylori infection. The Maastricht Consensus Report. European Helicobacter Pylori Study Group. 1997 Gut pmid:9274464
Lam SK et al. Does treatment of Helicobacter pylori with antibiotics alone heal duodenal ulcer? A randomised double blind placebo controlled study. 1997 Gut pmid:9274470
Kato A [Effect of erythromycin and clarithromycin on ion transport across dissected canine tracheal epithelium]. 1997 Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho pmid:9103848
Hirakawa T [Diagnosis and treatment of Helicobacter pylori]. 1997 Nippon Ika Daigaku Zasshi pmid:9283206
Meyer JM et al. In vitro synergy testing of clarithromycin and 14-hydroxyclarithromycin with amoxicillin or bismuth subsalicylate against Helicobacter pylori. 1997 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:9210696
Chimura T [Measurement of antibody titers to chlamydial infection and effects of levofloxacin in cystic cervicitis and chlamydial infection]. 1997 Jpn J Antibiot pmid:9212369
Lim AG et al. Helicobacter pylori eradication using a 7-day regimen of low-dose clarithromycin, lansoprazole and amoxycillin. 1997 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:9218079
Laine L et al. Randomized comparison of ranitidine bismuth citrate-based triple therapies for Helicobacter pylori. 1997 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:9399755
Srinivasan R and Minocha A Cure of Helicobacter pylori: a hidden curse? 1997 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:9399784
Different clarithromycin doses affect mortality. 1997 AIDS Patient Care STDS pmid:11361754
Sekkarie MA Torsades de pointes in two chronic renal failure patients treated with cisapride and clarithromycin. 1997 Am. J. Kidney Dis. pmid:9292575
Akaki T et al. [In vivo activities of benzoxazinorifamycin KRM-1648, clarithromycin, and levofloxacin, or combination of KRM-1648 with diclofenac sodium against Mycobacterium avium infection induced in mice]. 1997 Kekkaku pmid:9293712
Recker MW and Kier KL Potential interaction between clarithromycin and warfarin. 1997 Ann Pharmacother pmid:9296238
Laberge P and Martineau P Clarithromycin-induced digoxin intoxication. 1997 Ann Pharmacother pmid:9296239
Matsukura N [Two step therapy for education of Helicobacter pylori]. 1997 Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi pmid:9284449
Bardhan KD et al. Ranitidine bismuth citrate with clarithromycin for the treatment of duodenal ulcer. 1997 Gut pmid:9301496
Tan WC et al. Helicobacter pylori eradication--comparison of three drug regimens and symptomatic assessment in duodenitis and antral gastritis. 1997 Int. J. Clin. Pract. pmid:9287260
Kobler E et al. [Effectiveness of short-term triple therapy for healing Helicobacter pylori infection in ulcer disease]. 1997 Schweiz Med Wochenschr Suppl pmid:9289833