| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Encephalitis | D004660 | 15 associated lipids |
| Encephalomyelitis, Acute Disseminated | D004673 | 1 associated lipids |
| Endometriosis | D004715 | 29 associated lipids |
| Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous | D004761 | 8 associated lipids |
| Ergotism | D004881 | 4 associated lipids |
| Erythema Nodosum | D004893 | 5 associated lipids |
| Esophagitis, Peptic | D004942 | 4 associated lipids |
| Euthyroid Sick Syndromes | D005067 | 1 associated lipids |
| Exanthema | D005076 | 11 associated lipids |
| Fever | D005334 | 35 associated lipids |
clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fischbach L and Evans EL | Meta-analysis: the effect of antibiotic resistance status on the efficacy of triple and quadruple first-line therapies for Helicobacter pylori. | 2007 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:17635369 |
| Miehlke S et al. | Randomized trial of rifabutin-based triple therapy and high-dose dual therapy for rescue treatment of Helicobacter pylori resistant to both metronidazole and clarithromycin. | 2006 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16842467 |
| Sung JJ et al. | One-week ranitidine bismuth citrate in combinations with metronidazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection: the RBC-MACH study. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10468684 |
| Gu Q et al. | Effect of cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors on Helicobacter pylori susceptibility to metronidazole and clarithromycin. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15352916 |
| Pazzi P et al. | Short-term low-dose pantoprazole-based triple therapy for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in duodenal ulcer patients. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9726385 |
| Harris AW et al. | Incidence of duodenal ulcer healing after 1 week of proton pump inhibitor triple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori. The Lansoprazole Helicobacter Study Group. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9726387 |
| Ahuja V et al. | Lansoprazole and secnidazole with clarithromycin, amoxycillin or pefloxacin in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in a developing country. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678815 |
| Grübel P and Cave DR | Factors affecting solubility and penetration of clarithromycin through gastric mucus. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9678818 |
| Neville PM et al. | The optimal antibiotic combination in a 5-day Helicobacter pylori eradication regimen. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10215734 |
| Pellegrini M et al. | Is a long-term ranitidine-based triple therapy against Helicobacter pylori only a heritage of the past? A prospective, randomized clinicopharmacological study. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:16098001 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication: proton pump inhibitor vs. ranitidine bismuth citrate plus two antibiotics for 1 week-a meta-analysis of efficacy. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10971230 |
| Xiao SD et al. | High cure rate of Helicobacter pylori infection using tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate, furazolidone and clarithromycin triple therapy for 1 week. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102963 |
| Liu WZ et al. | Furazolidone-containing short-term triple therapies are effective in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10102964 |
| Breuer T et al. | Clarithromycin, amoxycillin and H2-receptor antagonist therapy for Helicobacter pylori peptic ulcer disease in Korea. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9354204 |
| Wurzer H et al. | Short-course therapy with amoxycillin-clarithromycin triple therapy for 10 days (ACT-10) eradicates Helicobacter pylori and heals duodenal ulcer. ACT-10 Study Group. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9354205 |
| Jaup BH and Norrby A | Comparison of two low-dose one-week triple therapy regimens with and without metronidazole for cure of H. pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791950 |
| Weldon MJ et al. | A seven-day Helicobacter pylori treatment regimen using clarithromycin, omeprazole and tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791951 |
| Gisbert JP et al. | Fourth-line rescue therapy with rifabutin in patients with three Helicobacter pylori eradication failures. | 2012 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22372560 |
| Laine L et al. | Randomized comparison of differing periods of twice-a-day triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8971306 |
| Graham DY et al. | Meta-analysis: proton pump inhibitor or H2-receptor antagonist for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12755836 |