clarithromycin

clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?

clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Barrett Esophagus D001471 3 associated lipids
Rhabdomyolysis D012206 9 associated lipids
Gingival Overgrowth D019214 7 associated lipids
Meningitis, Bacterial D016920 6 associated lipids
Actinomycetales Infections D000193 4 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Bacterial D018410 16 associated lipids
Rosacea D012393 13 associated lipids
Psychoses, Substance-Induced D011605 7 associated lipids
Neurotoxicity Syndromes D020258 34 associated lipids
Abortion, Spontaneous D000022 12 associated lipids
Esophagitis, Peptic D004942 4 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Phototoxic D017484 4 associated lipids
Keratoconjunctivitis D007637 3 associated lipids
Gastroesophageal Reflux D005764 10 associated lipids
Community-Acquired Infections D017714 8 associated lipids
Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection D015270 4 associated lipids
Hand Dermatoses D006229 5 associated lipids
Gastritis, Atrophic D005757 4 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with clarithromycin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with clarithromycin

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Terashima T et al. Pulmonary infection due to Mycobacterium xenopi. 1994 Intern. Med. pmid:8000103
Fish DN et al. Penetration of clarithromycin into lung tissues from patients undergoing lung resection. 1994 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8031063
Shafran SD et al. Uveitis and pseudojaundice during a regimen of clarithromycin, rifabutin, and ethambutol. MAC Study Group of the Canadian HIV Trials Network. 1994 N. Engl. J. Med. pmid:8284019
Meier A et al. Identification of mutations in 23S rRNA gene of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium intracellulare. 1994 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8192472
Labenz J et al. [Omeprazole modified antibiotic therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection: can clarithromycin be replaced by roxithromycin?]. 1994 Leber Magen Darm pmid:8196468
Chan GP et al. Clinical trial of clarithromycin for lepromatous leprosy. 1994 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8203847
Spangler SK et al. Effect of CO2 on susceptibilities of anaerobes to erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithromycin, and roxithromycin. 1994 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8192445
Jones RN et al. Validation of NCCLS macrolide (azithromycin, clarithromycin, and erythromycin) interpretive criteria for Haemophilus influenzae tested with the Haemophilus test medium. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. 1994 Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. pmid:7924221
Kanatani MS and Guglielmo BJ The new macrolides. Azithromycin and clarithromycin. 1994 West. J. Med. pmid:8128699
Maass M and Dalhoff K [Isolation of Chlamydia pneumoniae in atypical pneumonia]. 1994 Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr. pmid:7956770
Verbist L and Dhoore F In vitro susceptibility of recently isolated respiratory tract pathogens to minocycline and comparable antibiotics. A multicentre study. 1994 Acta Clin Belg pmid:7871933
Tessier MH et al. Clarithromycin for atypical mycobacterial lymphadenitis in non-immunocompromised children. 1994 Dec 24-31 Lancet pmid:7997032
Mor N et al. Accumulation of clarithromycin in macrophages infected with Mycobacterium avium. 1994 Jan-Feb Pharmacotherapy pmid:8159593
Winter J Intravenous clarithromycin. 1994 Mar 16-Apr 5 Br J Hosp Med pmid:8032567
Gersema LM et al. Suspected drug interaction between cyclosporine and clarithromycin. 1994 Mar-Apr J. Heart Lung Transplant. pmid:8031821
Heifets LB Quantitative cultures and drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium avium clinical isolates before and during the antimicrobial therapy. 1994 Mar-Apr Res. Microbiol. pmid:7809471
Dautzenberg B Clinical trials in Mycobacterium avium therapy: lessons to take home. 1994 Mar-Apr Res. Microbiol. pmid:7809472
Scaglione F et al. Effect of antibiotics on Bordetella pertussis adhering activity: hypothesis regarding mechanism of action. 1994 May-Jun Chemotherapy pmid:7515782
O'Connor NK and Fris J Clarithromycin-carbamazepine interaction in a clinical setting. 1994 Nov-Dec J Am Board Fam Pract pmid:7847111
Cama VA et al. Treatment of acute and chronic Cryptosporidium parvum infections in mice using clarithromycin and 14-OH clarithromycin. 1994 Sep-Oct J. Eukaryot. Microbiol. pmid:7804227
Labenz J et al. One-week low-dose triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. 1995 Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:7866820
Block S et al. Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae in pediatric community-acquired pneumonia: comparative efficacy and safety of clarithromycin vs. erythromycin ethylsuccinate. 1995 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:7667050
Nash KA and Inderlied CB Genetic basis of macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium avium isolated from patients with disseminated disease. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8592991
Savarino V et al. What is the meaning of ranitidine in successful triple-therapy against Helicobacter pylori infection? 1995 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:8540537
Gustavson LE et al. Effect of omeprazole on concentrations of clarithromycin in plasma and gastric tissue at steady state. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8540719
Gelber RH Successful treatment of a lepromatous patient with clarithromycin. 1995 Int. J. Lepr. Other Mycobact. Dis. pmid:7730711
Englishby VL Case reports of death associated with pseudomembranous colitis and clarithromycin. 1995 Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:7496875
Schepp W [Omeprazole + clarithromycin + metronidazole--a new standard for eradication of Helicobacter pylori]. 1995 Z Gastroenterol pmid:7502558
Widgerow AD et al. Atypical Mycobacterium and breast surgery. 1995 Ann Plast Surg pmid:7486746
Tamaoki J et al. Effect of clarithromycin on sputum production and its rheological properties in chronic respiratory tract infections. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:7486901
Mushatt DM and Witzig RS Successful treatment of Mycobacterium abscessus infections with multidrug regimens containing clarithromycin. 1995 Clin. Infect. Dis. pmid:7620048
Vance E et al. Pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin and zidovudine in patients with AIDS. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:7574530
Singh N and Yu VL Clarithromycin therapy for Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia. 1995 Ann. Intern. Med. pmid:7632282
Fabry W et al. Comparison of the E test and a proportion dilution method for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. 1995 Zentralbl. Bakteriol. pmid:9810662
Lacassin F et al. Clarithromycin-minocycline combination as salvage therapy for toxoplasmosis in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:7695324
Metz DC and Getz HD Helicobacter pylori gastritis therapy with omeprazole and clarithromycin increases serum carbamazepine levels. 1995 Dig. Dis. Sci. pmid:7720489
Cahill RJ et al. Effect of eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection on gastric epithelial cell proliferation. 1995 Dig. Dis. Sci. pmid:7648960
Dautzenberg B et al. Clarithromycin in the treatment of Mycobacterium avium lung infections in patients without AIDS. Clarithromycin Study Group of France. 1995 Chest pmid:7705112
Atkinson BA et al. Treatment of Mycobacterium haemophilum infection in a murine model with clarithromycin, rifabutin, and ciprofloxacin. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8619588
Ford A et al. Clarithromycin-induced digoxin toxicity in a patient with AIDS. 1995 Clin. Infect. Dis. pmid:8645810
Gidoh M and Saito H [Present status of studies on antileprosy drugs]. 1995 Nihon Rai Gakkai Zasshi pmid:8582877
Gioulekas J and Hall A Uveitis associated with rifabutin therapy. 1995 Aust N Z J Ophthalmol pmid:11980079
Piersimoni C et al. Activity of seven antimicrobial agents, alone and in combination, against AIDS-associated isolates of Mycobacterium avium complex. 1995 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:8830013
Kadayifçi A et al. Low dose clarithromycin plus omeprazole eradicates Helicobacter pylori in duodenal ulcer disease. 1995 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:7872307
Clarithromycin for MAC. 1995 AIDS Patient Care pmid:11361361
Wallace RJ et al. Reduced serum levels of clarithromycin in patients treated with multidrug regimens including rifampin or rifabutin for Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare infection. 1995 J. Infect. Dis. pmid:7876634
Moorthy RS and Rao NA Atypical mycobacterial wound infection after blepharoplasty. 1995 Br J Ophthalmol pmid:7880802
Yoshizawa A et al. [Legionella pneumonia diagnosed by urinary antigen detection]. 1995 Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi pmid:7791279
Lounis N et al. Selection of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex during combined therapy using the beige mouse model. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:7793860
Fattorini L et al. In vitro and ex vivo activities of antimicrobial agents used in combination with clarithromycin, with or without amikacin, against Mycobacterium avium. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:7793873