| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Abnormalities, Drug-Induced | D000014 | 10 associated lipids |
| Abortion, Spontaneous | D000022 | 12 associated lipids |
| Abscess | D000038 | 13 associated lipids |
| Achlorhydria | D000126 | 1 associated lipids |
| Actinomycetales Infections | D000193 | 4 associated lipids |
| Adenocarcinoma | D000230 | 166 associated lipids |
| Angina Pectoris | D000787 | 27 associated lipids |
| Arrhythmias, Cardiac | D001145 | 42 associated lipids |
| Arteriosclerosis | D001161 | 86 associated lipids |
| Arthritis | D001168 | 41 associated lipids |
clarithromycin
clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (63)
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (56)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (39)
- Others (258)
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (25)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (20)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (9)
- Others (66)
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
What functions are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (5)
- Drug Metab. Dispos. (1)
- FEMS Immunol. Med. Microbiol. (1)
- Others (5)
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
What genes are associated with clarithromycin?
Related references are published most in these journals:
- J. Antimicrob. Chemother. (20)
- Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (17)
- J. Clin. Microbiol. (13)
- Others (57)
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?
Mouse Model
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with clarithromycin
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Young A | Hold the big MAC. | 1996 | Notes Undergr | pmid:11363450 |
| High-dose clarithromycin should be avoided. | 1996 | AIDS Alert | pmid:11363723 | |
| Pot shots. | 1996 | Notes Undergr | pmid:11363915 | |
| Bowersox J | CPCRA researchers present OI studies at Vancouver. | 1996 | NIAID AIDS Agenda | pmid:11363924 |
| MAC management. | 1996 | PI Perspect | pmid:11363967 | |
| Lowe SH et al. | Uveitis during treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex infection with the combination of rifabutin, clarithromycin and ethambutol. | 1996 | Neth J Med | pmid:8710040 |
| Vasquez A et al. | Metronidazole and clarithromycin resistance in Helicobacter pylori determined by measuring MICs of antimicrobial agents in color indicator egg yolk agar in a miniwell format. The Gastrointestinal Physiology Working Group of Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia and the Johns Hopkins University. | 1996 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:8727909 |
| O'Hara K and Yamamoto K | Reaction of roxithromycin and clarithromycin with macrolide-inactivating enzymes from highly erythromycin-resistant Escherichia coli. | 1996 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8849224 |
| Darouiche RO et al. | Recurrent disseminated infection with Mycobacterium avium complex identified in tissues by molecular analysis. | 1996 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8729215 |
| Flurer CL | Analysis of macrolide antibiotics by capillary electrophoresis. | 1996 | Electrophoresis | pmid:8900943 |
| Gillum JG et al. | Effect of clarithromycin on the pharmacokinetics of 2',3'-dideoxyinosine in patients who are seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus. | 1996 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8729217 |
| Segreti J et al. | In vitro activity of macrolides against intracellular Legionella pneumophila. | 1996 | Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8902407 |
| Dalla Libera M et al. | High effectiveness and safety of one-week antibiotic regimen in Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8730251 |
| Labenz J et al. | One-week triple therapy with omeprazole, amoxycillin and either clarithromycin or metronidazole for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8730252 |
| Vermot D et al. | Efficacy of clarithromycin versus that of clindamycin for single-dose prophylaxis of experimental streptococcal endocarditis. | 1996 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8851620 |
| Craig AM et al. | Decision analysis of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy using omeprazole with either clarithromycin or amoxicillin. | 1996 | Pharmacoeconomics | pmid:10160472 |
| [Management of atypical Mycobacterium infections in AIDS-patients]. | 1996 | Internist (Berl) | pmid:9131082 | |
| Cadranel JF et al. | [Acute symptomatic cytolytic hepatitis probably related to clarithromycin]. | 1996 | Gastroenterol. Clin. Biol. | pmid:9119179 |
| Ednie LM et al. | Comparative activities of clarithromycin, erythromycin, and azithromycin against penicillin-susceptible and penicillin-resistant pneumococci. | 1996 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8843313 |
| Labenz J | [Helicobacter pylori eradication: finally clarity]. | 1996 | Leber Magen Darm | pmid:9082109 |
| Hultén K et al. | New pharmacokinetic in vitro model for studies of antibiotic activity against intracellular microorganisms. | 1996 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:9124830 |
| Conte JE et al. | Single-dose intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics of azithromycin, clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin, and cefuroxime in volunteer subjects. | 1996 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8807050 |
| Nash KA and Inderlied CB | Rapid detection of mutations associated with macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium avium complex. | 1996 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8807078 |
| Xu G et al. | Effect of macrolide antibiotics on macrophage functions. | 1996 | Microbiol. Immunol. | pmid:8865152 |
| Young LS | Treatment and prophylaxis of Mycobacterium avium complex. | 1996 | Int J STD AIDS | pmid:8652724 |
| McCutchan JA | Azithromycin in the prophylaxis of opportunistic infections in AIDS. | 1996 | Int J STD AIDS | pmid:8652726 |
| Bock H and Mares A | [Good results with Helicobacter pylori eradication for treatment of non-ulcer dyspepsia]. | 1996 | Leber Magen Darm | pmid:9005302 |
| Tursi A et al. | Evaluation of the efficacy and tolerability of four different therapeutic regimens for the Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 1996 | Panminerva Med | pmid:9009677 |
| MacFarlane JT et al. | Comparison of amoxycillin and clarithromycin as initial treatment of community-acquired lower respiratory tract infections. | 1996 | Br J Gen Pract | pmid:8983255 |
| Hachem CY et al. | Antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Helicobacter pylori. Comparison of E-test, broth microdilution, and disk diffusion for ampicillin, clarithromycin, and metronidazole. | 1996 | Diagn. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8988762 |
| Flisch CW et al. | [A case of arthritis of the wrist caused by Mycobacterium marinum. Review of the literature]. | 1996 | Ann Chir Main Memb Super | pmid:9026056 |
| Alarcón T et al. | In vitro activity of omeprazole in combination with several antimicrobial agents against clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9031877 |
| Burucoa C et al. | Western blot monitoring of disseminated Nocardia nova infection treated with clarithromycin, imipenem, and surgical drainage. | 1996 | Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:9031879 |
| Torresin A et al. | Vinca alkaloids and macrolides in human immunodeficiency virus-related malignancies: a safe association. | 1996 | Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. | pmid:8995518 |
| van Zwet AA et al. | Prevalence of primary Helicobacter pylori resistance to metronidazole and clarithromycin in The Netherlands. | 1996 | Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8997557 |
| Drouet M et al. | [Unusual clinical form of amoxicillin allergy]. | 1996 | Allerg Immunol (Paris) | pmid:9011169 |
| Thompson D and Oster G | Use of terfenadine and contraindicated drugs. | 1996 | JAMA | pmid:8614120 |
| Sjöström JE and Larsson H | Factors affecting growth and antibiotic susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori: effect of pH and urea on the survival of a wild-type strain and a urease-deficient mutant. | 1996 | J. Med. Microbiol. | pmid:8636959 |
| Clarithromycin and omeprazole for Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | Med Lett Drugs Ther | pmid:8637481 | |
| Asnis DS et al. | Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex pneumonia in a non-HIV-infected individual: an increasingly recognized disease. | 1996 | South. Med. J. | pmid:8638183 |
| Adachi T et al. | Eosinophil apoptosis caused by theophylline, glucocorticoids, and macrolides after stimulation with IL-5. | 1996 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:8977529 |
| Spadaccini A et al. | Omeprazole versus ranitidine: short-term triple-therapy in patients with Helicobacter pylori-positive duodenal ulcers. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8899094 |
| Schütze K et al. | Clarithromycin or amoxycillin plus high-dose ranitidine in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-positive functional dyspepsia. | 1996 | Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:8900907 |
| Kondoh K et al. | Inhibitory activity of clarithromycin on biofilm synthesis with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. | 1996 | Acta Otolaryngol Suppl | pmid:8908271 |
| Moreno JA et al. | Significant increase in eradication rates of Helicobacter pylori infection with two consecutive dual therapies (omeprazole and amoxycillin or omeprazole and clarithromycin). A randomized study in 450 Spanish patients. | 1996 | J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8959519 |
| Satoh K et al. | Efficacy of clarithromycin in eradicating Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8959520 |
| Shimoyama T et al. | Ecabet sodium eradicates Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric ulcer patients. | 1996 | J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8959522 |
| Tonokatsu Y et al. | Eradication of Helicobacter pylori followed by reinfection. | 1996 | J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8959526 |
| Murakami K et al. | Atopic dermatitis successfully treated by eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8959527 |
| Deltenre M et al. | Strategies for Helicobacter pylori eradication in 1995: a review of international and Belgian experience. | 1996 | J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:8777308 |
| Roesch W | Cost-effectiveness of H. pylori eradication. | 1996 | J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:8777309 |
| Plemmons RM et al. | Otitis media and mastoiditis due to Mycobacterium fortuitum: case report, review of four cases, and a cautionary note. | 1996 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8783722 |
| Bagarazzi ML et al. | Pulmonary Mycobacterium gordonae infection in a two-year-old child: case report. | 1996 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8783736 |
| Santander C et al. | Antimicrobial therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection versus long-term maintenance antisecretion treatment in the prevention of recurrent hemorrhage from peptic ulcer: prospective nonrandomized trial on 125 patients. | 1996 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8759659 |
| Tursi A et al. | Short-term low-dose triple therapy with lansoprazole plus amoxycillin and clarithromycin for Helicobacter pylori eradication. | 1996 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8759696 |
| Debets-Ossenkopp YJ et al. | Mechanism of clarithromycin resistance in clinical isolates of Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | FEMS Microbiol. Lett. | pmid:8759787 |
| Géhanno P et al. | [Clarithromycin versus amoxicillin-clavulanic acid in the treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis in adults]. | 1996 | Pathol. Biol. | pmid:8763594 |
| Jordan WC | Clarithromycin prophylaxis against Cryptosporidium enteritis in patients with AIDS. | 1996 | J Natl Med Assoc | pmid:8764523 |
| Xu G et al. | [Effect of clarithromycin on cytocidal activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa in mice peritoneal cavity]. | 1996 | Kansenshogaku Zasshi | pmid:8822058 |
| Pijpers E et al. | A clarithromycin-induced myasthenic syndrome. | 1996 | Clin. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8824993 |
| Ghebremichael S et al. | Antimycobacterial synergism of clarithromycin and rifabutin. | 1996 | Scand. J. Infect. Dis. | pmid:8893404 |
| Yousfi MM et al. | Resolution of a metaplastic duodenal polyp after cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1996 | J. Clin. Gastroenterol. | pmid:8835902 |
| Yousfi MM et al. | Metronidazole, ranitidine and clarithromycin combination for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection (modified Bazzoli's triple therapy). | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8871452 |
| Fisher M et al. | The management of mycobacterial infections in HIV seropositive individuals. Jefferiss Wing Therapeutics and Protocols Group. | 1996 | Int J STD AIDS | pmid:8876354 |
| Tursi A et al. | Low-dose omeprazole plus clarithromycin and either tinidazole or amoxycillin for Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1996 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:8791952 |
| Pierce M et al. | A randomized trial of clarithromycin as prophylaxis against disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection in patients with advanced acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. | 1996 | N. Engl. J. Med. | pmid:8663871 |
| Rastogi N et al. | In vitro activities of fourteen antimicrobial agents against drug susceptible and resistant clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and comparative intracellular activities against the virulent H37Rv strain in human macrophages. | 1996 | Curr. Microbiol. | pmid:8672093 |
| Blomgren K and Alván G | [New guidelines from the Medical Products Agency: the triple regime against Helicobacter pylori is necessary. Treat only if the ulcer is verified]. | 1996 | Lakartidningen | pmid:8656812 |
| Welsh L et al. | In vitro activities of azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin, and tetracycline against 13 strains of Chlamydia pneumoniae. | 1996 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8787907 |
| Bachelez H et al. | Disseminated varioliform pustular eruption due to Mycobacterium avium intracellulare in an HIV-infected patient. | 1996 | Br. J. Dermatol. | pmid:8733397 |
| Mehaffey PC et al. | Evaluation of in vitro spectra of activity of azithromycin, clarithromycin, and erythromycin tested against strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae by reference agar dilution, disk diffusion, and Etest methods. | 1996 | J. Clin. Microbiol. | pmid:8789046 |
| Heifets LB | Clarithromycin against Mycobacterium avium complex infections. | 1996 | Tuber. Lung Dis. | pmid:8733409 |
| Deltenre M et al. | [How to eradicate Helicobacter pylori in 1995? Critical review of available treatments]. | 1996 | Gastroenterol. Clin. Biol. | pmid:8734370 |
| Cayla R | [How to eradicate Helicobacter pylori?]. | 1996 | Gastroenterol. Clin. Biol. | pmid:8734380 |
| Koga T et al. | In-vitro and in-vivo antibacterial activity of plaunotol, a cytoprotective antiulcer agent, against Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8737142 |
| Lebrun L et al. | Evaluation of the Etest for rapid susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium avium to clarithromycin. | 1996 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8737150 |
| Brenciaglia MI et al. | Inhibitory and bactericidal activity of rokitamycin against Helicobacter pylori and morphological alterations. | 1996 | J Chemother | pmid:8981182 |
| Markham A and McTavish D | Clarithromycin and omeprazole as helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in patients with H. pylori-associated gastric disorders. | 1996 | Drugs | pmid:8741237 |
| Unge P | Review of Helicobacter pylori eradication regimens. | 1996 | Scand. J. Gastroenterol. Suppl. | pmid:8722388 |
| Bazzoli F | Italian omeprazole triple therapy--a 1-week regimen. | 1996 | Scand. J. Gastroenterol. Suppl. | pmid:8722395 |
| Goddard AF and Logan RP | Antimicrobial resistance and Helicobacter pylori. | 1996 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8722530 |
| Pinzani V et al. | [Occurrence of anterior uveitis in a HIV patient treated with rifabutin, ethambutol, clarithromycin]. | 1995 Sep-Oct | Therapie | pmid:8571297 |
| Dalston MO et al. | [Clarithromycin combined with pyrimethamine in cerebral toxoplasmosis--a report of 2 cases]. | 1995 Oct-Dec | Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop. | pmid:8668843 |
| Sternon J et al. | Azithromycin compared with clarithromycin in the treatment of adult patients with acute purulent tracheobronchitis: a cost of illness study. | 1995 Nov-Dec | J. Int. Med. Res. | pmid:8746608 |
| Stein GE et al. | A preliminary study of clarithromycin versus doxycycline in the treatment of nongonococcal urethritis and mucopurulent cervicitis. | 1995 Nov-Dec | Pharmacotherapy | pmid:8602379 |
| Hashisaki GT | Update on macrolide antibiotics. | 1995 May-Jun | Am J Otolaryngol | pmid:7661309 |
| Kees F et al. | Serum and cellular pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin 500 mg q.d. and 250 mg b.i.d. in volunteers. | 1995 May-Jun | Infection | pmid:7499006 |
| Claussen DW | The most commonly prescribed medications in the United States: Part 3. | 1995 Jul-Aug | Gastroenterol Nurs | pmid:7654815 |
| Jaup BH and Norrby A | Low dose, short-term triple therapy for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection and healing of peptic ulcers. | 1995 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:7771426 |
| Musher DM | Clarithromycin therapy for Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia. | 1995 | Ann. Intern. Med. | pmid:7778830 |
| van der Meer JT and Danner SA | Clarithromycin therapy for Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia. | 1995 | Ann. Intern. Med. | pmid:7778831 |
| Labenz J et al. | One-week low-dose triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 1995 | Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:7866820 |
| Englishby VL | Case reports of death associated with pseudomembranous colitis and clarithromycin. | 1995 | Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol | pmid:7496875 |
| Fabry W et al. | Comparison of the E test and a proportion dilution method for susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. | 1995 | Zentralbl. Bakteriol. | pmid:9810662 |
| Ozmen MM and Johnson CD | Is short-term triple therapy with lansoprazole, clarithromycin, and metronidazole a definitive answer for Helicobacter pylori eradication? | 1995 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:7661197 |
| Savarino V et al. | New insight in the mechanism of omeprazole antimicrobial combinations to eradicate Helicobacter pylori. | 1995 | Am. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:7717343 |
| Saito H et al. | Therapeutic effect of KRM-1648 with various antimicrobials against Mycobacterium avium complex infection in mice. | 1995 | Tuber. Lung Dis. | pmid:7718848 |
| Atkinson BA et al. | Treatment of Mycobacterium haemophilum infection in a murine model with clarithromycin, rifabutin, and ciprofloxacin. | 1995 | Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. | pmid:8619588 |
| Piersimoni C et al. | Activity of seven antimicrobial agents, alone and in combination, against AIDS-associated isolates of Mycobacterium avium complex. | 1995 | J. Antimicrob. Chemother. | pmid:8830013 |
| Van Asselt GJ et al. | Susceptibility of Streptococcus pyogenes to azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin and roxithromycin in vitro. | 1995 | J. Med. Microbiol. | pmid:7563004 |