clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.
To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).
Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).
Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Ammon S et al. | Influence of age on the steady state disposition of drugs commonly used for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10848660 |
Sharara AI et al. | Letter: clarithromycin dose for H. pylori therapy remains unresolved--authors' reply. | 2015 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:26238584 |
Datta S et al. | Most Helicobacter pylori strains of Kolkata in India are resistant to metronidazole but susceptible to other drugs commonly used for eradication and ulcer therapy. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15963080 |
Gisbert JP and Calvet X | Review article: rifabutin in the treatment of refractory Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2012 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:22129228 |
Lehmann FS et al. | Effect of ornidazole and clarithromycin resistance on eradication of Helicobacter pylori in peptic ulcer disease. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10735923 |
Miwa H et al. | Cure of Helicobacter pylori infection does not improve symptoms in non-ulcer dyspepsia patients-a double-blind placebo-controlled study. | 2000 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10735925 |
Malfertheiner P et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication is beneficial in the treatment of functional dyspepsia. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12969088 |
Hassan C et al. | Sequential treatment for Helicobacter pylori eradication in duodenal ulcer patients: improving the cost of pharmacotherapy. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12969091 |
Malfertheiner P et al. | Current concepts in the management of Helicobacter pylori infection--the Maastricht 2-2000 Consensus Report. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:11860399 |
Miwa H et al. | Impact of rabeprazole, a new proton pump inhibitor, in triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection-comparison with omeprazole and lansoprazole. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10383502 |
Ducóns JA et al. | Impact of clarithromycin resistance on the effectiveness of a regimen for Helicobacter pylori: a prospective study of 1-week lansoprazole, amoxycillin and clarithromycin in active peptic ulcer. | 1999 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:10383507 |
Vakil N et al. | Seven-day therapy for Helicobacter pylori in the United States. | 2004 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15225176 |
Dobrilla G et al. | Ranitidine bismuth citrate with either clarithromycin 1 g/day or 1.5 g/day is equally effective in the eradication of H. pylori and healing of duodenal ulcer. | 1998 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9692703 |
Savarino V et al. | A new 1-week therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: ranitidine bismuth citrate plus two antibiotics. | 1997 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:9305478 |
Broutet N et al. | Risk factors for failure of Helicobacter pylori therapy--results of an individual data analysis of 2751 patients. | 2003 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12492738 |
Ott EA et al. | Helicobacter pylori eradication does not cause reflux oesophagitis in functional dyspeptic patients: a randomized, investigator-blinded, placebo-controlled trial. | 2005 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:15882244 |
Chen PY et al. | Letter: levofloxacin resistance - a challenge for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. Authors' reply. | 2017 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:28074519 |
Zamani M et al. | Letter: levofloxacin resistance - a challenge for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. | 2017 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:28074507 |
Laine L and Dhir V | Helicobacter pylori eradication does not worsen quality of life related to reflux symptoms: a prospective trial. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12030957 |
Vallve M et al. | Single vs. double dose of a proton pump inhibitor in triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori eradication: a meta-analysis. | 2002 | Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:12030958 |