clarithromycin

clarithromycin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Clarithromycin is associated with abnormalities such as Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Infection, Coinfection, Gastritis and Peptic Ulcer. The involved functions are known as Point Mutation, Increased Sensitivy, Bacterial resistance, urease activity and Mutation. Clarithromycin often locates in Blood, Gastric mucosa, Biopsy sample, Respiratory System and Entire gastrointestinal tract. The associated genes with clarithromycin are Genes, rRNA, rRNA Operon, Genome, HM13 gene and GDF15 gene. The related lipids are 9,11-linoleic acid, Steroids, Lysophosphatidylcholines, Lipopolysaccharides and 4-hydroxycholesterol. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Knock-out and Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of clarithromycin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with clarithromycin?

clarithromycin is suspected in Infection, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Pneumonia, Respiratory Tract Infections, PARKINSON DISEASE, LATE-ONSET, Community acquired pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with clarithromycin

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Tuberculosis D014376 20 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Nocardia Infections D009617 6 associated lipids
Diarrhea D003967 32 associated lipids
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural D006319 8 associated lipids
Otitis Media D010033 12 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Basal Cell D002280 6 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Bacterial Infections D001424 21 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic D008180 43 associated lipids
Stomach Diseases D013272 7 associated lipids
Lung Diseases D008171 37 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Skin Neoplasms D012878 12 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Leishmaniasis, Visceral D007898 13 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with clarithromycin

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with clarithromycin?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with clarithromycin?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with clarithromycin?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with clarithromycin?

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Inflammation provoked by Mycoplasma pneumoniae extract: implications for combination treatment with clarithromycin and dexamethasone.' (Hirao S et al., 2011), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Tolerance and pharmacokinetic interactions of rifabutin and clarithromycin in human immunodeficiency virus-infected volunteers.' (Hafner R et al., 1998), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Clarithromycin attenuates mastectomy-induced acute inflammatory response.' (Chow LW et al., 2000) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'In vitro and in vivo influence of adjunct clarithromycin on the treatment of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.' (Bui KQ et al., 2000).

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Intrinsic macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium smegmatis is conferred by a novel erm gene, erm(38).' (Nash KA, 2003).

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis

Experimental Pneumococcal Meningitis are used in the study 'Failure of treatment for chronic Mycobacterium abscessus meningitis despite adequate clarithromycin levels in cerebrospinal fluid.' (Maniu CV et al., 2001).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with clarithromycin

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Adamek RJ et al. Modified short-term triple therapy--ranitidine, clarithromycin, and metronidazole--for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection. 1995 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:7801936
Jaup BH and Norrby A Low dose, short-term triple therapy for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection and healing of peptic ulcers. 1995 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:7771426
Musher DM Clarithromycin therapy for Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia. 1995 Ann. Intern. Med. pmid:7778830
van der Meer JT and Danner SA Clarithromycin therapy for Mycobacterium avium complex bacteremia. 1995 Ann. Intern. Med. pmid:7778831
Burette A and Glupczynski Y Helicobacter pylori: the place of the new macrolides in the eradication of the bacteria in peptic ulcer disease. 1995 Infection pmid:7782116
Goddard A and Logan R One-week low-dose triple therapy: new standards for Helicobacter pylori treatment. 1995 Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:7866804
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Nash KA and Inderlied CB Genetic basis of macrolide resistance in Mycobacterium avium isolated from patients with disseminated disease. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8592991
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Odagiri S Levofloxacin in patients with severe respiratory tract infection. 1995 Drugs pmid:8549387
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Gelber RH Successful treatment of a lepromatous patient with clarithromycin. 1995 Int. J. Lepr. Other Mycobact. Dis. pmid:7730711
Cavalieri SJ et al. Synergistic activities of clarithromycin and antituberculous drugs against multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:7492101
Englishby VL Case reports of death associated with pseudomembranous colitis and clarithromycin. 1995 Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:7496875
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Teare JP et al. Pseudomembranous colitis following clarithromycin therapy. 1995 Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:7743311
Pollak PT et al. Delirium probably induced by clarithromycin in a patient receiving fluoxetine. 1995 Ann Pharmacother pmid:7655131
Ozmen MM and Johnson CD Is short-term triple therapy with lansoprazole, clarithromycin, and metronidazole a definitive answer for Helicobacter pylori eradication? 1995 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:7661197
Savarino V et al. New insight in the mechanism of omeprazole antimicrobial combinations to eradicate Helicobacter pylori. 1995 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:7717343
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Hedenmo M and Eriksson BM Liquid chromatographic determination of the macrolide antibiotics roxithromycin and clarithromycin in plasma by automated solid-phase extraction and electrochemical detection. 1995 J Chromatogr A pmid:7719451
Metz DC and Getz HD Helicobacter pylori gastritis therapy with omeprazole and clarithromycin increases serum carbamazepine levels. 1995 Dig. Dis. Sci. pmid:7720489
Cahill RJ et al. Effect of eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection on gastric epithelial cell proliferation. 1995 Dig. Dis. Sci. pmid:7648960
Dautzenberg B et al. Clarithromycin in the treatment of Mycobacterium avium lung infections in patients without AIDS. Clarithromycin Study Group of France. 1995 Chest pmid:7705112
Gross RH et al. Corneal pharmacokinetics of topical clarithromycin. 1995 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:7706046
Götz JM et al. Triple therapy with ranitidine, clarithromycin, and metronidazole in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori. 1995 Scand. J. Gastroenterol. Suppl. pmid:8578230
Atkinson BA et al. Treatment of Mycobacterium haemophilum infection in a murine model with clarithromycin, rifabutin, and ciprofloxacin. 1995 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8619588
Ford A et al. Clarithromycin-induced digoxin toxicity in a patient with AIDS. 1995 Clin. Infect. Dis. pmid:8645810
Gidoh M and Saito H [Present status of studies on antileprosy drugs]. 1995 Nihon Rai Gakkai Zasshi pmid:8582877
Gioulekas J and Hall A Uveitis associated with rifabutin therapy. 1995 Aust N Z J Ophthalmol pmid:11980079
Piersimoni C et al. Activity of seven antimicrobial agents, alone and in combination, against AIDS-associated isolates of Mycobacterium avium complex. 1995 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:8830013
Labenz J et al. High-dose omeprazole plus amoxicillin or clarithromycin cures Helicobacter pylori infection in duodenal ulcer disease. 1995 Digestion pmid:7895926
Reid R et al. Pneumococcal meningitis during therapy of otitis media with clarithromycin. 1995 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:8786899
Van Asselt GJ et al. Susceptibility of Streptococcus pyogenes to azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin and roxithromycin in vitro. 1995 J. Med. Microbiol. pmid:7563004
Clarithromycin for MAC. 1995 AIDS Patient Care pmid:11361361
Claussen DW The most commonly prescribed medications in the United States: Part 3. 1995 Jul-Aug Gastroenterol Nurs pmid:7654815
Hashisaki GT Update on macrolide antibiotics. 1995 May-Jun Am J Otolaryngol pmid:7661309
Kees F et al. Serum and cellular pharmacokinetics of clarithromycin 500 mg q.d. and 250 mg b.i.d. in volunteers. 1995 May-Jun Infection pmid:7499006
Sternon J et al. Azithromycin compared with clarithromycin in the treatment of adult patients with acute purulent tracheobronchitis: a cost of illness study. 1995 Nov-Dec J. Int. Med. Res. pmid:8746608
Stein GE et al. A preliminary study of clarithromycin versus doxycycline in the treatment of nongonococcal urethritis and mucopurulent cervicitis. 1995 Nov-Dec Pharmacotherapy pmid:8602379
Dalston MO et al. [Clarithromycin combined with pyrimethamine in cerebral toxoplasmosis--a report of 2 cases]. 1995 Oct-Dec Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop. pmid:8668843
Pinzani V et al. [Occurrence of anterior uveitis in a HIV patient treated with rifabutin, ethambutol, clarithromycin]. 1995 Sep-Oct Therapie pmid:8571297
Berg-Candolfi M and Candolfi E Depression of the N-demethylation of erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithromycin and clindamycin in murine Toxoplasma infection. 1996 Int. J. Parasitol. pmid:9024879
Griffith DE et al. Varying dosages of rifabutin affect white blood cell and platelet counts in human immunodeficiency virus--negative patients who are receiving multidrug regimens for pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex disease. 1996 Clin. Infect. Dis. pmid:8953085
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Wallace RJ et al. Clarithromycin regimens for pulmonary Mycobacterium avium complex. The first 50 patients. 1996 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:8665032
Frothingham R Clarithromycin treatment for Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex lung disease. 1996 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:8665069
Treille S et al. Kidney graft dysfunction after drug interaction between clarithromycin and cyclosporin. 1996 Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. pmid:8672003
Araki J et al. [A case of Mounier-Kuhn syndrome]. 1996 Nippon Naika Gakkai Zasshi pmid:8708483
Lowe SH et al. Uveitis during treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex infection with the combination of rifabutin, clarithromycin and ethambutol. 1996 Neth J Med pmid:8710040
[Management of atypical Mycobacterium infections in AIDS-patients]. 1996 Internist (Berl) pmid:9131082
Wintermeyer SM et al. Dirithromycin: a new macrolide. 1996 Ann Pharmacother pmid:8893122
Tsuyuguchi K [In vitro anti-MAC activities of new quinolones in focus (1)]. 1996 Kekkaku pmid:8999136
Sakatani M [Pilot studies on the treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease--new macrolides and new quinolones. (1) Continuous positive cases (failure of the initial chemotherapy)]. 1996 Kekkaku pmid:8999139
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Kuo CC et al. In vitro activities of azithromycin, clarithromycin, and other antibiotics against Chlamydia pneumoniae. 1996 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:8913488
Aoyama T et al. Efficacy of short-term treatment of pertussis with clarithromycin and azithromycin. 1996 J. Pediatr. pmid:8917247
Chiba N Omeprazole and clarithromycin with and without metronidazole for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. 1996 Am. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:8855737
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Goh KL et al. Helicobacter pylori eradication with short-term therapy leads to duodenal ulcer healing without the need for continued acid suppression therapy. 1996 Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:8804868
Berger C et al. Treatment of nontuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis with clarithromycin plus rifabutin. 1996 J. Pediatr. pmid:8774511
Sito E et al. One week treatment with omeprazole, clarithromycin and tinidazole or lansoprazole, amoxicillin and metronidazole for cure of Helicobacter pylori infection in duodenal ulcer patients. 1996 J. Physiol. Pharmacol. pmid:8777303
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Bermudez LE et al. Effect of ethambutol on emergence of clarithromycin-resistant Mycobacterium avium complex in the beige mouse model. 1996 J. Infect. Dis. pmid:8940212
Nagashima R et al. Regression of duodenal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma after eradication of Helicobacter pylori. 1996 Gastroenterology pmid:8942749
Ferguson PJ and Saulsbury FT Successful treatment of chronic Mycobacterium abscessus otitis media with clarithromycin. 1996 Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. pmid:8866816
Giacometti A et al. In-vitro activity of macrolides alone and in combination with artemisin, atovaquone, dapsone, minocycline or pyrimethamine against Cryptosporidium parvum. 1996 J. Antimicrob. Chemother. pmid:8889715
Three new studies expand understanding of MAC therapy. 1996 Am J Health Syst Pharm pmid:8899122
Tracy TS and Johns M Comment: delirium probably induced by clarithromycin in a patient receiving fluoxetine. 1996 Ann Pharmacother pmid:8893135
Ghebremichael S et al. Antimycobacterial synergism of clarithromycin and rifabutin. 1996 Scand. J. Infect. Dis. pmid:8893404
Gross U and Pohl F Influence of antimicrobial agents on replication and stage conversion of Toxoplasma gondii. 1996 Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. pmid:8791704
Peterson WL et al. Ranitidine bismuth citrate plus clarithromycin is effective for healing duodenal ulcers, eradicating H. pylori and reducing ulcer recurrence. RBC H. pylori Study Group. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8791947
Delchier JC et al. Omeprazole-amoxycillin versus omeprazole-amoxycillin-clarithromycin in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8791948
Jaup BH and Norrby A Comparison of two low-dose one-week triple therapy regimens with and without metronidazole for cure of H. pylori infection. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8791950
Weldon MJ et al. A seven-day Helicobacter pylori treatment regimen using clarithromycin, omeprazole and tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8791951
Tursi A et al. Low-dose omeprazole plus clarithromycin and either tinidazole or amoxycillin for Helicobacter pylori infection. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8791952
Pierce M et al. A randomized trial of clarithromycin as prophylaxis against disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex infection in patients with advanced acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. 1996 N. Engl. J. Med. pmid:8663871
Harris AW et al. Lansoprazole, clarithromycin and metronidazole for seven days in Helicobacter pylori infection. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8971302
Moshkowitz M et al. One week triple therapy with omeprazole, clarithromycin and tinidazole for Helicobacter pylori: differing efficacy in previously treated and untreated patients. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8971304
Laine L et al. Randomized comparison of differing periods of twice-a-day triple therapy for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. 1996 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:8971306
Naoki K et al. [Two cases of pulmonary disease caused by Mycobacterium chelonae subsp. abscessus]. 1996 Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi pmid:8976085
Iwata M et al. [Bronchiolitis obliterans preceding rheumatoid arthritis: effect of clarithromycin]. 1996 Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi pmid:8976086