apigenin is a lipid of Polyketides (PK) class. Apigenin is associated with abnormalities such as Morphologically altered structure, Chimera disorder, Hypertensive disease, infection induced and Infection. The involved functions are known as inhibitors, Gene Expression, Process, Metabolic Inhibition and Cell Death. Apigenin often locates in Vacuole, Cytoplasmic matrix, Cytoplasm, Tissue membrane and Membrane. The associated genes with apigenin are MSMP gene, BCL2 gene, PTGS2 gene, Chromatin and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids, 1-Butanol, agosterol A and Butyrates. The related experimental models are Mouse Model, Tissue Model, Knock-out, Xenograft Model and Disease model.
To understand associated biological information of apigenin, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
apigenin is suspected in Pneumonia, Morphologically altered structure, Hypertensive disease, Dermatitis, Infection, Senile Plaques and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with apigenin
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Mouse Model are used in the study 'Apigenin blocks lipopolysaccharide-induced lethality in vivo and proinflammatory cytokines expression by inactivating NF-kappaB through the suppression of p65 phosphorylation.' (Nicholas C et al., 2007), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Plant flavonoid apigenin inactivates Akt to trigger apoptosis in human prostate cancer: an in vitro and in vivo study.' (Kaur P et al., 2008) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'Apigenin alleviates the symptoms of Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia by inhibiting the production of alpha-hemolysin.' (Dong J et al., 2013).
Xenograft Model are used in the study 'Induction of caspase-dependent, p53-mediated apoptosis by apigenin in human neuroblastoma.' (Torkin R et al., 2005).
Tissue Model are used in the study 'Dietary phytophenols curcumin, naringenin and apigenin reduce infection-induced inflammatory and contractile pathways in human placenta, foetal membranes and myometrium.' (Lim R et al., 2013).
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Aljancić I et al. | Flavones and sesquiterpene lactones from Achillea atrata subsp. multifida: antimicrobial activity. | 1999 | J. Nat. Prod. | pmid:10395518 |
Jeong HJ et al. | Inhibition of aromatase activity by flavonoids. | 1999 | Arch. Pharm. Res. | pmid:10403137 |
Takasaki M et al. | Cancer chemopreventive agents (antitumor-promoters) from Ajuga decumbens. | 1999 | J. Nat. Prod. | pmid:10425119 |
Afifi FU et al. | Effect of isoorientin isolated from Arum palaestinum on uterine smooth muscle of rats and guinea pigs. | 1999 | J Ethnopharmacol | pmid:10465658 |
Dekermendjian K et al. | Structure-activity relationships and molecular modeling analysis of flavonoids binding to the benzodiazepine site of the rat brain GABA(A) receptor complex. | 1999 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:10543878 |
Yin F et al. | Signal pathways involved in apigenin inhibition of growth and induction of apoptosis of human anaplastic thyroid cancer cells (ARO). | 1999 Sep-Oct | Anticancer Res. | pmid:10628390 |
Breinholt V et al. | Differential effects of dietary flavonoids on drug metabolizing and antioxidant enzymes in female rat. | 1999 | Xenobiotica | pmid:10647909 |
Galijatovic A et al. | Extensive metabolism of the flavonoid chrysin by human Caco-2 and Hep G2 cells. | 1999 | Xenobiotica | pmid:10647910 |
Segaert S et al. | The flavonoid apigenin suppresses vitamin D receptor expression and vitamin D responsiveness in normal human keratinocytes. | 2000 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:10652242 |
Chan EC et al. | Relaxation to flavones and flavonols in rat isolated thoracic aorta: mechanism of action and structure-activity relationships. | 2000 | J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. | pmid:10672869 |
Wang IK et al. | Induction of apoptosis by apigenin and related flavonoids through cytochrome c release and activation of caspase-9 and caspase-3 in leukaemia HL-60 cells. | 1999 | Eur. J. Cancer | pmid:10673981 |
Pieroni A and Pachaly P | Isolation and structure elucidation of ligustroflavone, a new apigenin triglycoside from the leaves of Ligustrum vulgare L. | 2000 | Pharmazie | pmid:10683879 |
Trochon V et al. | Apigenin inhibits endothelial-cell proliferation in G(2)/M phase whereas it stimulates smooth-muscle cells by inhibiting P21 and P27 expression. | 2000 | Int. J. Cancer | pmid:10699950 |
Nakazawa T and Ohsawa K | Metabolites of orally administered Perilla frutescens extract in rats and humans. | 2000 | Biol. Pharm. Bull. | pmid:10706426 |
Hiremath SP et al. | Antifertility and hormonal properties of flavones of Striga orobanchioides. | 2000 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:10720651 |
Romanová D et al. | Determination of apigenin in rat plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography. | 2000 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:10722103 |
Avallone R et al. | Pharmacological profile of apigenin, a flavonoid isolated from Matricaria chamomilla. | 2000 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:10751547 |
McVean M et al. | Increase in wild-type p53 stability and transactivational activity by the chemopreventive agent apigenin in keratinocytes. | 2000 | Carcinogenesis | pmid:10753197 |
O'Gorman DM et al. | Sensitisation of HL60 human leukaemic cells to cytotoxic drug-induced apoptosis by inhibition of PI3-kinase survival signals. | 2000 | Leukemia | pmid:10764145 |
Song DH et al. | Endogenous protein kinase CK2 participates in Wnt signaling in mammary epithelial cells. | 2000 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10806215 |
Bible KC et al. | Flavopiridol binds to duplex DNA. | 2000 | Cancer Res. | pmid:10811119 |
Pieroni A et al. | Studies on anti-complementary activity of extracts and isolated flavones from Ligustrum vulgare and Phillyrea latifolia leaves (Oleaceae). | 2000 | J Ethnopharmacol | pmid:10837985 |
Wang W et al. | Cell-cycle arrest at G2/M and growth inhibition by apigenin in human colon carcinoma cell lines. | 2000 | Mol. Carcinog. | pmid:10900467 |
Caltagirone S et al. | Flavonoids apigenin and quercetin inhibit melanoma growth and metastatic potential. | 2000 | Int. J. Cancer | pmid:10918203 |
Yoshikawa M et al. | Medicinal foodstuffs. XVIII. Phytoestrogens from the aerial part of Petroselinum crispum MIll. (Parsley) and structures of 6"-acetylapiin and a new monoterpene glycoside, petroside. | 2000 | Chem. Pharm. Bull. | pmid:10923837 |
Ecay TW et al. | Wortmannin inhibition of forskolin-stimulated chloride secretion by T84 cells. | 2000 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:10930508 |
Zanoli P et al. | Behavioral characterisation of the flavonoids apigenin and chrysin. | 2000 | Fitoterapia | pmid:10930722 |
Breinholt V et al. | Estrogenic activity of flavonoids in mice. The importance of estrogen receptor distribution, metabolism and bioavailability. | 2000 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:10942316 |
Mucaji P et al. | [Apigenin-7-methylglucuronide from Cynara cardunculus L]. | 2000 | Ceska Slov Farm | pmid:10953447 |
Uma Devi P et al. | Radiation protection by the ocimum flavonoids orientin and vicenin: mechanisms of action. | 2000 | Radiat. Res. | pmid:11023610 |
De Santi C et al. | Sulphation of resveratrol, a natural compound present in wine, and its inhibition by natural flavonoids. | 2000 | Xenobiotica | pmid:11055264 |
Iwashita K et al. | Flavonoids inhibit cell growth and induce apoptosis in B16 melanoma 4A5 cells. | 2000 | Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. | pmid:11055382 |
Illek B et al. | Structural determinants for activation and block of CFTR-mediated chloride currents by apigenin. | 2000 | Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. | pmid:11078699 |
Wang CN et al. | The neuroprotective effects of phytoestrogens on amyloid beta protein-induced toxicity are mediated by abrogating the activation of caspase cascade in rat cortical neurons. | 2001 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:11083861 |
Chen SB et al. | Aquiledine and isoaquiledine, novel flavonoid alkaloids from Aquilegia ecalcarata. | 2001 | J. Nat. Prod. | pmid:11170673 |
Galati G et al. | Peroxidative metabolism of apigenin and naringenin versus luteolin and quercetin: glutathione oxidation and conjugation. | 2001 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:11182292 |
de Santi C et al. | Glucuronidation of resveratrol, a natural product present in grape and wine, in the human liver. | 2000 | Xenobiotica | pmid:11197066 |
Greenham J et al. | A distinctive flavonoid chemistry for the anomalous genus Biebersteinia. | 2001 | Phytochemistry | pmid:11198823 |
Carini M et al. | LC coupled to ion-trap MS for the rapid screening and detection of polyphenol antioxidants from Helichrysum stoechas. | 2001 | J Pharm Biomed Anal | pmid:11199231 |
Al-Okla S et al. | Involvement of alpha5beta1 integrins in interleukin 8 production induced by oral viridans streptococcal protein I/IIf in cultured endothelial cells. | 1999 | Cell. Microbiol. | pmid:11207549 |
Raso GM et al. | Inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 expression by flavonoids in macrophage J774A.1. | 2001 | Life Sci. | pmid:11213362 |
Ashida H | Suppressive effects of flavonoids on dioxin toxicity. | 2000 | Biofactors | pmid:11216487 |
Heijnen CG et al. | Flavonoids as peroxynitrite scavengers: the role of the hydroxyl groups. | 2001 | Toxicol In Vitro | pmid:11259863 |
Mitchell KA et al. | Flavonoid characters contributing to the taxonomic revision of the Hebe parviflora complex. | 2001 | Phytochemistry | pmid:11261578 |
Stochmal A et al. | Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) flavonoids. 1. Apigenin and luteolin glycosides from aerial parts. | 2001 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:11262024 |
Makino T et al. | Inhibitory effect of decoction of Perilla frutescens on cultured murine mesangial cell proliferation and quantitative analysis of its active constituents. | 2001 | Planta Med. | pmid:11270716 |
Hanyaloglu AC et al. | Casein kinase II sites in the intracellular C-terminal domain of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor and chimeric gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors contribute to beta-arrestin-dependent internalization. | 2001 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:11278484 |
Yin F et al. | Apigenin inhibits growth and induces G2/M arrest by modulating cyclin-CDK regulators and ERK MAP kinase activation in breast carcinoma cells. | 2001 Jan-Feb | Anticancer Res. | pmid:11299771 |
Leslie EM et al. | Modulation of multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1/ABCC1) transport and atpase activities by interaction with dietary flavonoids. | 2001 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:11306701 |