PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Anal Gland Neoplasms D000694 1 associated lipids
Mastocytosis, Systemic D034721 1 associated lipids
Trigeminal Neuralgia D014277 1 associated lipids
Pulmonary Aspergillosis D055732 1 associated lipids
Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome D010547 1 associated lipids
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome D015043 1 associated lipids
Angioedemas, Hereditary D054179 2 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic D004830 2 associated lipids
Cryptorchidism D003456 2 associated lipids
Cystitis, Interstitial D018856 2 associated lipids
Decapitation D049248 2 associated lipids
Asthma, Aspirin-Induced D055963 2 associated lipids
Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic D018917 2 associated lipids
Choroid Diseases D015862 2 associated lipids
Leukemia, B-Cell D015448 3 associated lipids
Dirofilariasis D004184 3 associated lipids
Airway Remodeling D056151 3 associated lipids
HTLV-I Infections D015490 3 associated lipids
Respiratory Sounds D012135 3 associated lipids
Ascariasis D001196 3 associated lipids
Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm D020178 3 associated lipids
Wounds, Stab D014951 3 associated lipids
Graves Ophthalmopathy D049970 3 associated lipids
Cryptococcosis D003453 3 associated lipids
Cholangitis D002761 3 associated lipids
Meningoencephalitis D008590 4 associated lipids
Urticaria Pigmentosa D014582 4 associated lipids
Coronavirus Infections D018352 4 associated lipids
Nasal Obstruction D015508 4 associated lipids
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis D054990 4 associated lipids
Goiter D006042 4 associated lipids
Headache D006261 4 associated lipids
Actinobacillus Infections D000189 4 associated lipids
Hematoma D006406 5 associated lipids
Myeloproliferative Disorders D009196 5 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Animal D009137 5 associated lipids
Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous D018366 5 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial D012221 6 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Brain Damage, Chronic D001925 6 associated lipids
Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell D007965 6 associated lipids
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders D063647 6 associated lipids
Xeroderma Pigmentosum D014983 6 associated lipids
Sneezing D012912 6 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IV D006953 6 associated lipids
Tauopathies D024801 6 associated lipids
Folliculitis D005499 7 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting D020529 7 associated lipids
Carotid Artery Thrombosis D002341 7 associated lipids
Sleep Wake Disorders D012893 7 associated lipids
Plaque, Atherosclerotic D058226 7 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal D006255 7 associated lipids
Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute D007947 7 associated lipids
Thyroid Diseases D013959 8 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Thyroiditis, Autoimmune D013967 9 associated lipids
Retinopathy of Prematurity D012178 9 associated lipids
Leukemia, Basophilic, Acute D015471 9 associated lipids
Chondrosarcoma D002813 9 associated lipids
Coronary Restenosis D023903 10 associated lipids
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections D018357 10 associated lipids
Gastroesophageal Reflux D005764 10 associated lipids
Rhinitis D012220 10 associated lipids
Ureteral Obstruction D014517 10 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne D020388 11 associated lipids
Lymphoma, T-Cell D016399 11 associated lipids
Liver Failure, Acute D017114 11 associated lipids
Dehydration D003681 11 associated lipids
Fetal Weight D020567 12 associated lipids
Blood Platelet Disorders D001791 12 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary D008105 12 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Renal Cell D002292 12 associated lipids
Urticaria D014581 13 associated lipids
Osteoarthritis, Knee D020370 13 associated lipids
Sarcoidosis D012507 13 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis D009103 13 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Immediate D006969 14 associated lipids
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome D011085 14 associated lipids
Astrocytoma D001254 15 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemias D006951 15 associated lipids
Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced D004409 15 associated lipids
HIV Seropositivity D006679 15 associated lipids
Thrombocytopenia D013921 15 associated lipids
Bronchial Hyperreactivity D016535 15 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Blister D001768 16 associated lipids
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli D011125 16 associated lipids
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage D013345 17 associated lipids
Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing D019283 18 associated lipids
Down Syndrome D004314 18 associated lipids
Respiratory Hypersensitivity D012130 18 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Bronchial Spasm D001986 18 associated lipids
Cough D003371 19 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Peptic Ulcer D010437 19 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Atopic D003876 19 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Ito S et al. Problems in production of prostaglandin D2-specific antibody. 1988 Eicosanoids pmid:3273218
Saito K et al. Blood components contribute to rise in gerbil brain levels of leukotriene-like immunoreactivity after ischemia and reperfusion. 1988 Stroke pmid:3274043
Giles H and Leff P The biology and pharmacology of PGD2. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:3283848
Featherstone RL et al. Active sensitization of guinea-pig airways in vivo enhances in vivo and in vitro responsiveness. 1988 Eur. Respir. J. pmid:3229483
Petrini B et al. Modulation of lymphocyte and monocyte responses in vitro by 9-deoxy-delta 9-prostaglandin D2 and 9-deoxy-delta 9-delta 12-prostaglandin D2. 1988 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:3229858
Beasley R et al. Comparative vascular effects of histamine, prostaglandin (PG) D2 and its metabolite 9 alpha,11 beta-PGF2 in human skin. 1988 Clin. Allergy pmid:3242978
Ohishi K et al. Increased level of salivary prostaglandins in patients with major depression. 1988 Biol. Psychiatry pmid:3422573
Koh T et al. Serotonin involvement in the inhibition of luteinizing hormone (LH) release induced by prostaglandin D2 (PGD2) in castrated male rats. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2969338
Broide DH et al. Functional and biochemical characterization of rat bone marrow derived mast cells. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:2974057
Kawata R et al. Prostaglandin synthesis by the cochlea. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:3129756
Parsons WG and Roberts LJ Transformation of prostaglandin D2 to isomeric prostaglandin F2 compounds by human eosinophils. A potential mast cell-eosinophil interaction. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:3139758
Lebel B et al. Spontaneous and non-specific release of histamine and PGD2 by bronchoalveolar lavage cells from asthmatic and normal subjects: effect of nedocromil sodium. 1988 Clin. Allergy pmid:2468432
Ormerod AD et al. Prostaglandin D2 and histamine release in cold urticaria unaccompanied by evidence of platelet activation. 1988 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:2459177
Keery RJ and Lumley P AH6809, a prostaglandin DP-receptor blocking drug on human platelets. 1988 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2460179
Michel L et al. Prostaglandin D2 generation in mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells exposed to dexamethasone is associated with endogenous peroxidase activity. 1988 Lab. Invest. pmid:2460694
Lebel B et al. Correlation between symptoms and the threshold for release of mediators in nasal secretions during nasal challenge with grass-pollen grains. 1988 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:2461405
Bousquet J et al. Antiallergic activity of H1-receptor antagonists assessed by nasal challenge. 1988 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:2461406
Church MM et al. The mediator and cellular basis of the allergic response. 1988 Allergy pmid:2462372
Takei M et al. Role of cyclic AMP during histamine release. Histamine release is not directly related to increase in cyclic AMP levels in rat mast cells activated by concanavalin A, anti-IgE, antigen, prostaglandin D2 and isoproterenol. 1988 Biol. Chem. Hoppe-Seyler pmid:2463844
Yue TL and Mai K [Effects of protein malnutrition on the metabolism of arachidonic acid in the rat stomach and spleen]. 1988 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:3142210
Kleeberger SR et al. The role of mediators in the response of the canine peripheral lung to 1 ppm ozone. 1988 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:2829670
Yokotani K et al. Sympathoadrenomedullary system mediation of the prostaglandin E2-induced central inhibition of gastric acid output in rats. 1988 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3422095
Kempski O et al. Postischemic production of eicosanoids in gerbil brain. 1987 Jan-Feb Stroke pmid:3468670
Zijlstra FJ et al. Formation of prostaglandins and leukotrienes by human lung tissue in vitro after activation by the calcium ionophore A23187. 1987 Eur. J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2822430
Kawabe H et al. Differential calcium effects on prostaglandin D2 generation and histamine release from isolated rat peritoneal mast cells. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2436614
Ruzicka T and Auböck J Arachidonic acid metabolism in guinea pig Langerhans cells: studies on cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:3098849
Goh Y et al. Content and formation of prostaglandins and distribution of prostaglandin-related enzyme activities in the rat ocular system. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3477292
Brown MS et al. Arachidonic acid metabolites during nasal challenge. 1987 Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. pmid:3099812
Anton RF and Randall CL Central nervous system prostaglandins and ethanol. 1987 Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. pmid:3105343
Church MK and Hiroi J Inhibition of IgE-dependent histamine release from human dispersed lung mast cells by anti-allergic drugs and salbutamol. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2435353
Pearce FL et al. Some studies on human pulmonary mast cells obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage and by enzymic dissociation of whole lung tissue. 1987 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:2437052
Weinreich D and Undem BJ Immunological regulation of synaptic transmission in isolated guinea pig autonomic ganglia. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2437156
Williams KA et al. Effects of activation of protein kinase C on the agonist-induced stimulation and inhibition of cyclic AMP formation in intact human platelets. 1987 Biochem. J. pmid:2444206
Lawrence ID et al. Purification and characterization of human skin mast cells. Evidence for human mast cell heterogeneity. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:2444649
Benyon RC et al. Prostaglandin D2 release from human skin mast cells in response to ionophore A23187. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2447989
Underwood DC et al. Blockade of thromboxane responses in the airway of the cat by SQ 29,548. 1987 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:2440845
Levi-Schaffer F et al. Co-culture of human lung-derived mast cells with mouse 3T3 fibroblasts: morphology and IgE-mediated release of histamine, prostaglandin D2, and leukotrienes. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:2439587
Leung KB et al. Some further properties of human pulmonary mast cells recovered by bronchoalveolar lavage and enzymic dispersion of lung tissue. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:2440274
Church MK et al. Non-IgE-dependent bacteria-induced histamine release from human lung and tonsillar mast cells. 1987 Clin. Allergy pmid:2441900
Kosaka Y et al. Oxatomide inhibits the release of bronchoconstrictor arachidonic acid metabolites (iLTC4 and PGD2) from rat mast cells and guinea-pig lung. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:2442981
Pipkorn U et al. Effect of short-term systemic glucocorticoid treatment on human nasal mediator release after antigen challenge. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2443539
Tilden SJ et al. Effects of OKY 1581 on bronchoconstrictor responses to arachidonic acid and PGH2. 1987 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:2954941
Foreman D et al. Effects of E2 levuglandins on the contractile activity of the rat uterus. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3317517
Suzuki F et al. Methyl ester of prostaglandin D2 as a delivery system of prostaglandin D2 into brain. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3467795
Hayashi H et al. Metabolism of prostaglandin D2 in isolated rat lung: the stereospecific formation of 9 alpha,11 beta-prostaglandin F2 from prostaglandin D2. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3467796
Yatomi A et al. Prostaglandins affect the central nervous system to produce hyperglycemia in rats. 1987 Endocrinology pmid:3474143
Hanasaki K et al. Beta 2-adrenergic regulation of prostaglandin D2 receptor in rabbit platelets. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2880608
Holgate ST et al. Primary and secondary effector cells in the pathogenesis of bronchial asthma. 1987 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:3553030
Rao PS et al. Dose-dependent effects of prostaglandin D2 on hemodynamics, renal function, and blood gas analyses. 1987 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3555078
Shimojima T et al. [Effects of prostaglandins on superoxide production by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes]. 1987 Nihon Shishubyo Gakkai Kaishi pmid:2851629