PGD2

Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with PGD2?

PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome D015043 1 associated lipids
Mastocytosis, Systemic D034721 1 associated lipids
Anal Gland Neoplasms D000694 1 associated lipids
Trigeminal Neuralgia D014277 1 associated lipids
Pulmonary Aspergillosis D055732 1 associated lipids
Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome D010547 1 associated lipids
Angioedemas, Hereditary D054179 2 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic D004830 2 associated lipids
Cryptorchidism D003456 2 associated lipids
Cystitis, Interstitial D018856 2 associated lipids
Decapitation D049248 2 associated lipids
Asthma, Aspirin-Induced D055963 2 associated lipids
Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic D018917 2 associated lipids
Choroid Diseases D015862 2 associated lipids
Wounds, Stab D014951 3 associated lipids
Graves Ophthalmopathy D049970 3 associated lipids
Cryptococcosis D003453 3 associated lipids
Cholangitis D002761 3 associated lipids
Dirofilariasis D004184 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, B-Cell D015448 3 associated lipids
Airway Remodeling D056151 3 associated lipids
HTLV-I Infections D015490 3 associated lipids
Respiratory Sounds D012135 3 associated lipids
Ascariasis D001196 3 associated lipids
Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm D020178 3 associated lipids
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis D054990 4 associated lipids
Goiter D006042 4 associated lipids
Headache D006261 4 associated lipids
Actinobacillus Infections D000189 4 associated lipids
Urticaria Pigmentosa D014582 4 associated lipids
Meningoencephalitis D008590 4 associated lipids
Coronavirus Infections D018352 4 associated lipids
Nasal Obstruction D015508 4 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Animal D009137 5 associated lipids
Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous D018366 5 associated lipids
Hematoma D006406 5 associated lipids
Myeloproliferative Disorders D009196 5 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IV D006953 6 associated lipids
Tauopathies D024801 6 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial D012221 6 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Brain Damage, Chronic D001925 6 associated lipids
Leukodystrophy, Globoid Cell D007965 6 associated lipids
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders D063647 6 associated lipids
Xeroderma Pigmentosum D014983 6 associated lipids
Sneezing D012912 6 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal D006255 7 associated lipids
Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute D007947 7 associated lipids
Folliculitis D005499 7 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting D020529 7 associated lipids
Carotid Artery Thrombosis D002341 7 associated lipids
Sleep Wake Disorders D012893 7 associated lipids
Plaque, Atherosclerotic D058226 7 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Leiomyoma D007889 8 associated lipids
Thyroid Diseases D013959 8 associated lipids
Chondrosarcoma D002813 9 associated lipids
Thyroiditis, Autoimmune D013967 9 associated lipids
Retinopathy of Prematurity D012178 9 associated lipids
Leukemia, Basophilic, Acute D015471 9 associated lipids
Rhinitis D012220 10 associated lipids
Ureteral Obstruction D014517 10 associated lipids
Coronary Restenosis D023903 10 associated lipids
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections D018357 10 associated lipids
Gastroesophageal Reflux D005764 10 associated lipids
Lymphoma, T-Cell D016399 11 associated lipids
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne D020388 11 associated lipids
Liver Failure, Acute D017114 11 associated lipids
Dehydration D003681 11 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Renal Cell D002292 12 associated lipids
Fetal Weight D020567 12 associated lipids
Blood Platelet Disorders D001791 12 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary D008105 12 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis D009103 13 associated lipids
Sarcoidosis D012507 13 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Urticaria D014581 13 associated lipids
Osteoarthritis, Knee D020370 13 associated lipids
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome D011085 14 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Immediate D006969 14 associated lipids
Bronchial Hyperreactivity D016535 15 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemias D006951 15 associated lipids
Astrocytoma D001254 15 associated lipids
Dyskinesia, Drug-Induced D004409 15 associated lipids
HIV Seropositivity D006679 15 associated lipids
Thrombocytopenia D013921 15 associated lipids
Blister D001768 16 associated lipids
Adenomatous Polyposis Coli D011125 16 associated lipids
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage D013345 17 associated lipids
Bronchial Spasm D001986 18 associated lipids
Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing D019283 18 associated lipids
Down Syndrome D004314 18 associated lipids
Respiratory Hypersensitivity D012130 18 associated lipids
Uterine Neoplasms D014594 18 associated lipids
Cough D003371 19 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Peptic Ulcer D010437 19 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Atopic D003876 19 associated lipids
Pleurisy D010998 20 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with PGD2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with PGD2?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with PGD2?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).

Rodent Model

Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with PGD2

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3138
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Zhuang H et al. Prostaglandins of J series control heme oxygenase expression: potential significance in modulating neuroinflammation. 2003 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:12853315
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Padilla J et al. PPAR-gamma-mediated regulation of normal and malignant B lineage cells. 2000 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:10818446
Padilla J et al. Effects of 15-deoxy-delta 12,14-PGJ2 on B lineage cells. 2000 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:10818475
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Cha B et al. 15-Deoxy-delta 12, 14,-prostaglandin J2 suppresses nuclear factor-kappaB-mediated apoptosis of Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric epithelial cells. 2009 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:19723089
Norman P et al. BAY u3405 is a potent and competitive antagonist of U46619, PGD2 and 9 alpha, 11 beta PGF2 alpha-induced contractions of airway smooth muscle. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1952564
Nowak D et al. Comparison of airway responsiveness to prostaglandin D2 and histamine, methacholine or exercise in healthy and asthmatic subjects. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1952573
Kim EH et al. Upregulation of VEGF by 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 via heme oxygenase-1 and ERK1/2 signaling in MCF-7 cells. 2006 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:17384282
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Francis HP et al. The thromboxane receptor antagonist BAY u3405 reverses prostaglandin D2 (PGD2)-induced bronchoconstriction in the anaesthetised guinea pig. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1835329
Zhao X et al. Hematoma resolution as a target for intracerebral hemorrhage treatment: role for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in microglia/macrophages. 2007 Ann. Neurol. pmid:17457822
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Shimizu T et al. A role of PPAR-gamma in androstenediol-mediated salutary effects on cardiac function following trauma-hemorrhage. 2006 Ann. Surg. pmid:16794398
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Chen SY et al. 15-Deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 induces apoptosis of a thyroid papillary cancer cell line (CG3 cells) through increasing intracellular iron and oxidative stress. 2002 Anticancer Drugs pmid:12187333
Eucker J et al. Ligands of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma induce apoptosis in multiple myeloma. 2004 Anticancer Drugs pmid:15514564
Fulzele SV et al. 15-Deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 enhances docetaxel anti-tumor activity against A549 and H460 non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines and xenograft tumors. 2007 Anticancer Drugs pmid:17159504
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el Attar TM and Virji AS Effects of indomethacin, cisplatin and delta 12-prostaglandin J2 on growth of oral squamous carcinoma cells. 1997 Nov-Dec Anticancer Res. pmid:9494540
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Pica F et al. Delta(12)-prostaglandin J(2) is a potent inhibitor of influenza A virus replication. 2000 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:10602750
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Jozkowicz A et al. Effect of prostaglandin-J(2) on VEGF synthesis depends on the induction of heme oxygenase-1. 2002 Antioxid. Redox Signal. pmid:12230869
Jozkowicz A et al. 15d-PGJ2 upregulates synthesis of IL-8 in endothelial cells through induction of oxidative stress. 2008 Antioxid. Redox Signal. pmid:18665800
Amici C et al. Inhibition of Sendai virus replication by delta 12-prostaglandin J2: induction of heat shock protein synthesis and alteration of protein glycosylation. 1992 Antiviral Res. pmid:1332600
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