Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arai I et al. | Effects of TS-022, a newly developed prostanoid DP1 receptor agonist, on experimental pruritus, cutaneous barrier disruptions and atopic dermatitis in mice. | 2007 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17141215 |
Chambers KT et al. | PGJ2-stimulated beta-cell apoptosis is associated with prolonged UPR activation. | 2007 | Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:17148750 |
Liu JJ et al. | Downregulation of cyclooxygenase-2 expression and activation of caspase-3 are involved in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists induced apoptosis in human monocyte leukemia cells in vitro. | 2007 | Ann. Hematol. | pmid:17089125 |
Jin YR et al. | Antiplatelet activity of hesperetin, a bioflavonoid, is mainly mediated by inhibition of PLC-gamma2 phosphorylation and cyclooxygenase-1 activity. | 2007 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:17092506 |
Nicoll-Griffith DA et al. | In vitro biotransformations of the prostaglandin D2 (DP) antagonist MK-0524 and synthesis of metabolites. | 2007 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:17095220 |
Hortobágyi L et al. | Adaptation of the hypothalamic blood flow to chronic nitric oxide deficiency is independent of vasodilator prostanoids. | 2007 | Brain Res. | pmid:17161389 |
Kang MA et al. | Up-regulation of skeletal muscle LIM protein 1 gene by 25-hydroxycholesterol may mediate morphological changes of rat aortic smooth muscle cells. | 2007 | Life Sci. | pmid:17161435 |
Tanaka Y et al. | Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion induces renal heme oxygenase-1 via NF-E2-related factor 2 in rats and mice. | 2007 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:17151289 |
Rahman A et al. | Interactive effect of histamine and prostaglandin D2 on nasal allergic symptoms in rats. | 2007 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17112500 |
Jung SM et al. | Reduction of urate crystal-induced inflammation by root extracts from traditional oriental medicinal plants: elevation of prostaglandin D2 levels. | 2007 | Arthritis Res. Ther. | pmid:17612394 |
Sugimoto M et al. | The anti-pruritic efficacy of TS-022, a prostanoid DP1 receptor agonist, is dependent on the endogenous prostaglandin D2 level in the skin of NC/Nga mice. | 2007 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17328887 |
Skogvall S et al. | Effects of capsazepine on human small airway responsiveness unravel a novel class of bronchorelaxants. | 2007 | Pulm Pharmacol Ther | pmid:16731017 |
Ruano D et al. | Family-based and case-control studies reveal no association of lipocalin-type prostaglandin D2 synthase with schizophrenia. | 2007 | Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. | pmid:17230501 |
Rehan VK et al. | In utero nicotine exposure alters fetal rat lung alveolar type II cell proliferation, differentiation, and metabolism. | 2007 | Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. | pmid:17215434 |
Mathew B et al. | Inhibitory kappaB kinase 2 activates airway epithelial cells to stimulate bone marrow macrophages. | 2007 | Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. | pmid:17204585 |
Gallant MA et al. | Differential regulation of the signaling and trafficking of the two prostaglandin D2 receptors, prostanoid DP receptor and CRTH2. | 2007 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17207480 |
Xue L et al. | Inhibition of PI3K and calcineurin suppresses chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 cells (CRTH2)-dependent responses of Th2 lymphocytes to prostaglandin D(2). | 2007 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:17196174 |
Jin YR et al. | Antiplatelet effect of NQ12: a possible mechanism through the arachidonic acid cascade. | 2007 | J. Pharmacol. Sci. | pmid:17951980 |
Van Hecken A et al. | The effect of MK-0524, a prostaglandin D(2) receptor antagonist, on prostaglandin D (2)-induced nasal airway obstruction in healthy volunteers. | 2007 | Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. | pmid:17200838 |
Moreira V et al. | Bothrops jararaca and Crotalus durissus terrificus venoms elicit distinct responses regarding to production of prostaglandins E2 and D2, and expression of cyclooxygenases. | 2007 | Toxicon | pmid:17241651 |
Liu M et al. | Focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice induces hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase in microglia and macrophages. | 2007 | Neuroscience | pmid:17241746 |
Tinfo N and Komar C | Potential role for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma in regulating luteal lifespan in the rat. | 2007 | Reproduction | pmid:17244745 |
Lee JH et al. | 15-deoxy-Delta 12,14-ProstaglandinJ2 regulates dedifferentiation through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma-dependent pathway but not COX-2 expression in articular chondrocytes. | 2007 | J. Korean Med. Sci. | pmid:17982241 |
Payne SG et al. | The immunosuppressant drug FTY720 inhibits cytosolic phospholipase A2 independently of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors. | 2007 | Blood | pmid:17008548 |
Li SJ et al. | [Effect of peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor gamma ligands on cytotrophoblast invasion in first trimester pregnancy]. | 2007 | Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi | pmid:17983488 |
Porter DW et al. | PGJ2 inhibition of LPS-induced inflammatory mediator expression from rat alveolar macrophages. | 2007 | J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Part A | pmid:17966068 |
Nitta N et al. | Quantitative analysis of eosinophil chemotaxis tracked using a novel optical device -- TAXIScan. | 2007 | J. Immunol. Methods | pmid:17289072 |
Reyes-Martin P et al. | Cyclooxygenase-independent inhibition of H2O2-induced cell death by S-ketoprofen in renal cells. | 2007 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:17291778 |
Aldini G et al. | Identification of actin as a 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 target in neuroblastoma cells: mass spectrometric, computational, and functional approaches to investigate the effect on cytoskeletal derangement. | 2007 | Biochemistry | pmid:17297918 |
Pettipher R et al. | Antagonism of the prostaglandin D2 receptors DP1 and CRTH2 as an approach to treat allergic diseases. | 2007 | Nat Rev Drug Discov | pmid:17396136 |
Gayarre J et al. | Modification of proteins by cyclopentenone prostaglandins is differentially modulated by GSH in vitro. | 2007 | Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. | pmid:17405918 |
Hagens WI et al. | Targeting 15d-prostaglandin J2 to hepatic stellate cells: two options evaluated. | 2007 | Pharm. Res. | pmid:17245650 |
Sugimoto M et al. | Putative mechanism of the itch-scratch circle: repeated scratching decreases the cutaneous level of prostaglandin D2, a mediator that inhibits itching. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17250998 |
Li X et al. | Hypoxia reduces the expression and anti-inflammatory effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma in human proximal renal tubular cells. | 2007 | Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. | pmid:17255125 |
Yang C et al. | Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma contributes to the survival of T lymphoma cells by affecting cellular metabolism. | 2007 | Am. J. Pathol. | pmid:17255338 |
Schäffler A et al. | Regulation and function of collagenous repeat containing sequence of 26-kDa protein gene product "cartonectin". | 2007 | Obesity (Silver Spring) | pmid:17299102 |
Petrova LN et al. | Effect of prostaglandins E2 and D2 on presynaptic NMDA receptors in rat cerebral cortex. | 2007 | Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. | pmid:18457019 |
Li CF et al. | [Effect of peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor-gamma in the mechanisms of sulindac against large intestine carcinoma]. | 2007 | Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao | pmid:17304332 |
Hirano Y et al. | Synergistic effect of PGD2 via prostanoid DP receptor on TNF-alpha-induced production of MCP-1 and IL-8 in human monocytic THP-1 cells. | 2007 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17307163 |
Takaoka A et al. | Role of scratch-induced cutaneous prostaglandin D production on atopic-like scratching behaviour in mice. | 2007 | Exp. Dermatol. | pmid:17359340 |
Ito W et al. | Hepatocyte growth factor attenuates eotaxin and PGD2-induced chemotaxis of human eosinophils. | 2007 | Allergy | pmid:17362253 |
Yamada K et al. | Nose-to-brain delivery of TS-002, prostaglandin D2 analogue. | 2007 | J Drug Target | pmid:17365274 |
Fionda C et al. | 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 negatively regulates rankl gene expression in activated T lymphocytes: role of NF-kappaB and early growth response transcription factors. | 2007 | J. Immunol. | pmid:17371958 |
Saleem S et al. | PGD(2) DP1 receptor protects brain from ischemia-reperfusion injury. | 2007 | Eur. J. Neurosci. | pmid:17573924 |
Wu L et al. | Divergent effects of prostaglandin receptor signaling on neuronal survival. | 2007 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:17574754 |
Hasegawa H et al. | A novel natural compound, a cycloanthranilylproline derivative (Fuligocandin B), sensitizes leukemia cells to apoptosis induced by tumor necrosis factor related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) through 15-deoxy-Delta 12, 14 prostaglandin J2 production. | 2007 | Blood | pmid:17551094 |
Ueki S et al. | Anti- and proinflammatory effects of 15-deoxy-delta-prostaglandin J2(15d-PGJ2) on human eosinophil functions. | 2007 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:17541271 |
Chiba T et al. | Possible novel receptor for PGD2 on human bronchial epithelial cells. | 2007 | Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. | pmid:17541272 |
Engdahl R et al. | 15-Deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) mediates repression of TNF-alpha by decreasing levels of acetylated histone H3 and H4 at its promoter. | 2007 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:17532302 |
Lin MS et al. | Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma inhibits cell growth via apoptosis and arrest of the cell cycle in human colorectal cancer. | 2007 | J Dig Dis | pmid:17532820 |
Futaki N et al. | Role of prostaglandins on mechanical scratching-induced cutaneous barrier disruption in mice. | 2007 | Exp. Dermatol. | pmid:17518991 |
Aschenbach JR et al. | Functional characteristics of the porcine colonic epithelium following transportation stress and Salmonella infection. | 2007 | Scand. J. Gastroenterol. | pmid:17505993 |
Wang XS et al. | PGE suppresses excessive anti-IgE induced cysteinyl leucotrienes production in mast cells of patients with aspirin exacerbated respiratory disease. | 2007 | Allergy | pmid:17508965 |
Monroy MA et al. | THE PPARgamma ligand 15d-PGJ2 modulates macrophage activation after injury in a murine trauma model. | 2007 | Shock | pmid:17510607 |
Zingarelli B et al. | Diverse cardioprotective signaling mechanisms of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma ligands, 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 and ciglitazone, in reperfusion injury: role of nuclear factor-kappaB, heat shock factor 1, and Akt. | 2007 | Shock | pmid:17589386 |
Vunta H et al. | The anti-inflammatory effects of selenium are mediated through 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 in macrophages. | 2007 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:17439952 |
Taniguchi H et al. | Prostaglandin D2 protects neonatal mouse brain from hypoxic ischemic injury. | 2007 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:17442814 |
Zhang XC et al. | Sensitization and activation of intracranial meningeal nociceptors by mast cell mediators. | 2007 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:17483291 |
Ponferrada A et al. | The role of PPARgamma on restoration of colonic homeostasis after experimental stress-induced inflammation and dysfunction. | 2007 | Gastroenterology | pmid:17484875 |
Renedo M et al. | Modification and activation of Ras proteins by electrophilic prostanoids with different structure are site-selective. | 2007 | Biochemistry | pmid:17489560 |
Cerbone A et al. | 4-Hydroxynonenal and PPARgamma ligands affect proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis in colon cancer cells. | 2007 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:17462534 |
Yano M et al. | Statins activate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma through extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent cyclooxygenase-2 expression in macrophages. | 2007 | Circ. Res. | pmid:17463321 |
Hwang J et al. | 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2-induced down-regulation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in association with HSP70 induction. | 2007 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:17418102 |
Arnold R et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonists inhibit respiratory syncytial virus-induced expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in human lung epithelial cells. | 2007 | Immunology | pmid:17425601 |
Li SJ et al. | [Effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and its ligands on cytotrophoblast invasion in first trimester of pregnancy and mechanism thereof]. | 2007 | Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:17425848 |
Mazid MA et al. | Development of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for prostaglandin D2 using the stable isosteric analogue as a hapten mimic and its application. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:17481559 |
Lim HJ et al. | 15d-PGJ2 stimulates HO-1 expression through p38 MAP kinase and Nrf-2 pathway in rat vascular smooth muscle cells. | 2007 | Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. | pmid:17631927 |
Olmos G et al. | Accumulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha through a novel electrophilic, thiol antioxidant-sensitive mechanism. | 2007 | Cell. Signal. | pmid:17658243 |
Xiang Z et al. | 15d-PGJ2 induces apoptosis of mouse oligodendrocyte precursor cells. | 2007 | J Neuroinflammation | pmid:17634127 |
Ye Y et al. | Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) by atorvastatin is mediated by 15-deoxy-delta-12,14-PGJ2. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:17643887 |
Desmarais JA et al. | The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma regulates trophoblast cell differentiation in mink (Mustela vison). | 2007 | Biol. Reprod. | pmid:17615406 |
Nagai H | [The role of lipid mediators in allergic diseases]. | 2007 | Arerugi | pmid:17615500 |
Kaplan J et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma is required for the inhibitory effect of ciglitazone but not 15-deoxy-Delta 12,14-prostaglandin J2 on the NFkappaB pathway in human endothelial cells. | 2007 | Shock | pmid:17621259 |
Pierzchalska M et al. | Deficiency of cyclooxygenases transcripts in cultured primary bronchial epithelial cells of aspirin-sensitive asthmatics. | 2007 | J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:17622692 |
Lin TH et al. | PPARgamma inhibits osteogenesis via the down-regulation of the expression of COX-2 and iNOS in rats. | 2007 | Bone | pmid:17669705 |
Fionda C et al. | Inhibition of trail gene expression by cyclopentenonic prostaglandin 15-deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 in T lymphocytes. | 2007 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:17673570 |
Joo M et al. | Induction and function of lipocalin prostaglandin D synthase in host immunity. | 2007 | J. Immunol. | pmid:17675519 |
Satoh T | [Cysteine-mediated signaling pathway by a novel electrophilic compound, NEPP11]. | 2007 | Seikagaku | pmid:17319510 |
Chintalgattu V et al. | PPAR-gamma agonists induce the expression of VEGF and its receptors in cultured cardiac myofibroblasts. | 2007 | Cardiovasc. Res. | pmid:17320065 |
Fournier T et al. | Involvement of PPARgamma in human trophoblast invasion. | 2007 | Placenta | pmid:17321592 |
Rajakariar R et al. | Hematopoietic prostaglandin D2 synthase controls the onset and resolution of acute inflammation through PGD2 and 15-deoxyDelta12 14 PGJ2. | 2007 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:18077391 |
Moulin D et al. | Interleukin (IL)-33 induces the release of pro-inflammatory mediators by mast cells. | 2007 | Cytokine | pmid:18023358 |
Mizutani N et al. | Dose-dependent differential regulation of cytokine secretion from macrophages by fractalkine. | 2007 | J. Immunol. | pmid:18025192 |
Tanaka H et al. | [Synthesis of chemical probes based on combinatorial chemistry and lab automation]. | 2007 | Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso | pmid:18051395 |
Kim WJ et al. | Anti-inflammatory lipid mediator 15d-PGJ2 inhibits translation through inactivation of eIF4A. | 2007 | EMBO J. | pmid:18034160 |
Yoon EK et al. | ERK-1/-2 and p38 kinase oppositely regulate 15-deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandinJ(2)-Induced PPAR-gamma activation that mediates dedifferentiation but not cyclooxygenase-2 expression in articular chondrocytes. | 2007 | J. Korean Med. Sci. | pmid:18162716 |
Cao LQ et al. | [15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) induces anoikis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells: an in vitro experiment]. | 2007 | Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi | pmid:18261336 |
Kushikata T et al. | [Sleep and anesthesia--Part 1, Recent findings in research]. | 2007 | Masui | pmid:17877045 |
Kershaw EE et al. | PPARgamma regulates adipose triglyceride lipase in adipocytes in vitro and in vivo. | 2007 | Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:17848638 |
Brunoldi EM et al. | Cyclopentenone prostaglandin, 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-PGJ2, is metabolized by HepG2 cells via conjugation with glutathione. | 2007 | Chem. Res. Toxicol. | pmid:17854155 |
Siddhivarn C et al. | Mechanical loading and delta12prostaglandin J2 induce bone morphogenetic protein-2, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-1, and bone nodule formation in an osteoblastic cell line. | 2007 | J. Periodont. Res. | pmid:17760815 |
Richard CL et al. | 15-Deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) down-regulates CXCR4 on carcinoma cells through PPARgamma- and NFkappaB-mediated pathways. | 2007 | Exp. Cell Res. | pmid:17707368 |
Chen Y et al. | Prostaglandin D2 suppresses human NK cell function via signaling through D prostanoid receptor. | 2007 | J. Immunol. | pmid:17709490 |
Li Y et al. | Prediction of the 3D structure and dynamics of human DP G-protein coupled receptor bound to an agonist and an antagonist. | 2007 | J. Am. Chem. Soc. | pmid:17691773 |
Parameswaran K et al. | Modulation of human airway smooth muscle migration by lipid mediators and Th-2 cytokines. | 2007 | Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. | pmid:17431098 |
Rehan VK et al. | A paradoxical temporal response of the PTHrP/PPARgamma signaling pathway to lipopolysaccharide in an in vitro model of the developing rat lung. | 2007 | Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. | pmid:17435078 |
Vinall SL et al. | A paracrine role for chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on T helper type 2 cells (CRTH2) in mediating chemotactic activation of CRTH2+ CD4+ T helper type 2 lymphocytes. | 2007 | Immunology | pmid:17437532 |
Cossette C et al. | Agonist and antagonist effects of 15R-prostaglandin (PG) D2 and 11-methylene-PGD2 on human eosinophils and basophils. | 2007 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:17041009 |
Meyers CD et al. | Nicotinic acid induces secretion of prostaglandin D2 in human macrophages: an in vitro model of the niacin flush. | 2007 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:16945375 |
GarcÃa-Bueno B et al. | Effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists on brain glucose and glutamate transporters after stress in rats. | 2007 | Neuropsychopharmacology | pmid:17119541 |