PGD2
Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with PGD2?
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with PGD2?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What functions are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with PGD2?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What common seen animal models are associated with PGD2?
Knock-out
Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with PGD2
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alba G et al. | Transcription of liver X receptor is down-regulated by 15-deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) through oxidative stress in human neutrophils. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23115616 |
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| Paulitschke V et al. | Proteome analysis identified the PPARγ ligand 15d-PGJ2 as a novel drug inhibiting melanoma progression and interfering with tumor-stroma interaction. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23049949 |
| Bain G et al. | Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and safety of AM211: a novel and potent antagonist of the prostaglandin D2 receptor type 2. | 2012 | J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:22110163 |
| Syeda PK et al. | A monoclonal antibody specific for Δ12-prostaglandin J2 and its utilization in the immunological assay in cell culture system of adipocytes. | 2012 | Hybridoma (Larchmt) | pmid:23098304 |
| Gates D et al. | Apo J/clusterin expression and secretion: evidence for 15-deoxy-Δ(12,14)-PGJ(2)-dependent mechanism. | 2012 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:22138303 |
| Weng Y et al. | Prostaglandin metabolite induces inhibition of TRPA1 and channel-dependent nociception. | 2012 | Mol Pain | pmid:23013719 |
| Ruiz M et al. | A cardiac-specific robotized cellular assay identified families of human ligands as inducers of PGC-1α expression and mitochondrial biogenesis. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23056435 |
| Ravindra KC et al. | Targeting of histone acetyltransferase p300 by cyclopentenone prostaglandin Δ(12)-PGJ(2) through covalent binding to Cys(1438). | 2012 | Chem. Res. Toxicol. | pmid:22141352 |
| Maurer M and Church MK | Inflammatory skin responses induced by icatibant injection are mast cell mediated and attenuated by H(1)-antihistamines. | 2012 | Exp. Dermatol. | pmid:22142018 |
| Fujimori K et al. | Prevention of paraquat-induced apoptosis in human neuronal SH-SY5Y cells by lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase. | 2012 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:22043816 |
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| Pasvanis S et al. | High sodium butyrate levels induce MDR1 activation in colorectal cells: Impact of 15-deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) on the resistance to saquinavir. | 2012 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:22293191 |
| Li X et al. | Natural vanadium-containing Jeju groundwater inhibits immunoglobulin E-mediated anaphylactic reaction and suppresses eicosanoid generation and degranulation in bone marrow derived-mast cells. | 2012 | Biol. Pharm. Bull. | pmid:22293352 |
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| Nakahigashi K et al. | PGD2 induces eotaxin-3 via PPARγ from sebocytes: a possible pathogenesis of eosinophilic pustular folliculitis. | 2012 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:22206772 |
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| Kuriyan AE et al. | Electrophilic PPARγ ligands inhibit corneal fibroblast to myofibroblast differentiation in vitro: a potentially novel therapy for corneal scarring. | 2012 | Exp. Eye Res. | pmid:22178289 |
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| Komoda T and Nishikawa M | 6'-Hydroxyoxosorbicillinol, a new lipoxygenase inhibitor and PGD2/LTB4 release suppressor from Penicillium sp. | 2012 | Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. | pmid:22785490 |
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| Qiu H et al. | Cardiac-generated prostanoids mediate cardiac myocyte apoptosis after myocardial ischaemia. | 2012 | Cardiovasc. Res. | pmid:22707158 |
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| Gross-Sondej I et al. | [Measurement of bronchoconstrictive eicosanoids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]. | 2012 | Pneumonol Alergol Pol | pmid:22370980 |
| Han Z et al. | 15-deoxy-Δ12,14 -prostaglandin J2 reduces recruitment of bone marrow-derived monocyte/macrophages in chronic liver injury in mice. | 2012 | Hepatology | pmid:22371273 |
| Syeda PK et al. | Generation of monoclonal antibody for 15-deoxy-Δ¹²,¹â´-prostaglandin Jâ‚‚ and development of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for its quantification in culture medium of adipocytes. | 2012 | Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. | pmid:22391692 |
| Quinteiro MS et al. | The indirect antinociceptive mechanism of 15d-PGJ2 on rheumatoid arthritis-induced TMJ inflammatory pain in rats. | 2012 | Eur J Pain | pmid:22354681 |
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| Numazawa S et al. | Possible involvement of transient receptor potential channels in electrophile-induced insulin secretion from RINm5F cells. | 2012 | Biol. Pharm. Bull. | pmid:22382320 |
| Lin YC et al. | The glutathionylation of p65 modulates NF-κB activity in 15-deoxy-Δ¹²,¹â´-prostaglandin Jâ‚‚-treated endothelial cells. | 2012 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:22387200 |
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| Mor A et al. | Inhibitory effect of farnesylthiosalicylic acid on mediators release by mast cells: preferential inhibition of prostaglandin D(2) and tumor necrosis factor-α release. | 2011 | Inflammation | pmid:20706780 |
| Erttmann SF et al. | PGD2 and PGE2 regulate gene expression of Prx 6 in primary macrophages via Nrf2. | 2011 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:21651978 |
| Chiba T et al. | The opposing role of two prostaglandin D2 receptors, DP and CRTH2, in human eosinophil migration. | 2011 | Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. | pmid:21624751 |
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| Zhang Y et al. | Simultaneous and high-throughput quantitation of urinary tetranor PGDM and tetranor PGEM by online SPE-LC-MS/MS as inflammatory biomarkers. | 2011 | J Mass Spectrom | pmid:21706677 |
| Ugajin T et al. | FcεRI, but not FcγR, signals induce prostaglandin D2 and E2 production from basophils. | 2011 | Am. J. Pathol. | pmid:21712025 |
| Tobiasova Z et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ agonists prevent in vivo remodeling of human artery induced by alloreactive T cells. | 2011 | Circulation | pmid:21690493 |
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| Farhat A et al. | Hematopoietic-Prostaglandin D2 synthase through PGD2 production is involved in the adult ovarian physiology. | 2011 | J Ovarian Res | pmid:21352547 |
| Yamamoto Y et al. | 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 enhanced the anti-tumor activity of camptothecin against renal cell carcinoma independently of topoisomerase-II and PPARγ pathways. | 2011 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:21683069 |
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| Matsumoto T et al. | Lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase is associated with coronary vasospasm and vasomotor reactivity in response to acetylcholine. | 2011 | Circ. J. | pmid:21325722 |
| Cha B et al. | 15-deoxy-D12,14-prostaglandin J2 suppresses RANTES expression by inhibiting NADPH oxidase activation in Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric epithelial cells. | 2011 | J. Physiol. Pharmacol. | pmid:21673364 |
| Wang P et al. | Interleukin-6 synthesis in human chondrocytes is regulated via the antagonistic actions of prostaglandin (PG)E2 and 15-deoxy-Δ(12,14)-PGJ2. | 2011 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22096605 |
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| Zhao J et al. | Age-related increases in PGD(2) expression impair respiratory DC migration, resulting in diminished T cell responses upon respiratory virus infection in mice. | 2011 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:22105170 |
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| El-Shazly AE et al. | IFN-γ and TNF-α potentiate prostaglandin D2-induced human eosinophil chemotaxis through up-regulation of CRTH2 surface receptor. | 2011 | Int. Immunopharmacol. | pmid:21835268 |
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| Kanda N et al. | The antimycotic drugs itraconazole and terbinafine hydrochloride induce the production of human β-defensin-3 in human keratinocytes. | 2011 | Immunobiology | pmid:20875690 |
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| Moniot B et al. | Hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (H-Pgds) is expressed in the early embryonic gonad and participates to the initial nuclear translocation of the SOX9 protein. | 2011 | Dev. Dyn. | pmid:21887724 |
| Hewson CA et al. | A differential role for ceramide kinase in antigen/FcɛRI-mediated mast cell activation and function. | 2011 | Clin. Exp. Allergy | pmid:21255156 |
| Kanai Y et al. | Identification of novel oxidized levuglandin D2 in marine red alga and mouse tissue. | 2011 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:21893678 |
| He P et al. | Oxidative stress suppresses cysteinyl leukotriene generation by mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells. | 2011 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:21233206 |
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| Kitz K et al. | 15-Deoxy-Δ12,14-prostaglandin J2 induces Cox-2 expression in human osteosarcoma cells through MAPK and EGFR activation involving reactive oxygen species. | 2011 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:21236332 |
| De Nuccio C et al. | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ agonists accelerate oligodendrocyte maturation and influence mitochondrial functions and oscillatory Ca(2+) waves. | 2011 | J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. | pmid:21937914 |
| Choi YH et al. | The extracellular signal-regulated kinase mitogen-activated protein kinase/ribosomal S6 protein kinase 1 cascade phosphorylates cAMP response element-binding protein to induce MUC5B gene expression via D-prostanoid receptor signaling. | 2011 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:21832046 |
| Chowdhury AA et al. | Sustained expression of lipocalin-type prostaglandin D synthase in the antisense direction positively regulates adipogenesis in cloned cultured preadipocytes. | 2011 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:21726533 |
| Song NY et al. | Multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 mediates 15-deoxy-Δ(12,14)-prostaglandin J2-induced expression of glutamate cysteine ligase expression via Nrf2 signaling in human breast cancer cells. | 2011 | Chem. Res. Toxicol. | pmid:21728338 |
| Wang P et al. | Response of chondrocytes to shear stress: antagonistic effects of the binding partners Toll-like receptor 4 and caveolin-1. | 2011 | FASEB J. | pmid:21715681 |
| Ahmed SR et al. | Prostaglandin D2 regulates CD4+ memory T cell trafficking across blood vascular endothelium and primes these cells for clearance across lymphatic endothelium. | 2011 | J. Immunol. | pmid:21715691 |
| Yu R et al. | Competitive enzymatic interactions determine the relative amounts of prostaglandins E2 and D2. | 2011 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:21865441 |
| Koyama J et al. | Simultaneous determination of histamine and prostaglandin D2 using an LC-ESI-MS/MS method with positive/negative ion-switching ionization modes: application to the study of anti-allergic flavonoids on the degranulation of KU812 cells. | 2011 | Anal Bioanal Chem | pmid:21725829 |