Pgd2 is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pgd2 is associated with abnormalities such as Inflammatory disorder, Pleurisy, Rhinitis, Dehydration and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as antagonists, fat cell differentiation, Phosphorylation, Process and Gene Expression. Pgd2 often locates in Cell surface, Body tissue, Extracellular, Bone Marrow and Membrane. The associated genes with PGD2 are oxytocin, 1-desamino-(O-Et-Tyr)(2)-, P4HTM gene, PTGS2 gene, PTGDS gene and IL3 gene. The related lipids are 15-deoxyprostaglandin J2, Nonesterified Fatty Acids, Lipopolysaccharides, Steroids and Liposomes. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Rodent Model.
To understand associated biological information of PGD2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
PGD2 is suspected in Asthma, Dehydration, Allergic rhinitis NOS, Rhinitis, Infertility, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with PGD2
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Multiple roles of the prostaglandin D2 signaling pathway in reproduction.' (Rossitto M et al., 2015).
Rodent Model are used in the study 'PKA regulatory IIα subunit is essential for PGD2-mediated resolution of inflammation.' (Kong D et al., 2016).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Lee S et al. | Rosiglitazone ameliorates cisplatin-induced renal injury in mice. | 2006 | Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. | pmid:16728429 |
Li X et al. | Hypoxia reduces the expression and anti-inflammatory effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma in human proximal renal tubular cells. | 2007 | Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. | pmid:17255125 |
Panzer U et al. | 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin J2 inhibits INF-gamma-induced JAK/STAT1 signalling pathway activation and IP-10/CXCL10 expression in mesangial cells. | 2008 | Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. | pmid:18596134 |
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Rohn TT et al. | 15-deoxy-delta12,14-prostaglandin J2, a specific ligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma, induces neuronal apoptosis. | 2001 | Neuroreport | pmid:11277593 |
Yoshida Y et al. | Prostaglandin E (EP) receptor subtypes and sleep: promotion by EP4 and inhibition by EP1/EP2. | 2000 | Neuroreport | pmid:10923657 |
Terao A et al. | Enhancement of slow-wave sleep by tumor necrosis factor-alpha is mediated by cyclooxygenase-2 in rats. | 1998 | Neuroreport | pmid:9875706 |
Horváth B et al. | Carbon monoxide-prostaglandin E2 interaction in the hypothalamic circulation. | 2008 | Neuroreport | pmid:18815586 |
Govoni S et al. | The Cycloxygenase-2 inhibitor SC58236 is neuroprotective in an in vivo model of focal ischemia in the rat. | 2001 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:11311500 |
Leamy AW et al. | Curcumin ((E,E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione) activates and desensitizes the nociceptor ion channel TRPA1. | 2011 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:21855605 |
Nakae K et al. | Functional role of prostacyclin receptor in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons. | 2005 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:16039053 |
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Kitamura Y et al. | Activators of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma) inhibit inducible nitric oxide synthase expression but increase heme oxygenase-1 expression in rat glial cells. | 1999 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:10203248 |
Marchini C et al. | Aspirin modulates LPS-induced nitric oxide release in rat glial cells. | 2005 Jun 10-17 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:15882795 |
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Myeku N et al. | cAMP stimulates the ubiquitin/proteasome pathway in rat spinal cord neurons. | 2012 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:22982149 |
Inoué S et al. | Little sleep-promoting effect of three sleep substances diurnally infused in unrestrained rats. | 1984 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:6593603 |
Satoh S et al. | Promotion of sleep by prostaglandin D2 in rats made insomniac by pretreatment with para-chlorophenylalanine. | 1994 | Neurosci. Res. | pmid:7708292 |
Osaka T and Hayaishi O | Prostaglandin D2 modulates sleep-related and noradrenaline-induced activity of preoptic and basal forebrain neurons in the rat. | 1995 | Neurosci. Res. | pmid:8545074 |
Vesin MF et al. | Biosynthesis of prostaglandin D2 by motoneurons and dorsal horn microneurons: a biochemical and high resolution immunocytochemical study in chick spinal cord. | 1995 | Neuroscience | pmid:8596663 |
Liu M et al. | Focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice induces hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase in microglia and macrophages. | 2007 | Neuroscience | pmid:17241746 |
Telleria-Diaz A et al. | Different effects of spinally applied prostaglandin D2 on responses of dorsal horn neurons with knee input in normal rats and in rats with acute knee inflammation. | 2008 | Neuroscience | pmid:18678231 |
Zurich MG et al. | Unusual astrocyte reactivity caused by the food mycotoxin ochratoxin A in aggregating rat brain cell cultures. | 2005 | Neuroscience | pmid:15994020 |
Pena-dos-Santos DR et al. | Activation of peripheral kappa/delta opioid receptors mediates 15-deoxy-(Delta12,14)-prostaglandin J2 induced-antinociception in rat temporomandibular joint. | 2009 | Neuroscience | pmid:19647045 |
Horiguchi T et al. | Cyclooxygenase-2 mediates the development of cortical spreading depression-induced tolerance to transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats. | 2006 | Neuroscience | pmid:16567054 |
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Shohami E et al. | Experimental closed head injury in rats: prostaglandin production in a noninjured zone. | 1988 | Neurosurgery | pmid:3164097 |
Liu H et al. | Prostaglandin D2 toxicity in primary neurons is mediated through its bioactive cyclopentenone metabolites. | 2013 | Neurotoxicology | pmid:23973622 |
Toscano CD et al. | NMDA-induced seizure intensity is enhanced in COX-2 deficient mice. | 2008 | Neurotoxicology | pmid:18834901 |
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Nishimura G | [Antitumor activity and cell cycle effects of delta 12-PGJ2 in vivo]. | 1990 | Nihon Gan Chiryo Gakkai Shi | pmid:2351856 |